Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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    Effectiveness of Basic Life Support Training on Level of Knowledge and Competency among Undergraduate Nursing Students

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    A significant number of cardiac arrests can be anticipated and prevented through careful observation, prevention, and timely intervention for pre-arrest conditions. As the nursing profession is intrinsically linked to clinical judgment, it is crucial for nursing students to not only provide the required support to their patients during critical moments but also adopt an efficient and effective approach in their clinical practice. The acquisition of BLS training will facilitate the ability of undergraduate nursing students to promptly identify various life-threatening emergencies and initiate appropriate measures to save the victim\u27s life. A pre-experimental pretest-posttest design was adopted for this study to evaluate the effectiveness of competency-based training on basic life support on undergraduate nursing students\u27 knowledge and competency. The study population comprised 213 undergraduate nursing students from various colleges of nursing in Tamil Nadu. The research instruments used in this study encompassed a self-structured questionnaire to collect demographic data from undergraduate nursing students, a knowledge questionnaire, and an Adult one-rescuer competency checklist to evaluate their competency. The obtained mean difference knowledge score of 8.52 exhibited a statistically significant difference at a very high level, as indicated by a P 0.001. The assessment of competency among undergraduate nursing students on the BLS demonstrated that almost all the nursing students achieved a high level of competency (93.9%) in performing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. A positive correlation was observed between knowledge and competency, with a Pearson correlation coefficient (r) of 0.295. This correlation was determined to be statistically significant at P<0.001 level. The observed positive correlation suggested that there is a direct relationship between the increase in knowledge and the improvement in competency levels of students in basic life support. The results of this study concluded that the implementation of a competency-based training program in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation proved beneficial for undergraduate nursing students by enhancing their cognitive and psychomotor abilities

    Unleashing the Synergy of Blended Learning in Higher Education during the COVID-19 Pandemic

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    Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, higher education has embraced blended learning to ensure ongoing student education. This study evaluates the effectiveness of blended learning in enhancing student achievement at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo. Using a pre-experimental design, the study employed a pretest-posttest model in a single experimental group of the 24 Master of English Education students. Blended learning combined in-person teaching with online resources, following university protocols. Results highlighted a significant positive impact on student achievement (Sig. value = .004), supporting the alternative hypothesis. This underscores blended learning’s efficacy during the pandemic. STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo adeptly blended traditional and online methods, yielding improved student outcomes. The study adds to the evidence of blended learning’s efficacy, emphasizing technology’s role in enriching classroom experiences. Blended learning emerges as a valuable crisis education strategy, ensuring continuity and optimizing performance. The findings affirm its effectiveness in higher education during COVID-19. Embracing blended learning enables seamless education and enhances student achievement. This research underscores its potential and advocates for continued integration

    The Level of Availability of Health Services Provided to Students with Disabilities at Najran University from Their Point of View and Faculty Members

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    The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of health care offered to disabled students at Najran University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Additionally, it found any statistical variations based on the respondent\u27s characteristics and gender. With a university survey, the study employed a descriptive methodology. A stratified random sample of (139) participants, including (50) male and female disabled bachelor\u27s degree students at Najran University and (89) male and female faculty members working in the health counseling departments at Najran University during the second semester of the academic year 2022–2023, served as the study sample. Data was gathered using an electronic questionnaire with 11 items after ensuring its validity and reliability. According to the survey sample, the availability of health services for students with disabilities at Najran University was at a modest level. According to the responses of the study sample members, it was also discovered that there are no statistically significant differences in the level of accessibility of health services provided to students with disabilities at Najran University as a result of the variables of gender and respondent type. The study recommended the need for Najran University, represented by the Deanship of Student Affairs and the Central Advising Unit, to adopt a strategic development plan to improve the quality of health services provided to students with disabilities to contribute to reducing their health problems and how to overcome them. Keywords: health services, students with disabilities, Najran Universit

    The Level of Psychological Services Provided to Students with Disabilities at Najran University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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    At Najran University in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the degree of psychological assistance offered to students with impairments was the focus of this study. Additionally, it found any statistical variations based on the respondent\u27s characteristics and gender. With a university survey, the study employed a descriptive methodology. A stratified random sample of (139) participants, including (50) disabled male and female bachelor\u27s degree students at Najran University and (89) male and female faculty members working in the psychological counseling departments at Najran University during the second semester of the academic year 2022–2023, served as the study sample. Data was gathered using an electronic questionnaire with 12 items after ensuring its validity and reliability. According to the study sample, the findings indicated a modest degree of accessibility for psychological services offered to students with disabilities at Najran University. According to the responses of the study sample members, it was also discovered that there are no statistically significant differences in the level of accessibility of psychological services offered to students with disabilities at Najran University as a result of the variables of gender and respondent type. The study recommended the need for Najran University, represented by the Deanship of Student Affairs and the Central Advising Unit to adopt a strategic development plan to improve the quality of psychological services provided to students with disabilities to contribute to reducing their psychological problems and how to overcome them. Keywords: psychological services, students with disabilities, Najran Universit

    Contactless Weight Monitoring of Grow-out Nile Tilapia in a Recirculated Aquaculture System Using Multiple Linear Regression Supervised Machine Learning Approach

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    Fish weight is the most important characteristic in aquaculture, conservation, fisheries, and management because it is related to the growth of each fish in a specific area. Through the studies presented, this study aims to develop a contactless weight monitoring of grow-out Nile-tilapia in a recirculated aquaculture system using the parameters being supervised such as Ammonia, Temperature, and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS).  This can help the fish farmer to analyze and determine the fish growth and fish weight without actual contact with the fish. With the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT) in this research, it will be a more secure and reliable system that is in demand nowadays. A real-time and efficient monitoring system is really wanted for some critical parameters which can improve the value and determine future projection by using the previously saved data. Starting from the water quality parameter detection index by the following sensors: pH, TDS, Temperature, and dissolved oxygen. Ammonia is supervised in a mathematical method by means of the temperature and pH level. This will be interpreted by the main program stored in Arduino UNO. The reading will be sent online and processed using the derived AI model then water quality parameter reading, and prediction results will be displayed in the designed interface on a laptop or PC which will provide information for fish farmers as their guide to take necessary action. Results showed that the use of IoT in monitoring water quality parameters in a recirculating aquaculture system was a real-time and efficient technique.  As evidence of the efficiency of the developed system, there is a 98% precision of the prediction model for the fish weight. Therefore, the developed a system that can be a viable method to provide contactless fish weight monitoring which will be helpful in the fishery industry research. Index Terms—Fish weight, IoT, Linear regression, RAS, TDS

    Handling Ostracism with Social Media-A Meta-analysis

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    Ostracism is a prevalent social phenomenon that can have negative consequences on an individual\u27s well-being. Social media has become an increasingly popular platform for individuals to cope with ostracism by seeking social support, engaging in self-expression, and practising self-care. However, the effectiveness of using social media for handling ostracism remains unclear. This meta-analysis synthesizes the findings of 20 studies that investigated the role of social media in coping with ostracism. The studies included in the meta-analysis examined the effects of social media use on various outcomes, including emotional distress, social connectedness, and self-esteem. The results of the meta-analysis revealed that social media use was associated with significant improvements in emotional distress, social connectedness, and self-esteem among individuals who experienced ostracism. The effect sizes of social media use were moderate to large, indicating that social media can effectively handle ostracism. However, the results also suggest that the effectiveness of social media use may depend on the type of social media platform used, the frequency and intensity of social media use, and the individual\u27s personality and coping strategies. Overall, this meta-analysis provides evidence for the effectiveness of social media in handling ostracism and highlights the need for further research to identify the most effective ways of using social media to cope with ostracism. Keywords: Ostracism, social media, Media, Self-Esteem, Self- Expression, Meta Stud

    Canonical Correlation between Human Capital and Socio – Economic Indices

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    This research reveals the association between human capital indices (mortality rate of children under 5 years, adult survival rate, Harmonized Test Scores (HTS) and expected years of school) and socio – economic indices (Life expectancy at birth, GDP per capita, and government expenditure on education). Using the canonical correlation analysis CCA, that assessing the association between the human capital indices as dependent set and socio-economic indices as predictor set. Data were from the World Bank (2018) for 108 countries. The Wilks\u27s criteria show that the full model for all functions statistically significant; the full model explain 97.6% of the variance between the dependent and predictor sets. The first canonical correlation explicit a higher positive significant correlation 0.98 (P,0.000) between human capital and socio – economic indices. 74% of the human capital index variability is construed by the first canonical variate of socio-economic indices and 47% of the socio- economic indices\u27 variability is construed by the first canonical variate of human capital indices in the model. Life expectancies at birth has the biggest contribution to the first socio – economic canonical variate among other predictors. The expected years of school and probability of survival to age 5 contribute more than the adult survival rate and Harmonized Test Scores (HTS) to human capital

    Sustainability Unleashed: Pioneering Carbon Removal Solutions for a Net-Zero Future

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    Purpose- Countries are urged to submit aggressive emissions reduction plans for 2030 to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. Carbon removal solutions have become the focus of discussion by various scholars to adapt to global climate change and the goal of carbon neutrality. The paper aims to fill the knowledge gap by evaluating sustainable carbon removal solutions; nature-based, technological and hybrid solutions in terms of capturing, processing, transporting and storing CO2 from the atmosphere. Design/methodology/approach- To keep global warming at sustainable levels will require carbon removal technologies to scale up. The carbon removal methods vary in terms of capturing, processing, transporting, and storing CO2 from the atmosphere. We evaluated and classified these solutions on the parameter of net carbon absorption from capturing, processing, transporting, and storing. Findings- The paper establishes that technological and hybrid solutions hold the future of carbon removal solutions, and strategic interventions such as regulating carbon removal services and carbon pricing could catalyse decarbonization. Practical Implications- The paper outlines a well-designed strategic intervention for policymakers to enforce regulations in light of the current status and accelerate the adoption of proven net-zero technologies. The paper offers a pool of business opportunities for an entrepreneur. Originality/value- We are flooded with climate change talks on multiple platforms with CO2 emissions targets thrown without feasible solutions or know-how. This paper breaks the clutter and fills the knowledge gap by evaluating sustainable carbon removal solutions in terms of capturing, processing, transporting and storing CO2 from the atmosphere

    Tourism Mobility and the Challenges of Coronavirus Pandemic (Covid-19) in Nigeria

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    People have always been on the move throughout human history for diverse reasons including economic, political, social, and religious. Tourism, which entails relocating from one location to another for pleasure, is another factor in human migration. Nigeria has adopted measures to lessen the effects of Covid-19 on aspects of tourism including air travel, hospitality, leisure, and entertainment. This study focuses on the Covid-19 outbreak in Nigeria, with reference to Osun state. The difficulties of mobility as they relate to tourism, as well as the survival challenges of its allied industries are also investigated. The study relied on primary data and a descriptive research design. In-depth interviews with important informants, primarily from the tourism business, were also conducted. This was augmented with secondary data, and the results were then thematically and content-analyzed. According to the study\u27s results, the hospitality, transportation, and entertainment sectors saw low patronage and revenue losses. But when business owners\u27 expenses and obligations grew, they were forced to take drastic actions, including downsizing and firm closure, among others. In conclusion, methods other than monetary and fiscal stimulus were advised for business owners in order to maintain employment in this crucial and labour-intensive area of the economy. Key words: Tourism, Corona-virus diseases, Tourism Mobility Challenges, Small and Medium Businesses

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    Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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