Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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Lifestyle Modifications in the Prevention and Management of Benign Anorectal Diseases: A Comprehensive Review
Anorectal diseases, including haemorrhoids, anal fissures, fistula-in-ano, rectal polyps, and rectal prolapse, represent a prevalent and clinically significant group of disorders that contribute substantially to global morbidity. While a range of office-based and surgical technical modalities (TE) exist for their management, there is compelling evidence that lifestyle factors are intimately linked to their etiology, symptomatology, and recurrence. This review synthesizes current literature on the role of modified lifestyle—particularly dietary habits, fluid intake, bowel practices, and physical activity—in the management of these conditions. We contend that a foundational regimen of high dietary fiber, adequate hydration, and the avoidance of straining is critical for both primary prevention and as an adjunct to technical interventions. A multidisciplinary approach that integrates proactive lifestyle counseling with standard medical and surgical care is essential to optimize patient outcomes, reduce recurrence rates, and alleviate the overall burden of anorectal diseases.
 
Prevention Strategies for Acid Attacks: A Review of Public Awareness and Policy Interventions
Acid attacks function as an extreme form of gender-based violence that permanently damages both physical and mental well-being of primarily women and girls. This paper investigates acid attack prevention methods through the lenses of public education efforts and policy development and community involvement. The public awareness approach to acid violence prevention has shown effectiveness by educating people about acid attack dangers and the fundamental importance of gender equality. The campaigns focus their prevention messages at educational institutions and universities together with community settings to combat social norms that enable violence against women. The Acid Crime Control Act of Bangladesh serves as a fundamental legal tool to fight acid violence through its acid regulation system and its severe penalty structure for violators. Law enforcement success encounters barriers because of inconsistent quality of enforcement and regulatory gaps present in the system. Local leaders together with family members who engage youth in anti-violence discussions represent an essential strategy that protects survivors and stops violence perpetrators from further attacks. Media coverage determines how the public understands acid violence and media platforms actively support laws that provide better protective measures. ASTI organizations have strengthened their global policy efforts through collaboration which allows them to provide resources to victims worldwide. Complete law reform along with community learning initiatives supported by community engagement programs creates permanent change. The adoption of enhanced preventive measures will decrease acid violence occurrences thus creating safe conditions for at-risk populations
Psychological Foundations For Building A Cognitive-Behavioral Therapeutic Program To Alleviate Depression Among Survivors Of Traffic Accidents
Traffic accidents are among the most traumatic events that can significantly affect the psychological health of survivors. Studies indicate a high prevalence of depression following such experiences, which calls for specialized therapeutic intervention. In this context, the present article aims to provide a theoretical foundation for the psychological principles underlying the construction of a cognitive-behavioral therapeutic program targeting depression among traffic accident survivors.
The article is based on an analysis of a set of explanatory psychological theories, primarily Beck\u27s cognitive theory, Seligman\u27s learned helplessness theory, and the theory of coping with trauma, in addition to behavioral principles and the role of social support. It also outlines how these theoretical foundations can be translated into practical therapeutic components that combine the modification of negative thoughts, activation of adaptive behavior, and development of effective coping strategies.
The article emphasizes the importance of grounding psychological intervention programs in solid theoretical frameworks when addressing trauma-affected populations, as this greatly enhances the applicability and effectiveness of such programs
Indian Scenerio Of Effectiveness Of Homoeopathic Medicines In Treatment Of Urticaria - A Meta Analysis Study
Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a skin condition characterized by the appearance of red, itchy welts on the skin. It is a common condition that affects a significant portion of the global population, including India. Various treatments, ranging from conventional to alternative, have been explored for its management. Among these, homeopathic medicine has garnered attention due to its holistic approach and individualized treatment principles. The current study aims to conduct a meta-analysis of the effectiveness of homeopathic treatment in managing urticaria, focusing on the available data from India. We will evaluate clinical studies, randomized controlled trials, and observational studies to assess the scientific basis for the use of homeopathy in urticaria treatment
Joint Attention Deficits as a Key Indicator in the Early Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder: An Analytical Study in Light of Previous Research
The present study focuses on the issue of joint attention deficits and the importance of diagnosing it at an early stage of a child’s development in order to detect autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Joint attention is considered one of the essential pre-linguistic skills necessary for the acquisition of subsequent language abilities. Children with typical development acquire these skills naturally, such as maintaining eye contact, exchanging and following gazes, staring, and using gestures. In contrast, children with autism often show deficits in these abilities, which affects their linguistic, cognitive, and social development. Recent studies have emphasized that early diagnosis of joint attention deficits can contribute to the early detection of autism, thereby facilitating effective therapeutic interventions that improve the quality of life for these children. Accordingly, this study aims to highlight the importance of joint attention as a key indicator in the early diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.
 
Georges Tarabishi, Philosopher, Critic, Thinker ... A Civilizational Concerns Biography
George Tarabishi was an important contemporary Arab thinker, distinguished by his critical thought and his fluid relationship with various intellectual movements. His thought and works can be summarized in the following points: First: Cultural and intellectual criticism and the necessity of rereading heritage from a critical perspective, far from sanctification. Second: Embracing secularism and modernity, defending the values of modernity. Third: Rereading Arab and Islamic heritage. Fourth: Dialogue with other intellectual movements. Fifth and finally: Translation and communication with global thought
Personality Traits And Self-Esteem As Predictors Of Life Satisfaction In Indian Youth Students
India is a country where there is a lack of comprehensive studies in the literature on well-being. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between life satisfaction, self-esteem and the Big Five personality traits among Indian youth. The participants were 200 Hindu men and women from colleges and universities in Varanasi (UP), India. After the study, it was found that the level of life satisfaction of female participants was higher than that of male participants. After analysing the results, it was found that self-esteem explained about 18.5% of the variance in life satisfaction and the Big Five personality traits could explain about 14.3% of the variance. We found that the Big Five traits, neuroticism and conscientiousness were the most significant predictors of life satisfaction. Additionally, as per the Big Five personality traits, life satisfaction was predicted by self-esteem. Based on the findings of this study, neuroticism was found to have a positive relationship with life satisfaction and self-esteem. Based on previous studies, we will examine the significance of the data on the relationship between personality traits and other aspects of well-being
Efficacy of Homeopathic Medicines in Depressive Disorders: A Retrospective Observational Study
Background: Depressive disorders are among the leading causes of disability worldwide, significantly impacting individuals’ quality of life. Conventional treatments, including antidepressants and psychotherapy, are effective but often associated with side effects and limitations. Homeopathy, a holistic system of medicine, offers individualized treatment approaches that may provide benefits with fewer adverse effects.
Objective: This retrospective study aims to evaluate the efficacy of individualized homeopathic treatment in patients diagnosed with depressive disorders.
Materials and Methods: Medical records of 70 patients aged 18–60 years, diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) or Dysthymia, and treated with homeopathy for at least three months between January 2020 and December 2024 were reviewed. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) was used to assess depression severity before and after treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-tests.
Results: The mean HDRS score significantly decreased from 24.5 ± 4.3 at baseline to 12.3 ± 3.7 after three months of homeopathic treatment (P < 0.001). Commonly prescribed remedies included Natrum muriaticum (n = 22), Ignatia amara (n = 18), Aurum metallicum (n = 16), and Sepia officinalis (n = 14).
Conclusion: Individualized homoeopathic treatment was associated with significant improvement in depressive symptoms, suggesting its potential as a complementary therapy in managing depressive disorders. Further randomized controlled trials are warranted to substantiate these findings
Sustainable Biomedical Waste Management: Innovations and Challenges
Biomedical waste (BMW) poses a significant environmental and public health hazard if not managed properly. With rising healthcare demands and the emergence of pandemics, the volume of such waste has increased considerably. This study explores the innovative practices, technologies, and challenges associated with sustainable biomedical waste management in Indian healthcare units. Based on primary data collected from 200 healthcare facilities, the study employs both descriptive and inferential analysis. The findings highlight the gap between policy and practice, limited adoption of eco-friendly technologies, and workforce awareness issues. The paper concludes with strategic recommendations to bridge the sustainability gap in BMW management
Secure MFCC Architecture for health care application
Introduction: The current field of which our day is cloud computing. It is used in several fields like medical field. Moreover, for several reasons, such as diversity and the rapid increase in the number of connected devices, Cloud Computing is unable to meet certain requirements such as support for mobility, a high level of scalability, low latency and real time. This creates many challenges for the traditional architecture of Cloud Computing. to meet its requirements, several paradigms have appeared in recent years, such as mobile edge computing, mobile cloud computing and fog computing. Based on our research, fog computing is complementary to the cloud and uses network devices to process the latency of data collected using end users. In addition, MCC (Mobile Cloud Computing) devices offer many advantages such as streaming services to Fog Nodes. Due to the open features and high scalability of these networks, security is not guaranteed, where most of the existing research focuses on protecting systems and their platforms against attacks from unauthenticated devices only on a peripheral paradigm. To answer these questions and secure the IT architecture, which combines the advantages of three emerging technologies: Cloud computing, Fog Computing and Mobile Cloud Computing.
Objectives: In this article, we provide a method called MFCC (Mobile Fog Cloud Computing) that is used to distribute and collaborate firewalls to prevent network-based attacks for healthcare application.
Methods: Different levels of collaboration, based on a model for assessing confidence in relation to risk, are introduced. In this article we have based on the access control based on the trust which is a module aims to determine if an event is suspicious. Moreover, the confidence estimation is useful for making decisions to avoid the malicious packet. In addition we have used the level cooperation method.
Results: This evaluation framework used the NeSSi² tool, where the results show that the proposed architecture is better in terms of transmission delay and blocking rate compared to related works. The most important result is that our proposal is able to prevent distributed attacks, such as DDoS.
Conclusions: This work is based on the security of an architecture combining the MCC, and the fog title MFCC dedicated for health applications. It is based on network-level distributed access control based on distributed firewalls/controllers that manage ACLs and blacklists