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House central heating systems with pyrolytic boilers
No full textU radu je opisan princip rada sustava centralnog grijanja kućanstva pomoću pirolitičkog kotla i princip rada solarnih sustava za grijanje. Također je opisan rad sustava za grijanje koji se sastoji od kombinacije pirolitičkog kotla i solarnih kolektora te je analizirana i opisana isplativost primjene takvog sustava.This paper describes the working principle of the central heating system with pyrolytic boiler and working principle of solar heating systems . Also described is operation of the system for heating, consisting of a combination of pyrolysis boiler and solar collectors and is described and analyzed cost effectiveness of using such a system
New product development - basis of successful management
No full textU radu je provedena analiza razvoja novog proizvoda koja obuhvaća sve segmente od same ideje nastanka novog proizvoda do njegove komercijalizacije na tržište. Utvrđene su metode poticanja kreativnosti te zapreke koje se mogu pojaviti u procesu planiranja novog proizvoda.
Na primjeru domaćeg tržišta prikazano je kako domaće tvrtke posluju uspješno jer konstantno inoviraju te proširuju svoju ponudu. Analizom je utvrđeno da je inoviranje i razvoj novih proizvoda bitan za poslovni uspjeh te opstanak na tržištu.In this research paper an analysis of a developing a new product was conducted, that contains all segments from the idea of developing a new product to its commercialization on the market. Methods of encouraging creativity were established and obstacles that can appear in the process of planning a new product.
On an example of domestic market it was shown how domestic companies operate succesfully because they constantly inovate and expand their offer. Through the analysis it was established that inovating and developing new products is vital for business success and survival on market
Role of communication in management jobs
No full textKomunikacija u suvremenom poslovanju ima najveću ulogu, nebitno o poslu kojim se neka organizacija bavi. Ono što je temelj kući, lopta sportu, ili brašno pekaru, to je komunikacija poslu. Komunikacija je implementirana u gotovo svaku poru menadžerskog djelovanja, te je baza svih menadžerskih vještina. Uspješan rukovoditelj je onaj rukovoditelj koji svoju komunikaciju svakodnevno usavršava, čineći tako dvostruku korist (vlastita i poduzeće). Konflikti, kao sastavni, i sve više prihvaćeni dijelovi svakog poslovanja, također kao temelj imaju komunikaciju. Ukoliko dođe do konstruktivnog konflikta, može se reći da je menadžer svojim, prije svega komunikacijskim, a onda i drugim vještinama, uspio razriješiti novonastalu situaciju. U menadžerski posao ubraja se i pregovaranje. Pregovaranjem se nastoji izvući što veća korist svih zaposlenih, a baza uspješnog pregovaranja jest uspješna komunikacija.Communication in the modern business plays a major role, regardless of the job they are an organization dealing with. What is the foundation of the house, ballsports, or flourbakery, it's communication work. Communication is implemented in almost every pore of managerial action, and is the base of all managerial skills. A successful manager is the manager of your communication improves daily, making it a double benefit (personal and enterprise). Conflicts, as a constituent, and is increasingly accepted parts of every business, also as the basis of a communication. If there is a conflict constructively, it can be said that their manager, especially communication, and then the other skills, managed to dismiss the new situation. The managerial job ranks and negotiation. Negotiation seeks to derive as much benefit of all employees, and the base of a successfull negotiation is successfull communication
Protection program transplants calibrachoa and bacopa at the Family farm Škledar
No full textKalibrahoja je jednogodišnja cvjetnica iz porodice Solanaceae. Ona je rezultat selekcije
vrste Petunia Hybrida. Prvu hibridnu kalibrahoju predstavili su japanski oplemenjivači 1997.
godine (serija Milion Bells). Nakon toga se pojavljuje još 15 različitih serija. Kalibrahoja je
trajnica koja mnogobrojnim cvjetovima krasi viseće košare terasa i balkona i pojavljuje se u
nekoliko boja.
Bakopa je jednogodišnja ili višegodišnja cvjetnica iz porodice Scrophulaceae.
Otkrivena je 1992. godine u Africi kao močvarna, tropska vrsta. Idealan je ukras kamenjarima,
balkonima i terasama, naročito u kombinaciji sa ranije navedenom kalibrahojom, srodnim
cvjetnicama ili stablašicama. Kod pojedinih bakopa vrsta utvrđena su ljekovita svojstva.
U radu je opisano pet bolesti i tri štetnika koji se u literaturi navode kao najznačajniji pri
uzgoju kalibrahoje i bakope u zaštićenim prostorima.
Cilj završnoga rada bio je redovitim pregledima pratiti pojavu bolesti i štetnika
presadnica kalibrahoje i bakope u plasteničkoj proizvodnji i upoznati se s programom zaštite
provedenim na OPG-u Škledar u 2015. godini.
Zbog kvalitetne i pravovremeno provedene preventivne zaštite kojom su osigurani
uvjeti pravilnog rasta i razvoja te primjenom sredstava za zaštitu bilja, došlo je do minimalne
pojave bolesti i štetnika što je omogućilo proizvodnju zdravih i lijepih presadnica.Calibrachoa is an annual flowering plant of the family Solanaceae. It is result of
selection species Petunia Hybrida. The first hybrid of calibrachoa was presented by Japanese
breeders (Million Bells series) in 1997. After that appears 15 different series. Calibrachoa is
perennial with numerous flowers who adorned hanging baskets on terraces and balconies and
appears in several colors.
Bacopa is annual or perennial flowering plant of the family Scrophulaceae. It was
discovered in 1992 in Africa as a wetland, tropical species. It is ideal decoration for rocky
grounds, balconies and terraces, especially in combination with the previously mentioned
calibrachoa, related flowering plants or small trees. At some bacopa species were identified
medicinal properties.
The paper describes five diseases and three pests that are mentioned in the literature as
the most important in the cultivation calibrachoa and bacopa in protected areas.
The aim of the final paper was monitor the occurrence of diseases and pests transplants
calibrachoa and Bacopa in greenhouse production and get acquainted with the protection
program on the family farm Škledar in 2015.
Because of the quality and timely implemented preventive care which are secured
conditions proper growth and development and the application of plant protection products, there
was a minimal occurrence of diseases and pests which enabled the production of healthy and
beautiful transplants
Optimal control of production costs
No full textU radu su objašnjeni glavni pojmovi vezani za vrste i način proizvodnje, njegovo pobliže pojašnjenje kao i nove strategije i koncepcije u proizvodnji. Velika pozornost je bila usmjerena na metode planiranja, budući da je to jako široka tema koju je trebalo ujediniti i pokušati izvući i pokazati najbitnije činjenice, a da se ništa ne izostavi. Cilj rada je bila optimizacija troškova proizvodnje i tu je pokušano objasniti vrste troškova u proizvodnji, izračun ukupnih troškova, zadatke optimizacije i ovisnosti direktnih troškova o trajanju aktivnosti. Također, rad je prilagođen na način da publici koja se prvi put susreće s tim pojmovima bude omogućeno shvaćanje važnosti optimalizacije u upravljanju troškovima proizvodnje.This paper presents the main concepts related to the type and mode of production, its further clarification and as well new strategies and concepts in manufacturing. Great attention has been given to planning methods since it is a very broad topic that had to be united in one and try to draw out and present most important facts in a way that nothing is left out. The aim of this paper was optimization of production costs, where we made an attempt to explain the types of costs of production, calculation of total costs, optimization tasks and the dependence of the direct costs to the duration of activities. Also, work is adapted in a way that the audience which is being introduced to these concepts for the first time, to be able to understand the importance of optimizing the management of production costs
Anatomical and morphological characteristics of insects
No full textKukce možemo razlikovati po vanjskim karakteristikama kao i po unutrašnjim. Prema anatomskim karakteristkama tijelo kukaca dijelimo na tri osnovna dijela glavu, prsa i zadak. Dalje ih možemo razlikovati po ostalim organima koji se nalaze na pojedinim dijelovima tijela. Na glavi ih možemo razlikovati po usnom ustroju, očima i ticalima. Na prsima ih razlikujemo po tome da li imaju krila, a po obliku i veličini krila da li su dobri letači. Prema vrsti i broju nogu ih razlikujemo da li su trčci ili skakači. Možemo ih razlikovati i po položaju zatka, a imamo tri vrste: sjedeći, peteljkasti i viseći zadak koji je karakterističan za ose, pčele i bumbare. Kukci imaju otvoren krvožilni sustav, različite boje krvi. Živčani sustav im je ljestvičast, a probavni sustav se razlikuje po vrsti prehrane.The paper is paying attention to the basic anatomical and morphological characteristics of insects. Insects can be differentiated by external characteristics as well as internal. According to the anatomical characteristics the body of insects is divided into three main parts: the head , chest and abdomen. Further they can be differentiated by other organs that are placed on individual parts of the body. On the head of insects they can be differentiated by mouthparts, eyes and antennae. On the chest they can be differentiated according to whether they have wings, and according to the shape and size of the wings if they are a good flyers. According to the type and the number of legs we can differentiate them whether they are ground beetles or jumpers. We can differentiate them by position of abdomen, and we have three types: sitting , stalk and hanging abdomen which is characteristic of wasps, bees and bumblebees. Insects have an open circulatory system, but with different colors of blood. Nervous system is ladder alike, and digestive system is differentiated by the type of diet
The imact of the commercial banks of the Croatian economy
No full textU radu je analizirano poslovanje banaka odnosno bankarskog sektora u Republici Hrvatskoj te njegov utjecaj na makroekonomske pokazatelje i razvoj gospodarstva. Banke su financijske institucije od značajne važnosti za funkcioniranje suvremenih gospodarstava. Zbog njihove uloge u gospodarstvu i prirode samog poslovanja vrlo je bitno imati institucionalizirani i zakonom regulirani nadzor nad bankama. Gospodarska aktivnost mjerena Bruto društvenim proizvodom (BDP-om), kretanje cijena nekretnina, broj zaposlenih, prosječne mjesečne neto plaće i stopa obvezne pričuve mogu se povezati s određenim aspektima poslovanja banaka.
Hrvatski bankovni sustav u vrijeme krize se pokazao veoma stabilnim, zahvaljujući visokoj kapitaliziranosti hrvatskih banaka. Tijekom krize Hrvatska je zabilježila jedan od najmanjih kreditnih lomova, iako je Bruto društveni proizvod (BDP) države zabilježio relativno veliki pad. Hrvatske banke u ovoj krizi nisu trebale pomoć države, nastavile su pribavljati dugoročna sredstva iz inozemstva, te je izbjegnuta financijska kontrakcija.The paper analyzes the performance of banks and the banking sector and its impact on macroeconomic indicators and economic development. Banks are financial institutions of immense importance for the functioning of modern economies. Because of their role in the economy and the nature of the business, it is very important to have institutionalized and legally regulated banking supervision. Economic activity measured by GDP, house prices, employment, average monthly net salary and the reserve requirement ratio may be associated with certain aspects of banks operations.
The Croatian banking system during the crisis proved to be very stable, thanks to the high capitalization of Croatian banks. During the crisis, Croatia recorded one of the smallest credit fractures, although the country's GDP recorded a relatively large decline. Croatian banks in this crisis did not need help from the state, continued to obtain long-term funds from abroad and avoided financial contraction
Management of small and medium enterprises
No full textU radu se definira i pobliže upoznaje sa pojmom i klasifikacijom malih i srednjih poduzeća, zatim funkcijama, pokretanjem poslovanja, specifičnostima marketinga, računovodstvom malih i srednjih poduzeća i na kraju kontrolom i nadzorom.
Cilj rada je istražiti sve prednosti i nedostatke malih i srednjih poduzeća te dokazati pretpostavku da i mala poduzeća mogu biti vrlo uspješna i znatno pridonositi zapošljavanju i dobiti,ukoliko pobjede vanjske prijetnje, te da se stanje malih i srednjih poduzeća popravlja i napreduje iz godine u godinu.
Hipoteza se potvrđuje, iako se govori o malom napretku. Povećava se ukupni prihod, izvoz, broj poslovnih subjekata te je povećan broj zaposlenih u Hrvatskoj u odnosu na zadnje 3 godine.In this article, author defines more closely acquainted with the concept and classification of small and medium-sized enterprises, then the functions, starting a business, the specifics of marketing, accounting small and medium-sized enterprises and ultimately control and supervision.
The aim is to explore the advantages and disadvantages of small and medium-sized enterprises, and to prove the hypothesis that the small business can be very successful and significantly contribute to employment and income, if victory external threats, and that the situation of SMEs is improving and progressing from year to year .
The hypothesis is confirmed, although we talk about small progress. Increases total revenue, exports, number of businesses and has increased the number of employees in Croatia in relation to the last 3 years
Analysis of financial statements of Zlatni cekin clinic
No full textU radu je izvršena analiza prihoda i rashoda poliklinike „Zlatni cekin“ kao i udio i utjecaj donacija u radu neprofitne organizacije. „Zlatni cekin“ je otvoren i dobro opremljen u listopadu 1993. u Slavonskom Brodu zahvaljujući franjevcima (OFM) iz Bologne (Italija) i njihovu karitativnom društvu Antoniano, tj. preko njihova dječjeg festivala Zecchino d'oro. Tradicija je da se svi prihodi koji se skupe od prodaje ulaznica za dječji festival ulože ponovno za djecu iz cijelog svijeta. Zamišljeno je bilo da se osnuje Centar za rehabilitaciju u kojem bi bilo integrirano nekoliko institucija. Međutim pošto to nije bilo moguće napraviti, registrirane su dvije institucije: „Zlatni cekin“ – poliklinika za rehabilitaciju djece s teškoćama u razvoju (u sklopu kojeg je tjedni smještaj) i „Cekin“ - dječji vrtić. Organizacija je osnovana i izgrađena na temelju donacija i registrirana je kao neprofitna i kao takva radi i danas. Donacija je sve manje što otežava poslovanje i daljnji napredak. Ovaj zadatak je osmišljen za analizu udjela donacija i njihova utjecaja na poslovanje organizacija ovakvog oblika.In this paper an analysis of incomes and expenses of polyclinic „Zlatni cekin“ has been made as well as contribution and influence of donations by non-profit organization. „Zlatni cekin“ has been opened and well equipped in October 1993. In Slavonski Brod thanks to Franciscans (OFM) from Bologna (Italy) and their charitable association Antoniano, i.e. their kids festival called Zecchino d'oro. It's tradition that all the incomes collected from selling tickets for kid's festival are being reinvested for kids all over the world. The idea was to establish a rehabilitation center in which several institutions would be integrated. However, since that wasn't possible, two institutions were registered: „Zlatni cekin“ – polyclinic for rehabilitation the kids with developmental disabilities (within a weekly accommodation) and „Cekin“ – kids nursery. Organization has been founded and developed based on donations and it is registered as a non-profit organization and is working as such even today. There are fewer donations which complicate managment and further progress. This assignment was designed to analyze the contribution of donations and their influence on the managment of this type of organizations
Institutions of the international economic and financial system
No full textU radu se opisuju institucije međunarodnog gospodarskog i financijskog sustava. Utvrđeno je koje su prednosti i nedostaci svake pojedine institucije gospodarskog i financijskog sustava.
Svaka institucija ima svoje vođe i sljedbenike, nadređene i podređene.
Svaka od navedenih institucija ima svoju ulogu i jednaku važnost.This paper describes the institutions of the international economic and financial system. It was found that the advantages and disadvantages of each institution's economic and financial system.
Each institution has its leaders and followers, superiors and subordinates.
Each of these institutions has its role and equal importance