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REPRESENTATION OF A COMPANY
No full textTematika ovog rada je zastupanje trgovačkog društva. Moderno hrvatsko pravo usvojilo je njemački sustav te je u velikoj mjeri usklađeno s pravnom stečevinom Europske unije. Trgovačka društva su uređena Zakonom o trgovačkim društvima, a njime je uređeno i područje zastupanja trgovačkih društava. Zastupanje trgovačkih društava dijeli se na zastupanje prema zakonu i zastupanje po punomoći (punomoć po zaposlenju, prokura, trgovačka punomoć te punomoć trgovačkom putniku). U ovom radu su obrađeni temelji zastupanja trgovačkih društava na osnovu Zakona o trgovačkim društvima te pomoću sekundarnih izvora podataka u vidu stručne literature i internetskih izvora. Pored osnovne tematike rada, obrađene su i teorijske osnove trgovačkih društava te odgovornost upravljanja istima.The subject of this paper is the representation of a company. Modern Croatian law has adopted the German system and is largely adapted with the law of European Union. The companies are regulated by the Companies Act, and it is also regulates representation of the companies. Representation of companies is divided into representation according to law and representation by power of attorney (power of attorney for employment, proxies, commercial power of attorney and power of attorney for a commercial traveler). This paper deals with the foundations of companies' representation based on Companies Act and there are used secondary sources of data in the form of professional literature and internet sources. In addition to the basic themes of the work, the theoretical foundations of the companies have been elaborated such as the responsibility for managing them
WIDESPREAD ADOPTION OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Get PDFDanašnje generacije se suočavaju sa velikim ekološkim katastrofama koje se povezuju sa prekomjernim ispuštanjem stakleničkih plinova u atmosferu. Pokrenute su brojne međunarodne inicijative u cilju očuvanja okoliša ali bez značajnijeg uspjeha. Transportni sektor je jedan od najvećih onečišćivača okoliša i u bliskoj budućnosti više nećemo moći izgarati fosilna goriva za dobivanje korisnog rada zbog ekološke neodrživosti takvog sustava, već ćemo se morati potpuno okrenuti alternativnim oblicima dobivanja (pretvaranja) energije. Takav oblik energije u cestovnim vozilima je električna energija. Sveprisutna je u našim životima, ali se rijetko koristi za pogon vozila. Postoje i drugačije vrste ekoloških vozila naprimjer one koje koriste alternativna goriva koje su manje ili nimalo štetna za okoliš, ali transportni sektor sa vozilima na električni pogon se nameće kao dugoročno najodrživiji sustav. Proizvodnja takvih vozila je počela već početkom ovog stoljeća, ali ih ni danas ne viđamo često jer su ona u očima javnosti još nedokazana tehnologija i skuplji su odnosu na konvencionalna vozila.Our generations are facing huge environmental disasters that are linked to excessive emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Governments created a number of international initiatives trying to preserve the environment but without greater success. Transport sector is one of the leading polluters and in the near future we won’t be able to burn fossil fuels in order to create useful work due to ecological unsustainability of that kind of system. We will have to completely turn to alternative forms of producing (converting) energy. One kind of alternative energy used in vehicles is electric energy. It’s omnipresent in our day to day lives, but we rarely see it propelling vehicles. There are some other forms of ecological vehicles like the ones using alternative fuels that are less harmful or aren’t harmful at all, but transport sector made of electric vehicles is the only one that is seen as sustainable for long term use. Production of such vehicles began with the turn of the century, but we rarely see them even today because in the eyes of the public they are still an unproven new technology and are more expensive in comparison to the conventional vehicles
JUDICIAL PROTECTION OF THE EMPLOYMENT RIGHTS OF POLICE OFFICERS
No full textU današnjim vremenima, kada se ekonomska stabilnost drţave te slaba financijska moć pojedinca smanjila, a može se reći i nestala, policijski službenici imaju jednu vrlo tešku zadaću u obavljanju svojih zadaća. Policijski posao je vrlo opasan i zahtjevan te se može reći da policijski službenik obavlja više profesija u svojem pozivu. Za policijske službenike vrijedi da moraju 24 sata biti policajci te se njihov posao smatra pozivom. Obavljajući svakakve poslove tijekom radnog vremena i poslije radnog vremena uvijek su pod povećalom javnosti i medija te se lako mogu naći na njihovoj meti stoga je vrlo bitno da se ponašaju u skladu sa zakonima i moralom te prilikom policijskog postupanja primjenjuju policijske ovlasti prema načelu razmjernosti i u skladu sa Zakonom o policijskim poslovima i ovlastima. Kod bilo kakvog postupanja i nastanka problema oko istog vrlo je bitno da iza policijskog službenika stoje rukovodeći policijski službenici i nastoje ga zaštititi. Naravno da to nije uvijek moguće pa dolazi do delikatnih situacija u postupanju, a i u vladanju i ponašanju policajaca te su disciplinski postupci i mjera način dovođenja policijske službe u red i zakonitost.In today's times, when the economic stability of the state has weakened the weak financial power of an individual and can be said to be missing, police officers have a very difficult task in carrying out their duties. Police work is very dangerous and demanding, and it can be said that a police officer performs more professions in his call. For police officers it is worth 24 hours to be a police officer and their job is considered a call. Performing any kind of job during working hours and after hours is always under the influence of the public and the media, and they can easily be found on their means, so it is very important that they behave in accordance with the laws and morals, and by applying the police procedure they apply police powers according to the principle of proportionality and scalability with the Law on Police Affairs and Authorities. When dealing with any kind of behavior and the emergence of problems around the same, it is very important that the police officers are behind the police officers and strive to protect it. Of course this is not always possible, so there are delicate situations in the treatment and in the behavior and behavior of the police, and the disciplinary procedures and measures are the way of bringing the police service into line and lawfulness
CHILDREN WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES AND CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES
No full textPrava djece određena su UN-ovom Konvencijom o pravima djeteta, koju je Hrvatska prihvatila 1991. godine.Prema podacima UNESCO-a čak 10% djece rađa se s nekim oštećenjem ili ga pak stječe u ranoj dječjoj dobi. Dijete s teškoćama u razvoju je dijete koje zbog tjelesnih, senzoričkih, komunikacijskih, govorno-jezičnih ili intelektualnih teškoća treba dodatnu podršku za učenje i razvoj. Osoba s invaliditetom je osoba koja ima dugotrajna tjelesna, mentalna, intelektualna ili osjetilna oštećenja, koja mogu sprječavati njezino puno i učinkovito sudjelovanje u društvu.Djeca s teškoćama u razvoju isto tako i invaliditetom, podrazumijevamo svako dijete koje se razlikuje od prosječnog djeteta u određenoj društvenoj i kulturnoj zajednici.Sva se djeca rađaju sa slobodama i s pravima koja pripadaju svim ljudskim bićima pa tako i djeci koja imaju neku vrstu oštećenja ili invaliditeta. Kroz ovaj rad će se pobliže objasniti koja su sve to prava djece s teškoćama u razvoju i invaliditetom i njegovu rasprostranjenost .Stoga proučavajući situaciju Hrvatske smatram da bi se trebali zapitati koliko zapravo u životu doprinosimo po tom pitanju i početi ulagati i pričati o djeci koja to najviše trebaju, te kako bi se sve poduzelo za njih koja su isto tako zaslužila život s punim pravima i život bez diskriminacije i podjela.The rights of children are defined by the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, which Croatia accepted in 1991.According to UNESCO data, as many as 10% of children are born with some disability or they are acquired in an early childhood age. A child with developmental disabilities is a child who for physical, sensory, communicative, speech-language or intellectual difficulties need additional support for learning and development. A person with a disability is a person with long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory damage, which can prevent its full and effective participation in society. Children with developmental disabilities as well as disabilities, we mean each child that is different of an average child in a particular social and cultural community. All children are born with the freedoms and rights that belong to all human beings, so also children who have some kind of damage or disability. Through this paper, we will explain more precisely what are all the children with developmental disabilities and disabilities, and its distribution. Still studying the situation in Croatia, I think we should ask how much in life we are contributing to this and start investing and talking about the children who need it the most, and to do everything for them to have also life with full rights and life without discrimination and divisio
RISK MANAGEMENT OF ORGANIZATION ON EXAMPLE OF THE COMPANY "NIKE"
Get PDFLiberalni kapitalizam kao ekonomski model razvoja sa sobom je donio preuzimanje rizika u poslovanju. Rizik nije moguće izbjeći, jer je čimbenik poslovanja, pa svako poduzeće stoga treba naučiti njime upravljati. Organizacije često nisu svjesne da njihove poteškoće u poslovanju uzrokuju nekontrolirani rizici kojima ne pridodaju značajnu pažnju. Nike je jedna od mnogobrojnih kompanija koja nije bila svjesna rizika dok im poslovanje nije bilo ugroženo. Spoznajom rizika koji je doveo u probleme sam ugled poduzeća, ali i cjelokupno poslovanje, iskorištavanjem radne snage u istočnim zemljama svijeta, Nike kao kompanija je bila na rubu propasti. Ipak, postojanje upravljanja rizicima kao dijela cjelokupnog upravljanja kompanijom Nike je identificirao, analizirao, izmjerio rizik, te efikasno i efektivno riješio događaj koji je uzrokovao rizik.Liberal capitalism as an economic model of development has brought with itself the takeover of business risks. Risk can not be avoided because it is a business factor, so every company should learn to manage it. Organizations are often unaware that their business difficulties are causing uncontrolled risks that do not attach significant attention. Nike is one of the many companies that were not aware of the risk while their business was not compromised. Knowing the risk that brought problems to the reputation of a company, but also the entire business, exploiting labor force in the eastern countries of the world, Nike as a company was on the verge of collapse. However, the existence of risk management as part of the overall management of Nike has identified, analyzed, measured the risk and efficiently and effectively solved the risk-taking event
The relationship between high school success and study success, the case of Polytechnic in Šibenik
No full textPredmet i cilj ovog diplomskog rada je analizirati i usporediti postoji li povezanost između uspješnosti studenata u srednješkolskom obrazovanju s postignutim uspjehom na fakultetu. Uspješnost u srednješkolskom obrazovanju mjereni su temeljem tri ulazne varijable: rezultat na državnoj maturi, ocjena iz srednje škole te bodovi iz srednje škole, dok je uspješnost studiranja mjerena temeljem ostvarenih ECTS bodova na kraju prve godine studija. Analiza je provedena na uzorku od 1002 studenta koji su upisali Veleučilište u Šibeniku i to 2012.,2013.,2014. te 2015. godine. Primjenom jednofaktorske analize varijance pokazano je da postoje značajne razlike među srednjim vrijednostima ulaznih parametara između unaprijed formiranih grupa uspješnosti temeljenim na broju ostvarenih ECTS bodova.The goal of this thesis is to analyze the relationship between the high school success and academic study success. High school success was measured on the basis of three input variables: the results of the state graduation exam, average high school grade and total points achieved, while academic study success was measured on the basis of ECTS credits achieved at the end of the first year study . The analysis was conducted on a sample of 1002 students enrolled in the Polytechnic of Šibenik in 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015. Using one-way analysis of variance, it was shown that there are significant differences between the mean values of input parameters between the performance groups formed on the basis of ECTS achieved
BUSINESS SIMULATION IN EXCEL
No full textU ovom radu razrađena je problematika simulacija, poslovnih simulacija, te njihova primjena i podjela. Simulacija je imitacija stvarnog stanja, stvari ili procesa. Glavni zadatak simulacija je smanjiti troškove i povećati performanse proizvodnje, upoznati se sa radom sustava, povećanje kvalitete proizvoda i smanjiti vrijeme proizvodnje. Poslovne simulacije se koriste za lakši opis ekonomskih situacija i prognoziranja ponašanja sustava, a služe i za obuku menadžera početnika.
U ovom radu prikazali smo simulacije uz pomoć korištenja excel-a. MS Excel se pokazao kao genijalno rješenje koje može obraditi rizike kvantitativno kvalitativno, tablično i grafički. Excel je vrlo moćan alat u analitičkim procesima čiji se rezultati mogu koristiti za donošenje vrlo važnih poslovnih odluka. Poseban dio rada posvećen je korištenju programa Excel u stvarnim poslovnim situacijama kroz njihovu simulaciju.This paper deals with issues of simulation, business simulations, and their application and division. Simulation is an imitation of a real state, thing, or process. The main task of simulation is to reduce costs and increase production performance, become familiar with system operation, increase product quality, and reduce production time. Business simulations are used for an easy description of economic situations and system behavior forecasts, and are also used to train beginner managers.
In this paper, we have presented simulations using exel. MS Excel has proven to be a brilliant solution that can handle the risk quantitatively qualitatively, table and graphically. Excel is a very powerful tool in analytical processes whose results can be used to make very important business decisions. Part of the work is devoted to using Excel in real business situations through their simulatio
COMPARISON OF MEDITERRANEAN AND CONTINENTAL CROATIAN GASTRONOMY
No full textGlavno obilježje Hrvatske kuhinje je njena raznolikost, koju su oblikovali različiti prirodni, gospodarski, kulturni i povijesni utjecaji. Nedvojbeno je jedna od najzanimljivijih i najbogatijih u Europi zbog toga što spaja bogatstvo srednjoeuropske, mediteranske i orijentalne kuhinje i što se temelji na zdravim namirnicama. Obiluje mnoštvom autohtonih jela i namirnica te vrhunskim vinima. Upravo je to ono što privlači turiste i u čemu Hrvatska može napredovat i ponuditi puno više. Poznato je da Hrvatska obala nudi mnoštvo mogućnosti za ugodan boravak, no na temelju gastronomskog turizma Hrvatska treba više razvijati svoju ponudu, jer povijest je ta koja je ponudila sve, samo treba znati prepoznati i iskoristiti.The main feature of Croatian cuisine is its diversity, shaped by different natural, economic, cultural and historical influences. It is undoubtedly one of the most interesting and richest in Europe because it blends the richness of Central European, Mediterranean and Oriental cuisine and is based on healthy foods. It features a wealth of indigenous meals and groceries and top quality wines. This is what attracts tourists and where Croatia can progress and offer much more. It is well known that the Croatian coast offers many opportunities for a pleasant stay, but based on gastronomic tourism, Croatia needs to develop its offer more, because history is the one that has offered everything, only to be recognized and used
FOODBORNE DISEASES
No full textMikrobiološki rizik u hrani glavni je izvor bolesti uzrokovanih hranom koje mogu biti
veoma neugodne s čak kobnim posljedicama. Patogeni mikroorganizmi mogu se
pojaviti gotovo svugdje, a posebnu opasnost za populaciju mogu predstavljati ako do
zaraze dođe u ugostiteljskom objektu zbog moguće epidemije koja može značajno
poremetiti poslovanje objekta gubitkom povjerenja kupaca što zatim može rezultirati
gubitkom prihoda. Budući da svjetski trend prehrambenih bolesti nema tendenciju
smanjivanja, vrlo je poželjno posvetiti maksimalnu pozornost tehnološkom procesu
pripreme hrane od početka njezine prerade, pa do njezine konzumacije - od polja do
stola. Od izuzetne je važnosti za sve objekte koje dolaze u kontakt s hranom da su
upoznati s različitim metodama dobre tehnološke prakse, jer samo njihova uspješna
implementacija može pomoći osigurati zdravu namirnicu i hranu.Microbiological risk in food is the main source of food-borne illnesses that can be
very unpleasant with even fatal consequences. Pathogenic microorganisms may
appear almost everywhere, and a particular danger to the population may be present if
an infection occurs in the hospitality facility due to a possible epidemic that can
significantly disrupt the business's operations by losing customer confidence, which
can result in a loss of income. Since the global trend of nutritional diseases has no
tendency to decrease, it is highly desirable to pay maximum attention to the
technological process of preparing food from the beginning of its processing to its
consumption - from field to table. It is of utmost importance for all food contact
objects to get acquainted with the various methods of good technology because only
their successful implementation can help ensure healthy food and nutritio
Human rights
No full textLjudska prava se odnose na pravnu, filozofsku i političku ideju prema kojoj svako ljudsko biće samim činom rođenja, bez obzira na svoj spol, porijeklo ili državljanstvo, stiče određena neotuđiva prava. O ljudskim pravima ne postoji opći konsenzus. Iako se među ljudskim pravima spominju pravo na život, pravo na adekvatni životni standard, zabranu mučenja, slobodu izražavanja, slobodu putovanja, pravo na samoodređenje, pravo na obrazovanje te pravo na sudjelovanje u kulturnom i političkom životu, o opsegu i praktičnoj primjeni tih prava postoji cijeli niz sporova između pojedinaca, organizacija i država, od čega su najpoznatije debate o abortusu i smtnoj kazni. U ovome radu riječ ce biti o ljudskim pravima, bazirano na povijest, prava žena kroz povijest, povijest građanskog prava, te deklaracije. Posebno je opisan sustav ljudskih prava u Hrvatskoj, posebno sudovi te Ustav Republike Hrvatske. Kao odvojena i važna cijelina naglašen je Europski sud za ljudska prava, njegova povijest, protokol, struktura, ustroj te arhitektura.Human rights are related to the legal, philosophical and political idea that every human being, by birth, regardless of sex, origin, or citizenship, obtains certain inalienable rights. There is no general consensus on human rights. Although human rights include the right to life, the right to an adequate standard of living, the prohibition of torture, freedom of expression, freedom of travel, self-determination, the right to education and the right to participate in cultural and political life, the scope and practical application of these rights a whole host of disputes between individuals, organizations and states, the most famous of which are debates about abortion and torture. This artical deals with human rights, based on history, women's rights through history, civil rights history, and declarations. The human rights system in Croatia, in particular the courts and the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia, is described in particular. The European Court of Human Rights, its history, its protocol, its structure and its architecture, is distinct and important