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    Data science and its impact on business

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    Rad ne sadrži sažetak

    PRIMJENA MODERNIH TEHNOLOGIJA U VOZILIMA I TRANSPORTNIM SUSTAVIMA

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    Modern transportation technologies are used to improve safety, comfort, and accessibility of transportation systems while providing ecological benefits with the use of green technology. There are numerous modern technologies that aim to achieve this, such as electric and autonomous vehicles, project SARTRE, bicycle and scooter sharing systems, magneticlevitation and Hyperloop trains, drones, SkySail aircrafts. Many of these modern transportation technologies are already in use, while some are still undergoing testing, but they should be available for public use in near future. Electric vehicles have been in use for a while, and they are becoming more accessible as technology advances. Autonomous technology is practically here, though full autonomy is still being worked on. Modern transportation systems such as electric vertical take-off and landing aircrafts, magneticlevitation and Hyperloop are not far off either, but they have encountered some obstacles in development that prevent them from being fully implemented in traffic. Global Positioning System is widely used because it enabled a revolution in navigation, so it is an integral part of all modern technology. Project “Integrated mobility in the area of Šibenik“ aims to solve local problems of public transportation in Šibenik. Aim of this thesis is to list and explain the application of modern transportation technologies in all types of traffic.Suvremene transportne tehnologije se koriste za poboljšanje sigurnosti, udobnosti i pristupačnosti transportnih sustava, te uz korištenje zelene tehnologije pružaju ekološke prednosti. Postoje brojne suvremene tehnologije kojima je cilj to postići, poput električnih i autonomnih vozila, projekta SARTRE, sustava javnih bicikala i skutera, vlakova s magnetskom levitacijom i Hyperloop, dronova te zrakoplova SkySail. Mnoge od ovih suvremenih transportnih tehnologija su već u uporabi, dok su neke još uvijek u fazi testiranja, ali bi trebale biti dostupne za javnu uporabu u bliskoj budućnosti. Električna vozila su već neko vrijeme u uporabi, a s napretkom tehnologije postaju sve pristupačnija. Autonomna tehnologija je praktički tu, iako se na punoj autonomiji vozila još uvijek radi. Suvremeni transportni sustavi, kao što su električni zrakoplovi za okomito polijetanje i slijetanje, magnetno levitacijski vlak i Hyperloop također nisu daleko, ali su naišli na neke prepreke u razvoju koje ih sprječavaju od potpune implementacije u prometu. Globalni sustav pozicioniranja koristi se široko jer je omogućio revoluciju u navigaciji, pa je sastavni dio sve moderne tehnologije. Projekt „Integrirana mobilnost na području Šibenika“ ima za cilj rješavanje lokalnih problema javnog prijevoza u gradu Šibeniku. Cilj ovog rada je navesti i objasniti primjenu suvremenih transportnih tehnologija u svim granama prometa

    MULTIPLATFORM MOBILE APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT USING FLUTTER

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    Rad opisuje Flutter razvojni alat i Dart, programski jezik na kojem je on zasnovan. Nudi pregled njihove povijest i razvoja, te današnjeg stanja. Osvrće se na njihovo konkuriranje na tržištu mobilnih aplikacija u vrijeme kada su one sveprisutne. Nudi se i kratki uvod u Dart programski jezik. Rad opisuje proces postavljanja i korištenja Flutter-a, te u konačnici kratko dokumentira izradu jednostavne aplikacijeThe thesis describes the Flutter software development tool kit, and Dart, the programming language upon which Dart is based. It offers a review of their history and development, as well as their current state. It refers to how well they compete in both the web and mobile app market, at a time when those are omnipresent. It also offers a short introduction into the Dart programming language. The thesis finally describes the process of setting up and using Flutter, as well as briefly documenting the process of creating a simple application

    BUSINESS OF NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS; EXAMPLE OF CROATIAN NATIONAL TOURIST BOARD

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    Neprofitne organizacije su udruge graĎana, zaklada i ustanova, čiji je glavi cilj zaštita i promicanje ekoloških, gospodarskih, kulturnih i drugih interesa radi zadovoljenja ljudskih potreba. U radu se opisuje djelovanje Hrvatske turističke zajednice. Glavne zadaće Hrvatske turističke zajednice su ustroj, provedba te poticanje svih poslova koji obuhvaćaju promociju turističke djelatnosti Republike Hrvatske. Nadzor Hrvatske turističke zajednice provode Skupština i Ministarstvo turizma Republike Hrvatske. U radu su obraĎeni financijski izvještaji za 2018. i 2019.godinu, putem kojih se utvrĎuje ekonomska i financijska stabilnost Hrvatske turističke zajedniceNon-profit organizations are associations of citizens, foundations and institutions, whose main objective is to protect and promote environmental, economic, cultural, and other interests, as well as to meet human needs. The paper describes the work and activities of the Croatian National Tourist Board. The main tasks of the Croatian National Tourist Board are the organization, implementation and encouragement of all activities that include the promotion of the tourist activity of the Republic of Croatia. The Croatian Tourist Board is supervised by the Assembly and the Ministry of Tourism of the Republic of Croatia. The paper deals with the financial reports for 2018 and 2019, which determine the economic and financial stability of the Croatian National Tourist Boar

    THE WAREHOUSE EQUIPMENT

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    U ovome je radu prikazana i opisana oprema i uređenje skladišta, tj. transportna sredstva, sredstva za odlaganje materijala, pomoćna i dodatna skladišna oprema, mehanizacija i popratna postrojenja skladišnih kompleksa te neki od sustava koji se koriste kod automatizacije skladišta. Skladište predstavlja prostor u kojemu se obavlja smještaj, rukovanje i čuvanje određenih materijala, poluproizvoda i gotovih proizvoda od oštećenja, rasipanja te krađe dok oprema skladišta uključuje razna transportna sredstva, sredstva za odlaganje materijala te raznu pomoćnu i dodatnu skladišnu opremu. Svako skladište raspolaže s određenom opremom ovisno o vrsti materijala odnosno robe koja se skladišti, veličini skladišta te uvjetima koje treba zadovoljiti. Razvojem tehnologije razvijaju se različiti skladišni sustavi, od kojih su neki opisani u ovom završnom radu, a koji omogućavaju automatizaciju skladišnih operacija te predstavljaju opremu u suvremenim skladišnim sustavima.This paper presents and describes the equipment and arrangement of the warehouse, ie means of transport, means for storage of materials, auxiliary and additional storage equipment, mechanization and ancillary facilities of storage complexes and some of the systems used in warehouse automation. Warehouse is a space in which the storage, handling and storage of certain materials, semi-finished and finished products from damage, waste and theft, while the warehouse equipment includes various means of transport, material disposal and various auxiliary and additional storage equipment. Each warehouse has certain equipment depending on the type of material or goods to be stored, the size of the warehouse and the conditions to be met. With the development of technology, various storage systems are being developed, some of which are described in this final paper, and which enable the automation of storage operations and represent equipment in modern storage systems

    English for Specific Purposes in Tourism Management

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    U radu je definiran engleski jezik te njegov značaj za turističke svrhe, odnosno uporabu u turističkom menadžmentu. Glavni problem bio je neophodnost poznavanja engleskog jezika te njegovo korištenje prilikom poslovanja u turističke svrhe. Kako bi određena turistička zemlja ili poduzeće bilo konkurentno na turističkom tržištu potrebno je imati kvalitetan kadar koji se dobro sporazumijeva na engleskom jeziku. Engleski jezik je danas postao univerzalan i nema kutka na zemaljskoj kugli koji se ne koristi engleskim jezikom. U ovom radu je predočena važnost poznavanja i primjene engleskog jezika za svaku državu koja želi biti uspješna na turističkom tržištu.The paper defines the English language and its significance for tourism purposes, use in tourism management. The main problem was the need to know English and its use when doing business for tourism purposes. In order for a particular tourist country or company to be competitive in the tourism market, it is necessary to have quality staff who are fluent in English. English has become universal today and there is no corner of the globe that does not use English. This paper is presenting the importance of knowledge and application of English for any country that wants to be successful in the tourism market

    FOOD ADDITIVES IN MODERN HOSPITALITY INDUSTRY

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    Prehrambeni aditivi su tvari koji se dodaju hrani kako bi poboljšala svoj izgled, okus i ostala organoleptička svojstva, te kako bi produljila njezinu valjanost. Prehrambeni aditivi prema podijetlu se dijele na prirodne i umjetne. Prirodni aditivi mogu biti biljnog, životinjskog, mineralnog porijekla, a mogu potjecati i iz mikroorganizama. Umjetni aditivi intetiziraju se kemijskim postupcima (boje, sladila, arome..). Prehrambeni aditivi se označavaju slovom E i odgovarajućim brojem, te takvih aditiva u Republici Hrvatskoj ima 317 u upotrebi, te su oni svrstani u različite kategorije. Kao bi se određeni spoj stavio na listu aditiva, potrebno je proći postupak ispitivanja, da se utvrdi kako nije štetan za zdravlje potrošača. Zahtjev za odobrenje za uporabu aditiva podnosi se Ministarstvu zdravstva. Ako se ispostavi da je neki aditiv štetan po zdravlje, isti će odmah biti obustavljen.Food additives are substances that are added to food to improve its appearance, taste and other organoleptic performances, and to prolong its validity. Food additives according to the subdivision are divided into artificial and synthesized. Natural additives can be made of plant, animal, or mineral origin, and can also originate from microorganisms. Artificial additives are being intensified by chemical processes (colors, sweeteners, flavors ...). Food additives are marked with the letter E and the corresponding number, and there are 317 types of additives used in Croatia, which are classified into different categories. In order to put a certain compound on the list of additives, it is necessary to go through serious test procedures, in order to determine whether it is or it is not harmful to the consumers. The application for approval for the use of additives is to be submitted to the Ministry of Health department. If it turns out that an additive is harmful to human health, it will be stopped permanently

    Elections and electoral systems

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    Izbori su temelj demokracije svake moderne države. Izbori označavaju formalni postupak izbora nekog kandidata za javnu funkciju ili prihvaćanje, tj. odbijanje određenog političkog prijedloga glasovanjem. Demokratska reprezentacija ili demokratski poredak nezamislivi su bez izbora i bez nadmetanja društvenih i političkih snaga za političku vlast. Kako bi izbori bili valjani moraju biti slobodni i kompetitivni jer jedino tada dobivaju na svom demokratskom značaju. Izborni sustavi sveobuhvat su pravila po kojima glasači donose odluke o političkim strankama ili kandidatima temeljem vlastitih preferencija određenim načinom preoblikovanja broja glasova u mandate. Bez tih pravila ne bi se moglo dokučiti tko je pobijedio, a tko izgubio te za koliko glasova. Također pravila su tu kako bi sve bilo standardizirano i kvalitetno funkcioniralo. Pri odabiru određenog tipa izbornog sustava koji će biti najbolji za određeno pitanje vrlo je važno da promjene, ukoliko ih uopće budu, budu minimalne jer mogu imati jaki utjecaj na odnos različitih političkih snaga. Kako bi izborni sustav maksimizirao svoju korist, oni koji ih kreiraju moraju na umu imati mnoge faktore kao što su: raspodjela izbornih okruga, veličina izbornih jedinica, pravila nadmetanja u izborima, sam postupak glasovanja, pravila odlučivanja pobjednika i sl. Svaki navedeni faktori uvelike određuje ishod izbora stoga pomnim sagledavanje situacije i racionalnim odlučivanjem dolazi se do efikasnog izbornog sustava.Elections are the foundation of democracy in any modern state. Elections mean the formal process of electing a candidate for public office or accepting or rejecting a particular political proposal by voting. Democratic representation or democratic order are inconceivable without elections and without the competition of social and political forces for political power. In order for elections to be valid, they must be free and competitive, because only then do they gain in their democratic significance. Electoral systems are comprehensive rules under which voters make decisions about political parties or candidates based on their own preferences in a particular way of transforming the number of votes into seats. Without these rules, it would not be possible to figure out who won and who lost, and by how many votes. Also the rules are there to make everything standardized and work well. When choosing a particular type of electoral system that will be best for a particular issue, it is very important that the changes, if any, be minimal because they can have a strong impact on the relationship of different political forces. In order for the electoral system to maximize its benefits, those who create them must keep in mind many factors such as: distribution of constituencies, size of constituencies, rules of competition in elections, the voting process itself, rules for deciding winners, etc. the outcome of the elections, therefore, by careful consideration of the situation and rational decision-making, an efficient electoral system is arrived at

    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IN CROATIA WITH A COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW WITH THE EU

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    Hrvatska agencija za okoliš i prirodu bila je pravni je nasljednik Agencije za zaštitu okoliša i Državnog zavoda za zaštitu prirode. Danas je ona dio Ministarstva za zaštitu okoliša i energetike te je preuzela sva prava i obveze prema važećoj zakonskoj regulativi: Zakon o zaštiti okoliša, Uredba o informatičkom sustavu zaštite okoliša, a time je između ostalog Ministarstvo zaduženo za uspostavu, vođenje i razvoj informatičkog sustava zaštite okoliša i informacijskog sustava zaštite prirode. Europska agencija za zaštitu okoliša ili kraće EEA ( European Environmental Agency), jest agencija Europske Unije čija je zadaća pružati utemeljene i neovisne informacije o okolišu. Enivromental Protection Agency ili EPA je američka agencija za zaštitu okoliša koja djeluje kao nezavisno operativno tijelo. Glavni zadatak EPA je procijenjivanje stanja okoliša, zaštita okoliša, istraživanje, te informiranje javnosti.The Croatian Environment and Nature Agency was the legal successor of the Environmental protection agency and the State Institute for Nature Protection. Today it is part of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Energy and has taken over all rights and obligations under current legislation: the Environmental Protection Act, the Decree on Environmental System, and thus, among other things, the Ministry is responsible for establishing, managing and developing IT network for nature and environmental protection. The European Environmental Agency or EEA for short is the European Union agency whose task is to provide sound and independent environmental information. The Environmental Protection Agency or EPA is us environmental protection agency that acts as an independent operating body. The main task of the EPA is to assess the state of the environment, protection of the environment, research and providing information to the public

    SKILLS AND COMPETENCIES OF THE CONTROLLER

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    Kontroling je ključni subjekt menadžmenta, zadužen za njegovo kontinuirano savjetovanje, od kojeg mora biti prihvaćen radi optimizacije poslovanja poduzeća ili organizacije u kojoj zajedno surađuju i sudjeluju. Kontroleri svojim vještinama i kompetencijama doprinose podizanju poslovanja, te povećanju efektivnosti i efikasnosti obavljanja zadataka koji će poduzeće dovesti do željenog cilja. Jedan dio vještina i kompetencija je urođen kontrolerima i menadžerima, dok je za većinu potrebno stalno unaprjeđivanje svojih znanja i vještina, u komunikacijskom smislu, stručnom, konceptualno-kognitivnom i osobnom. Menadžeri i kontroleri moraju znati upravljati pomoću drugih, kako bi bili u mogućnosti realizirati pronađeno poboljšanje za problem koji se pojavio u poduzeću, te otkloniti njegov uzrok. Posljednjih godina kontroling značajno raste u nadi postizanja trajnih uspjeha u poduzeću.Controlling is a key subject of management, in charge of its continuous consulting, from which is need to be accepted to optimize business of the company or organization in which they work together and participate. With their skills and competencies, controllers contribute to raising the business, and increasing the effectiveness and efficiency of performing tasks that will lead the company to the desired goal. One part of skills and competencies is innate to controllers and managers, while most require constant improvement of their knowledge and skills, in terms of communication, professional, conceptual-cognitive and personal. Managers and controllers must know how to manage with the help of others, in order to be able to realize the improvement found for the problem that has arisen in the company, and eliminate its cause. In recent years, controlling has grown significantly in the hope of achieving lasting success in the compan

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