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The Hellenistic port in Resnik
No full textNa području današnjeg Kaštel Štafilića, u podmorju Resnika pronađeni su ostaci helenističke luke. U ovom radu su prikazane bitne informacije vezane uz helenističku fazu lokaliteta, ali s naglaskom na helenističku luku. Obrada lokaliteta započeta je njegovim smještanjem u geografskom i povijesnom kontekstu. Opisana su zbivanja koja su se događala u vrijeme korištenja luke, a pokrenuta su prodiranjem grčkih kolonista na prostor srednje Dalmacije. Predstavljena je povijest istraživanja lokaliteta kao i zbivanja koja su utjecala na današnje stanje očuvanosti. U središtu rada napravljen je detaljan opis same luke, od tehnika gradnje do njenog korištenja i uloge. Također detaljno se iznosi opis i analiza materijala koji je pronađen u luci, ali i u samom naselju. Objašnjava se korištenje luke i njena ulogu koju je imala za naselje, i okolno područje Kaštela. Ovim radom dobiva se jasnija slika o protoku materija i trgovačkim putevima na tom području.In the area of today's Kaštel Štafilić, under the sea in Resnik, the remains of a Hellenistic port have been found. This paper presents important information related to the Hellenistic phase of the site, but with an accent on the Hellenistic port. The locality processing began with placing its setting in a geographical and historical context. The events that took place during the use of the port are described, and were initiated by the penetration of Greek colonists into the area of central Dalmatia. The history of the site's research is presented, as well as the events that influenced the current state of conservation. At the main part of the work is a detailed description of the port itself, from construction techniques to its use and role. Paper also provides a detailed description and analysis of the material found in the port, but also in the settlement itself. The use of the port and its role for the settlement and the surrounding area of Kaštela are explained. This work provides a clearer picture of the flow of materials and trade routes in that area
Representation of Dubrovnik through Game of Thrones
No full textDiplomski rad istražuje na koji je način Dubrovnik reprezentiran kroz popularnu seriju Igra prijestolja. Kombinacijm analize diskursa i promatranja sa sudjelovanjem, istraživanje otkriva na koji način je dubrovačka povijest predstavljena kroz organizirane ture Igre prijestolja. Istraživanje se bavi utjecajem snimanja serije na Dubrovnik te ispituje profesionalne turističke tematske obilaske koje posjetiteljima nude novu, dinamičnu i zabavnu dimenziju iskustva. Autorica istražuje kako se spajaju povijesne činjenice s fiktivnim elementima serije.This diploma thesis studies how Dubrovnik is represented through the popular series Game of Thrones. Using a combination of discourse analysis and participatory observation, the research reveals how Dubrovnik’s history is presented through organized Game of Thrones tours. The research deals with the impact of filming the series in Dubrovnik and studies professional tours that offer visitors a new, dynamic and entertaining dimension of experience. The author studies how historical facts are combined with dictional elements of the series
Tourist Valorization of the Gastronomic Heritage of the Trogir Region
No full textGastronomski turizam igra sve značajniju ulogu u globalnom turističkom sektoru, a trogirski kraj izdvaja se svojom jedinstvenom gastronomskom baštinom. Fokusirajući se na autentičnost, raznolikost i kvalitetu lokalnih gastronomskih proizvoda, rad analizira tradicionalne recepture, tehnike pripreme hrane i lokalne sastojke koji čine srž kulinarske baštine Trogira. Kroz detaljnu analizu istražuje se integracija gastronomije u turističku ponudu naglašavajući njezin doprinos turističkom iskustvu i promociji održivog turizma. Također, rad ispituje suradnju između lokalnih proizvođača hrane i turističkih stručnjaka kako bi se unaprijedila gastronomska ponuda i potaknuo lokalni gospodarski razvoj. Kroz kombinaciju teorijskog okvira i empirijskog istraživanja ovaj rad pruža uvid u važnost gastronomske baštine kao ključnog faktora privlačnosti turista i očuvanja kulturnog identiteta Trogira.Gastronomic tourism plays an increasingly important role in the global tourism sector, and the Trogir area stands out for its unique gastronomic heritage. Focusing on the authenticity, diversity and quality of local gastronomic products, the paper analyzes traditional recipes, food preparation techniques and local ingredients that form the core of Trogir's culinary heritage. Through a detailed analysis, it explores the integration of gastronomy into the tourism offering, emphasizing its contribution to the tourist experience and the promotion of sustainable tourism. Additionally, the paper examines the collaboration between local food producers and tourism experts to enhance the gastronomic offering and stimulate local economic development. Combining a theoretical framework with empirical research, this paper provides insights into the importance of gastronomic heritage as a key factor in attracting tourists and preserving the cultural identity of Trogir
The role of the nurse in the implementation of protective measures
No full textUVOD: U suvremenoj medicinskoj praksi, mjere zaštitne izolacije postaju sve važnije u kontroli i prevenciji infekcija. Medicinske sestre igraju ključnu ulogu u ovom procesu, počevši od razumijevanja ključnih koncepta poput Vogralikovog lanca, definicije zaštitne izolacije, do primjene standardnih operativnih postupaka.
CILJ RADA: Cilj ovoga rada je pobliže opisati i objasniti važnost uloge medicinske sestre pri provođenju mjera zaštitne izolacije.
RASPRAVA: U radu se detaljno razmatra uloga medicinske sestre u zaštitnoj izolaciji, uključujući primjenu zaštitne opreme, higijenu, dezinfekciju, postupke i protokole. Također se istražuje važnost edukacije i komunikacije, kako s pacijentima i njihovim obiteljima, tako i unutar medicinskog tima. Strateški okvir za unaprjeđenje prakse razmatra se s posebnim naglaskom na izazove socijalne izolacije i važnost edukacije i informiranja.
ZAKLJUČAK: Medicinske sestre su ključne u provođenju mjera zaštitne izolacije, ne samo zbog svoje tehničke ekspertize, već i zbog sposobnosti komunikacije i edukacije. Kroz ovaj rad, jasno je da je njihova uloga neophodna za uspješnu kontrolu i prevenciju infekcija, te da njihova edukacija i komunikacija s pacijentima i timom igraju ključnu ulogu u postizanju ovog cilja.INTRODUCTION: In modern medical practice, protective isolation measures are becoming increasingly important in the control and prevention of infections. Nurses play a central role in this process, from understanding key concepts such as the vogralic chain, defining protective isolation, and applying standard operating procedures.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this paper is to describe and explain in detail the importance of the role of nurses in the implementation of protective isolation measures.
DISCUSSION: The paper examines in depth the role of nurses in protective isolation, including the use of protective equipment, hygiene, disinfection, procedures, and protocols. The importance of education and communication is also explored, both with patients and their families and within the medical team. The strategic framework for practice improvement is considered with particular attention to the challenges of social isolation and the importance of education and information.
CONCLUSIONS: Nurses are critical in implementing isolation interventions, not only because of their technical expertise, but also because of their communication and education skills. It is clear from this paper that their role is essential for successful infection control and prevention, and that their education and communication with patients and the team play a key role in achieving this goal
Somatic disorders in women after pregnancy loss
No full textUvod: Gubitak trudnoće je spontani ili izazvani prekid trudnoće uz izbacivanje jajašca prije plodove sposobnosti za život. Često rezultira spektrom negativnih emocija i s njima povezanim simptomima. Njihov intenzitet i javljanje ovise o pojedincu, individualnim psihološkim čimbenicima, pozitivnoj psihijatrijskoj anamnezi i prethodnim iskustvima gubitaka trudnoće. Somatski se simptomi najčešće javljaju zajedno s neugodnim psihološkim čimbenicima te ih zajedno nazivamo psihosomatskim poremećajem. Prisutno je određeno zdravstveno stanje zbog kojeg se javljaju tjelesni simptomi. Cilj: Ispitati pojavnost somatskih simptoma u žena nakon gubitka trudnoće te ispitati moguće razlike u pojavnosti somatskih simptoma s obzirom na sociodemografska obilježja ispitanica te ovisno o načinu na koji je gubitak trudnoće nastupio i stadiju gubitka trudnoće. Materijali i metode: U presječnom istraživanju sudjelovalo je 355 žena s područja Republike Hrvatske s iskustvom gubitka trudnoće. Instrument istraživanja bio je anketni upitnik. Prvi dio anketnog upitnika odnosio se na opća i sociodemografska obilježja ispitanica. Drugi dio upitnika sastojao se od opstetricijskih podataka. Treći dio anketnog upitnika činile su čestice preuzete iz Hrvatske Verzije PHQ-15 upitnika somatskih simptoma. Rezultati: Obrađeni su podatci ukupno 353 ispitanice. Ukupna prosječna razina somatskih simptoma kod ispitanica iznosila je 12,06 bodova. Izraženost somatskih simptoma razlikovala se s obzirom na razinu obrazovanja, način gubitka trudnoće te stadij trudnoće u kojem je gubitak nastupio. Zaključak: Na temelju rezultata dobivenih ovim istraživanjem može se izvesti zaključak da su somatski simptomi kod žena nakon gubitka trudnoće prisutni. Također, postoje razlike u pojavnosti somatskih simptoma s obzirom na sociodemografska obilježja ispitanica, način na koji je gubitak trudnoće nastupio te stadij trudnoće.Introduction: Pregnancy loss is a spontaneous or induced termination of pregnancy with the expulsion of the embryo before it reaches the capability for life. It often results in a range of negative emotions and associated symptoms. Their intensity and occurrence depend on the individual, individual psychological factors, positive psychiatric history, and previous experiences of pregnancy loss. Somatic symptoms commonly occur alongside distressing psychological factors, collectively termed a psychosomatic disorder. There is a certain health condition present that gives rise to bodily symptoms. Aim: Examine the occurrence of somatic symptoms in women following pregnancy loss, and investigate potential differences in the prevalence of somatic symptoms based on participants' sociodemographic characteristics, as well as depending on the manner and stage of pregnancy loss. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study included 355 women from the area of the Republic of Croatia who had experienced pregnancy loss. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The first part of the questionnaire pertained to general and sociodemographic characteristics of the participants. The second part of the questionnaire consisted of obstetric data. The third part of the questionnaire comprised items adapted from the Croatian version of the PHQ-15 questionnaire for somatic symptoms. Results: A total of 353 female participants were included in the analysis. The overall average level of somatic symptoms in the participants was 12.06 points. The severity of somatic symptoms varied based on the level of education, the manner of pregnancy loss, and the gestational stage at which the loss occurred. Conclusion: Based on the results obtained from this study, it can be concluded that somatic symptoms are present in women after pregnancy loss. Furthermore, there are differences in the occurrence of somatic symptoms based on the sociodemographic characteristics of the participants, the manner in which pregnancy loss occurred, and the gestational stage of the pregnanc
Gender differences in distance relationship satisfaction and attachment style
No full textCilj ovog istraživanja bio je utvrditi odnos zadovoljstva vezom na daljinu i različitih tipova privrženosti pojedinca (sigurni, anksiozni i izbjegavajući), kao i ispitati postoje li razlike u zadovoljstvu vezom na daljinu uzimajući u obzir spol sudionika kao relevantnu varijablu. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo sveukupno 106 punoljetnih sudionika (38 muškaraca i 68 žena) koji se nalaze u vezi na daljinu te su u romantičnom odnosu dulje od godinu dana. U svrhu prikupljanja podataka, zadatak sudionika bio je ispuniti Skalu zadovoljstva brakom te Skalu privrženosti kao stanja. Za analizu tako dobivenih podataka korišten je Pearsonov koeficijent korelacije, kao i t-test. U skladu s pretpostavkama, rezultati ove studije sugeriraju snažnu pozitivnu povezanost između zadovoljstva vezom na daljinu i sigurne privrženosti, te isto tako umjerenu negativnu povezanost između zadovoljstva vezom na daljinu i izbjegavajućeg stila privrženosti sudionika. Međutim, suprotno očekivanjima, nije utvrđena statistički značajna povezanost između zadovoljstva vezom na daljinu i anksioznog stila privrženosti. Također, rezultati istraživanja pokazuju kako su žene u prosjekuzadovoljnije vezom na daljinu u odnosu na muškarce, što nije u skladu s početnim pretpostavkama.The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between long-distance relationship satisfaction and different types of individual attachment (secure, anxious and avoidant), as well as to examine whether there are differences in long-distance relationship satisfaction, taking into account the participant's gender as a relevant variable. A total of 106 adult participants (38 men and 68 women) who are in a long-distance relationship and have been in a romantic relationship for more than a year took part in the research. In order to collect data, the task of the participants was to complete the Marital Satisfaction Scale and the Attachment Scale as a state. The Pearson correlation coefficient and the t-test were used to analyze the data thus obtained. Consistent with the assumptions, the results of this study suggest a strong positive correlation between long-distance relationship satisfaction and secure attachment, and a moderate negative correlation between long-distance relationship satisfaction and participants' avoidant attachment style. However, contrary to expectations, no statistically significant correlation was found between long-distance relationship satisfaction and anxious attachment style. Also, the research results show that women are, on average, more satisfiedwith longdistance relationships than men, which is not in line with the initial assumptions
The Art of Aleksandar Srnec as an inspiration in the Art class
No full textU diplomskome radu pod nazivom „Umjetnost Aleksandra Srneca kao poticaj u nastavi Likovne kulture“ predstavljen je hrvatski umjetnik Aleksandar Srnec te je dokumentirano njegovo umjetničko djelovanje. Uz kratki životopis i opis konteksta u kojem je Srnec djelovao analiziraju se njegova najznačajnija djela te se također vrši samostalno likovno istraživanje nastalo pod njegovim utjecajem, a čija je polazišna točka njegova Luminoplastika na temelju koje se izrađuje pokretna skulptura, odnosno mobil. Izvedeni mobil se predstavlja učenicima četvrtog razreda osnovne škole čiji je zadatak izraditi GIF-ove s motivom te pokretne skulpture. U nastavku teksta izlažu se rezultati istraživanja koji se odnose na osvrt na samostalno provedeno likovno istraživanje (izradu mobila) i na provedenu likovnu aktivnost s učenicima na satu Likovne kulture (izrada GIF-ova) te se zaključuje o prikladnosti ovakvog zadatka za realizaciju s učenicima kao i o tome koliko Srnec kao umjetnik može biti poticajno polazište za osmišljavanje likovnih aktivnosti s učenicima općenito.In this diploma thesis entitled " The Art of Aleksandar Srnec as an inspiration in the Art class", Croatian artist Aleksandar Srnec was presented, as well as his artistic activity. With a brief biography and description of the context in which Srnec worked, his most significant works are analyzed, and an independent artistic investigation influenced by his Luminoplastika is conducted, resulting in a kinetic sculpture or mobile. The created mobile will be presented to fourth-grade elementary school students, whose task will be to create GIFs inspired by the moving sculpture. The text presents the research results, focusing on the review of the independent artistic investigation (mobile creation) and the art activity with students during the Art class (GIF creation). The point is to conclude if it is appropriate task for student engagement and how Srnec's work can be an inspiring starting point for art activities with students in general
Basic features of the speech of Mimice near Omiš
No full textGovor mjesta Mimica opisan je dijakronijski, prema građi prikupljenoj na terenu uz pomoć snimki iz slobodnog govora s ispitanicima. Ispitanika je bilo pet, najstariji ima 93 godine, a najmlađi 66 godina. Analiziraju se odabrane značajke na četirima jezičnim razinama – fonološkoj, morfološkoj, sintaktičkoj i leksičkoj. Najveća je pažnja dana jezičnim značajkama koje su inače uključene u dijalektološke opise hrvatskih govora. U dijalektološkoj analizi potvrđene su značajke novoštokavskih ikavskih govora Dalmacije. Na fonološkoj razini potvrđena je novoštokavska akcentuacija i dominantan ikavski refleks jata, a na morfološkoj razini potvrđene su štokavske osobitosti (primjerice množinski nastavci imenskih deklinacija). U leksiku je potvrđeno obilje romanizama i nešto manje drugih posuđenica. Gledano sociolingvistički, potvrđene su određene jezične razlike među ispitanicima. Na temelju ovoga rada može se dodatno istraživati mimički govor, kao i drugi govori omiškoga priobalja.The speech of Mimice is described diachronically, according to the material collected in the field with the help of recordings of free speech with the interviewees. There were five respondents, the oldest is 93 years old, and the youngest is 66 years old. Selected features are analyzed at four linguistic levels – phonological, morphological, syntactic and lexical. The greatest attention is given to linguistic features that are normally included in the dialectological descriptions of Croatian languages. Dialectological analysis confirmed the features of the Neoshtokavian Ikavian vernaculars of Dalmatia. On the phonological level, the neoshtokavian accentuation and the dominant ikavian reflex of „jat“ were confirmed, and on the morphological level, the Shtokavian peculiarities were confirmed (for example, plural suffixes of noun declensions). The lexicon confirms the abundance of Romanisms and slightly less other loanwords. From the sociolinguistic point of view, certain language differences among the respondents were confirmed. On the basis of this work, the speech of Mimice, as well as other vernaculars of the Omiš coast, can be further investigated
Prikaz žena u klasičnom holivudskom filmu: glupa plavuša, fatalna žena i screwball junakinja
No full textThe Classical Hollywood Cinema stands as one of the most important periods in film history, during which films transitioned from silent to sound and developed distinctive visual and narrative styles of filmmaking. Similarly, the element of storytelling became a powerful tool in capturing viewers´ attention, as well as influencing their understanding and view of life and human relationships. Films from that era had specific ways of portraying different characters, especially those of women. The dumb blonde, femme fatale and the screwball heroine are among some of the most prominent female representations of classical Hollywood and have ever since been subject of analysis for numerous film theorists and feminists. They have influenced both the audience and the way women are shown in films today. The three mentioned representations of women were the focus of analysis in this master’s thesis, which was based on various academic research and three case studies of films from that era. The dumb blonde was analysed through the movie Some Like It Hot (1959), femme fatale was closely examined in the movie Vertigo (1958) and the screwball heroine was further investigated through the case study of His Girl Friday (1940).Razdoblje klasičnog holivudskog filma jedno je od najvažnijih u povijesti filma, tijekom kojeg su filmovi prelazili s nijemih na zvučne te razvijali osebujne vizualne i narativne stilove snimanja. Slično tome, element pripovijedanja postao je moćno oruđe u zaokupljanju pozornosti gledatelja, kao i utjecanju na njihovo razumijevanje i pogled na život i međuljudske odnose. Filmovi tog razdoblja imali su specifične načine prikazivanja različitih likova, posebice žena. Glupa plavuša, fatalna žena i screwball junakinja među nekim su od najistaknutijih ženskih prikaza klasičnog Hollywooda i još su uvijek predmet analize brojnih filmskih teoretičara i feministica. One su uvelike utjecale i na publiku i na način prikazivanja žena danas u filmovima. Tri spomenuta prikaza žena bili su u fokusu analize ovog magistarskog rada, koji se temeljio na različitim akademskim istraživanjima te na tri analize filmova toga perioda. Glupa plavuša analizirana je kroz film Neki to vole vruće (1959.), fatalna žena pomno je proučena u filmu Vrtoglavica (1958.), a screwball junakinja dodatno je istražena kroz analizu filma Njegova djevojka Petko (1940.)
Food healing in antiquity
No full textSvijest o važnosti hrane za ljudsko zdravlje postoji još od antike. Prvi koji je svojim djelovanjem i naukom skrenuo pozornost na to bio je grčki liječnik Hipokrat (460.‒377. g. pr. Kr.), utemeljitelj znanstvene medicine. Kao pobornik liječenja prirodom, Hipokrat je neprestano isticao ulogu prehrane u tretiranju raznih bolesti. U Aforizmima, najpoznatijem i najprevođenijem antičkom medicinskom priručniku, jednu je knjigu posvetio svojim zapažanjima o ulozi hrane u prevenciji i liječenju bolesti, među kojima je zasigurno jedan od poznatijih iskaza „Neka hrana bude tvoj lijek, a lijek tvoja hrana”. Na Hipokratovo se učenje svojim radom nadovezao Klaudije Galen ili Galen iz Pergama (129.‒199. g.), kojim je rimska medicina dosegla svoj vrhunac. U njegovu se opusu također mogu naći spisi u kojima se obrađuje dijetetika. Cilj je ovog rada na temelju analize odabranih Hipokratovih i Galenovih dijetetskih spisa dati pregled korištenja hrane u liječenju ljudi u antičkoj medicini.People were always aware of the importance of food for human health. The first to draw attention through his actions was the Greek physician Hippocrates (460 – 377 BC) who was the founder of scientific medicine. He constantly emphasized the role of nutrition in the treatment of various diseases. In the Aphorisms, the most translated ancient medical manual, he described the role of food in the prevention and treatment of diseases. His most famous statement is: “Let food be thy medicine, and medicine be thy food“. Claudius Galen or Galen of Pergamum (129 – 199 AD) followed his work. He also wrote works on dietetics. The purpose of this work is to give an overview of the use of food in the treatment of people in the antiquity