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Analysis of the users’/students’ satisfaction with the libraries at the Faculty of food technology and the Faculty of law in Osijek, and with the City and university library in Osijek
Rezultati prikazani u ovom radu predstavljaju dio opsežnijeg istraživanja provedenog među studentima, korisnicima Prehrambeno-tehnološkog fakulteta Osijek i Pravnog fakulteta te Studijske čitaonice Gradske i sveučilišne knjižnice Osijek, čiji je cilj bio utvrditi i to koliko studentska populacija poznaje knjižnicu, njezine fondove i usluge koje pruža, a koliko su zadovoljni postojećim fondovima i uslugama knjižnica te pomoći koju im pružaju knjižnični djelatnici. Istraživanje je provedeno metodom upitnika, u razdoblju od 1. ožujka do 20. ožujka 2007. godine. Pri odabiru ispitanika primijenjena je metoda slučajnog uzorka. Ispitivanjem su obuhvaćeni studenti svih godina studiranja koji su u ispitivanom razdoblju posjetili knjižnice. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da kod studenata tijekom studiranja raste interes za knjižnicu, njezine fondove i usluge koje nudi, da se proširuju njihova znanja o istima, a što je viša godina studiranja i njihovi zahtjevi prema knjižnici sve su složeniji te da je tijekom cijeloga studiranja potrebna njihova sustavna pouka. Utvrđene razlike u ocjenjivanju promatranih pojava, ali i osrednja prosječna ocjena kojom su studenti vrednovali gotovo sve varijable istraživanja, navodi na zaključak da je potrebno učiniti dodatne napore kako bi se ukupna kvaliteta knjižničnih fondova i usluga povećala, posebice vezano uz nabavu, kako udžbenika, tako i dopunske literature potrebne za izvo|enje nastave te poučavanje studenata i knjižničnog osoblja, organiziranjem radionica, tečajeva, seminara te izdavanjem poučnog štiva. Suradnja i razvijanje suradničkih odnosa među knjižnicama sveučilišnog sustava predstavlja temelj unapređivanja njihove organizacije i poslovanja i dobar temelj za unapređivanje rada sa studentima, korisnicima ovih knjižnica.The results presented in this work are part of a more complex research project carried out on students who have used the Faculty of Food Technology library, Faculty of Law library and City and the University Library of Osijek study reading room. The aim of the research was to determine how much student population is acquainted and satisfied with the library, its holdings and services, and whether and how much they are satisfied with the holdings, services and the assistance they receive from the library staff. The survey was conducted through a questionnaire in the March 1st-20th 2007 period. Participants were chosen by random sampling. The research included students of all years of the study that have visited the libraries in the research period. The results of the research have shown that the students’ interest for the library, its holdings and services, as well as their knowledge about the library, rise during their study. As they get further in their studies, their demands towards the library become more complex. Continuous and systematic training is necessary during the whole period of the study. The established differences in the evaluation of the examined problems, but also the average grade students have given for the research variables, lead to the conclusion that it is necessary to put in additional effort to improve the overall quality of library holdings and services. This is especially relevant in terms of the acquisition, both of textbooks and additional literature necessary for the teaching process, and in terms of the training of students and library staff through workshops, courses, seminars, and the publishing of educational materials. Cooperation and partnership between libraries in the university system represent the basis for the improvement of library organization and management, and a ground for more effective work with student users
Knjižnica u multikulturalnoj sredini – Austrijska čitaonica Gradske i sveučilišne knjižnice Osijek
Austrijska čitaonica, kao sastavni dio Gradske i sveučilišne knjižnice Osijek, otvorena je 1996. godine u suradnji s Ministarstvom vanjskih poslova Republike Austrije s ciljem predstavljanja austrijskih nacionalnih i kulturnih vrijednosti, a na temelju povijesne povezanosti Hrvatske i Austrije. Kao rezultat otvaranja Austrijske čitaonice iste je godine utemeljeno Hrvatsko-austrijsko društvo sa sjedištem u Čitaonici.
Kao sastavni dio GISKO, Austrijska čitaonica je u dugogodišnjoj uspješnoj suradnji s velikim brojem znanstvenih, kulturnih i obrazovnih institucija, austrijskim čitaonicama diljem svijeta (ima ih 50), djeluje kao kulturni centar austrijske i njemačke nacionalne manjine u Osijeku, a i otvorena je za širu javnost, tj. sve korisnike GISKO. S oko 7000 svezaka, velikim brojem periodike i audio-vizualne građe, čiji se broj povećava nekoliko puta godišne zahvaljujući Republici Austriji, te velikim brojem kulturno-obrazovnih aktivnosti, Austrijska čitaonica uspješno zadovoljava potrebe svojih korisnika
Portal sveučilišnog knjižničnog sustava kao novi način komunikacije u visokoškolskim knjižnicama
From posters to displaying : poster communication in Osijek in the early 20th century
Autori u ovome radu plakat promatraju isključivo kao komunikacijski, promidžbeni medij, a prostor plakatiranja kao svojevrsno gradsko informacijsko središte. Istražuje se kako su se i gdje ljudi tijekom prve polovice 20. stoljeća pomoću plakata informirali o događajima, uslugama, proizvodima itd. Propituju se mogućnosti korištenja dvjema vrstama povijesnih izvora, dokumentima gradskog poglavarstva kojima se reguliralo plakatiranje i slikovnim izvorima poput razglednica i fotografija na kojima su vidljivi plakati i oglasni stupovi, a za primjer primjene takvog pristupa odabran je grad Osijek. Potaknuti metodologijom Roberta Darntona koji je predložio inovativne pristupe istraživanja odnosa prema različitim tekstovima i radovima Rogera Chartiera u kojima je naglašena važnost aproprijacije sadržaja, tj. subjektivitet čitatelja, a ne sâm dekontekstualizirani sadržaj, autori predlažu iskorak od plakata prema plakatiranju, tj. prema načinima izlaganja plakata - dakle oglašavanja - u javnim gradskim prostorima. Analiza izvora pokazuje da je učinkovitost informiranja plakatom ovisila i o njegovu grafičkom oblikovanju i sadržaju i o načinu izlaganja u javnom gradskom prostoru, budući da se velik broj plakata, posebice kulturnih, nije toliko oslanjao na vizualnu atraktivnost koliko na kontinuitet oglasnog mjesta. Komunikacijsku je ulogu plakata stoga nemoguće pojmiti bez sagledavanja javnog gradskog prostora u kojemu je bio izložen.There are many monographs, articles, chapters and exhibitions and their catalogues dedicated to Croatian posters from the early 20th century. Posters are evaluated as works of art, but received very little attention as an advertising medium. Their communication and advertising role in the specified time and place has not been investigated thoroughly. This paper does not investigate the relationship between the artistic and marketoriented aspects of posters, neither does it evaluate which and what type of posters deserve to be considered works of art. It focuses on how and where did people in the early 20th century used posters to inform themselves about new events and products. Posters are viewed only as a communicative and promotion medium, and the place where they were displayed as a sort of an information hub.
The authors investigate the possibility of using two types of historical resources: city administration documents that regulated the displaying of posters and different pictures - like postcards, newspaper photos showing current events, posters and notice-boards or columns. The city of Osijek is selected as a case study for this approach. As the appropriation of posters is determined by their content, graphic design and place where they are displayed, the aim of the paper is to investigate the possible resources that can help us reconstruct the procedures and locations for poster displays. Following the methodology proposed by Robert Darnton, who listed five possible approaches to investigating different texts, and by Roger Chartier’s papers in which he stresses the importance of content appropriation, i.e. the subjectivity of readers, and not the de-contextualized content itself, the authors propose a step from posters to displaying them - or advertising - in public places in the city.
Analyzing the above stated sources it can be established that there was a demand for the public advertising space in Osijek in the early 20th century. Advertising columns were covered in posters and served as ‘information centers’. It can be concluded that the efficiency of posters depended on their graphic design and the way they were displayed in the public space in the city, as most posters, especially the ones on cultural issues, did not rely as much on visual attractiveness or quick transfer of information, as they did on the continuity of the location where they were displayed. There was a huge demand for the advertising space, as the city administration had to draft statutes to regulate the displaying of posters. There were clients who rented the display rights for a certain time period. It can be concluded that there were many businesses and institutions that wanted or had to advertise their products, services or events, as well as the interested citizens who needed this information.
The authors believe that the investigation of the communicative role of posters cannot rely only on the evaluation of the different aspects of posters themselves, but they had to be observed as communication media. The display or publishing mode also needs to be taken into consideration. Therefore, posters must be contextualized and analyzed in the public city space where they were displayed. Two historical resources that we used in this paper: city administration ordinances and visual records (postcards and photos), can be used as very useful to reconstruct the procedure and place for displaying posters
Exhibitions with local themes in the City and University Library Osijek
U nastojanjima da sačuva od zaborava svoju kulturnu i znanstvenu povijest, svoju kulturnu baštinu, čovjek svoja materijalna, a i duhovna ostvarenja pohranjuje u baštinskim ustanovama pa tako i u knjižnicama. Izložbena djelatnost knjižnica medij je pomoću kojega one komuniciraju sa svojim korisnicima/posjetiocima, prenoseći im mnoga znanja o prošlosti, vezana uz mjesnu znanstvenu i kulturnu povijest. Gradska i sveučilišna knjižnica Osijek organizira izložbe sa zavičajnom tematikom, mjesnom ili pak pokrajinskom, prateći ih predavanjima odgovarajućeg sadržaja, s namjerom da razvije baštinsku pismenost svojih korisnika/posjetilaca i unaprijedi njihovu svijest o neprestanoj potrebi njezine zaštite jer u suvremenom okruženju, u kojemu kulturna i znanstvena globalizacija uzima sve više maha, očuvana mjesna i pokrajinska kulturna baština jedan je od čimbenika kako nacionalnog identiteta tako i identiteta pojedinca.In an attempt to preserve our cultural and scientific history, as well as our cultural heritage, we deposit and keep our material and spiritual artifacts in heritage institutions, some of which are the libraries. The exhibitions in the libraries are a medium through which they communicate with their users/visitors, presenting them the rich local and national, historical and cultural heritage. The City and University Library Osijek organizes exhibitions which have hometown, local, and regional themes. They are accompanied by the related lectures aiming at developing the user’s/visitor’s heritage literacy and the awareness of the constant need to pre-serve this eritage. In the contemporary environment here the ultural and scientific globalization is in full swing, preserving the local and regional heritage constitutes the key factor of both national and individual identity
Iz naših knjižnica: Informacijsko opismenjavanje korisnika Gradske i sveučilišne knjižnice Osijek i Knjižnice Prehrambeno-tehnološkog fakulteta u Osijeku
Izložba ilustracija Milivoj Ćeran
Pozivnica za otvorenje izložbe ilustracija Milivoja Ćerana održane povodom Međunarodnog dana dječje knjige i rođendana H.C. Andersena u Gradskoj i sveučilišnoj knjižnici Osijek 02. travnja 2008. godine