Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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Effectiveness of Mobile-based Physiotherapy Application in Managing Neck Pain
No full textBackground: Neck pain is becoming a major public health issue, with an increase in the burden of health expenses both in terms of personal health and well-being. Office professionals are identified as a specific population at high risk of developing neck pain, with one-year prevalence rates much higher than in the general population. Self-care is essential in today\u27s overspeeding lifestyle. Healthy coping mechanisms are needed to have a balanced personal and professional life. There is a need to incorporate patient-centred and patient-driven care. Mobile application in healthcare management is an emerging healthcare innovation. Its functionality strongly impacts assessing symptoms, lifestyle monitoring, administering treatment programs, and clinical and administrative data collection. The potential of mHealth to reach anytime anywhere surpassing geographical and temporal barriers making it a preferred choice of healthcare delivery mode among patients and healthcare professionals. However, only a few mobile applications in healthcare management have scientific evidence.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to test the efficacy of the developed mobile-based Physiotherapy application for neck pain in office professionals.
Methodology: An experimental descriptive study, where volunteers were selected based on selection criteria, Office professionals with neck pain of non-traumatic origin, and age between 18 to 59 years both male and female. They were assessed for outcome measures and subsequently received the designed intervention protocol through the mobile application. Total 12 sessions for 2 weeks.
Results: Participants who used the mobile application reported a significant reduction in neck pain, as showed by a decrease in the Numerical Pain Rating Scale scores (p<0.0001). There was also a notable improvement in the Neck Disability score, with a 4-point reduction (p<0.0001). Additionally, participants showed improved Postural Awareness and Positive Functioning Inventory scores (p<0.0001).
Conclusion: This study proves the positive effect of the developed mobile-based physiotherapy application for neck pain. The promising results suggest the need for further investigations, including randomized controlled trials, to explore the effectiveness of mobile applications compared to routine clinical care
The Relationship between Socio-Emotional Competence and Knowledge Sharing among Student –Teachers
No full textIn this study, we explore the role of social and emotional learning and collaboration in the education of future teachers in Chennai district. We compared the self-awareness, communication skills, coping mechanisms, skill sets, communication, confidence, technology proficiency, and motivation of the participants in this study. First, analyses of significant relationship among student-teachers were conducted. Second, the gap between student instructors\u27 social and emotional skills and their ability to collaborate was analysed. One thousand nine education majors were selected as the sample. The researcher, with input from the investigator and advisory committee, created the instrument used in the survey. There are no negative elements in the tool. There was a significant correlation between preservice teachers\u27 demographic characteristics, their level of social and emotional mastery, and their tendency to share what they had learned with their peers. There are significant differences in the level of social-emotional competency and knowledge sharing of preschool teachers based on factors such as age and family income. This research supports the idea that students\u27 social and emotional development, as well as their interpersonal and interpersonal skills, are essential for academic success as well as long-term physical and mental health
Screening and Identification on Risk of Behavioral Problems among School Children by Teachers
No full textIntroduction: Behavioral disorders are disruptive behaviors’ in a child that are not common and are inacceptable. These abnormal behaviors are usually associated with biological, family, academic factors as well as parenting practices, parenting styles and parent-child interaction.
Objectives: The current study was the initial phase of a 2-phase project. The objective of this study was the identification of risk of behavioral problems by the class teachers, among school children between 8 to 13 years of age. The findings enabled to provide a planned Parenting Program for parents of those children identified to be at risk of behavioral problems in the next phase.
Methods: Using a Structured Screening tool, totally 1202 school children from selected Government schools were screened by their class teachers.
Results: Findings revealed that, 129 school children were identified to be at risk of behavioral problems which revealed a prevalence rate of 10.7%. Majority of school children in the experimental group and control group exhibited externalizing signs than internalizing signs of behavioral problems. A smaller proportion of them had both externalizing and internalizing signs among both the groups.
Conclusions: Behavioral problems among children are on the rise. Use of appropriate parenting practices with good nurturing techniques will enable children to lead a healthy life and grow up to be productive adults in the society
A Survey on Commonly Followed Impression Techniques and Materials in Complete Denture Fabrication
No full textThis study aims to investigate the prevailing practices in complete denture fabrication by examining the choice of impression techniques and materials among dental clinicians and students. A comprehensive survey was conducted involving 140 participants, revealing that 86.4% favor zinc oxide eugenol, while 13.6% opt for impression compound; intriguingly, none utilize impression plaster. The rationale behind the predominant use of zinc oxide eugenol was diverse, with 86.4% emphasizing its ability to record fine details, 38.6% highlighting patient comfort, and 33.6% considering its cost-effectiveness. Edentulism, particularly among those aged 65 and older, presents a substantial oral health challenge. Complete dentures stand as a primary solution to restore both function and aesthetics for this demographic. At the core of denture fabrication lies the impression-making process, a crucial step influencing the ultimate success of the prosthetic intervention. This study delves into the dynamic landscape of impression materials and techniques, acknowledging the historical use of traditional materials like alginate and impression compound. However, it also recognizes the contemporary shift towards elastomeric materials such as polyvinylsiloxane and polyether, heralding enhanced properties in terms of dimensional accuracy, elastic recovery, and ease of use. The objectives of this survey encompass understanding the prevalent choices made by dental clinicians and students, dissecting the factors that drive these preferences, and shedding light on the evolving landscape of complete denture fabrication. The findings not only reveal a predominant inclination towards zinc oxide eugenol but also unveil the nuanced reasoning behind this preference. This survey contributes valuable insights into current practices, offering a foundation for future research directions, educational enhancements, and potential advancements in the field of complete denture prosthetics
Prevalence of Kennedy’s Class III Partial Edentulism based on Age, Gender, And Arch in Karad Region
No full textIn this study conducted at Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth’s School of Dental Sciences in Karad, India, the prevalence of Kennedy\u27s Class III partial edentulism is investigated with a specific emphasis on age, gender, and arch considerations. Partial edentulism, indicative of the oral health status within a population, serves as a crucial parameter for effective treatment planning and the design of appropriate partial dentures. Utilizing Kennedy\u27s classification system, which categorizes edentulous arches into four classes, the research aims to discern the prevalence patterns of Class III in the Karad region. The methodology involves a meticulous examination of 100 patients aged 20 to 60 years, encompassing both maxillary and mandibular arches. The recorded data are analyzed based on age groups, gender, and arch location to discern prevalent trends. The results highlight a notable prevalence of Kennedy\u27s Class III in the mandibular arch, constituting 57% of the cases studied. Gender differences are apparent, with a higher prevalence observed among males, comprising 53% of the total cases. Further analysis based on age reveals a peak in prevalence among the 41-50 years age group, constituting 49% of the total population studied. Of particular interest is the temporal comparison between the pre-covid and post-covid periods, revealing a consistent prevalence in arches and gender. Notably, a marginal increase of 4% is observed in the 20-30 years age group during the post-covid period. These findings not only contribute to the understanding of Kennedy\u27s Class III partial edentulism but also provide insights into potential shifts influenced by broader contextual factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The study establishes a foundation for tailored treatment strategies and underscores the importance of localized investigations in shaping oral health interventions within the Karad region
Knowledge, Awareness, Attitude and Practices of Interdental Aids Among Undergraduates in Western Maharashtra
No full textThis cross-sectional study investigates the knowledge, awareness, attitude, and practices of interdental aids among 422 dental undergraduates in Western Maharashtra using a structured 35-item questionnaire. With 94.3% of participants falling within the 20-25 age range, the majority comprised young adults, emphasizing the relevance of targeting this demographic. Results indicate a significantly higher mean knowledge score among undergraduates compared to interns (p<0.01). While overall awareness about interdental aids is commendable, there is a notable gap in practical implementation, suggesting the need for targeted awareness campaigns. The study underscores the importance of dentist-patient collaboration to enhance understanding and utilization of interdental aids, ultimately promoting better oral hygiene practices among dental undergraduates in the region
Evaluating the Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccination for over 13-Weeks Pregnant Women: Among the First to Vaccinate Against Covid-19 in Vietnam
No full textObjective: Evaluating the effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccination for over 13-week pregnant women, where were among the first to vaccinate against COVID-19. Method: Study on the Women who are pregnant over 13 weeks have not received the Covid-19 vaccine. Using Prizer’s Covid-19 Vaccine for women who are pregnant over 13 weeks. This pregnant woman needs to be thoroughly screened before the injection. The subjects were given pregnancy ultrasound, pregnancy heartbeat measurements before and after the vaccine injection. Study duration from 11/2021 – 12/2022 divided into three stages. Result: 230 pregnancy women were injected with Prizer’s Covid-19 vaccine, the average pregnancy age was 22.97 ± 11.55 weeks, the rate of premature pregnancy weeks showed that the number of pre-born babies accounted for 1.74%, there were no babies (0%) in 22-28 weeks and in 28-32 weeks, child in 32-35 weeks 0.43%, and babies in 35-37 week account for 1.3%. There were no newborns weighing < 2500 g (0%) for the weight of the pre-natal child, young borns with a weight of between 2500 and 3000 g accounted for 0.87%, and babies with a mass of > 3000 g and above accounted also for 0.87%. An anaphylactic history accounted for 2.61% having an allergic history, of which 0.87% women had a history of allergies to weather, changing environment; history of each drug allergy accounting for 1.74%, with an allergia to an analgesic of degree I (0.43%). Conclusion: It’s reasonable, safe, scientifically based, and safe for both mother and child to inject COVID-19 into pregnant women over 13 weeks
Analysis of Components of Positive Psychological Capital of Parents of Children with Disabilities in Special Education Centers Thailand a Mixed Method Original Research
No full textThe research on studying and enhancing positive psychological capital in parents of children with disabilities in special education centers across the country aimed 1) to analyze components of positive psychological capital in parents of children with disabilities, 2) to examine a measurement model of positive psychological capital in parents of children with disabilities. The population in the study was fathers or mothers whose children are persons with disabilities who are studying in 77 special education centers across the country. The sample was selected from a stratified random sampling method, consisting of 394 persons. The research instrument used for data collection was a positive psychological capital scale for parents of children with disabilities. The discrimination power of the instrument ranged from 0.213 to 0.755, the reliability was 0.919. Data analysis was performed by confirmatory factor analysis. The findings from the study revealed that the confirmatory factor analysis of the positive psychological capital measurement model for parents was consistent with the empirical data (x2=1.026, df = 308, p=0.364, GFI=0.95, AGFI=0.92, CFI=1.00, RMSEA=0.008, SRMR=0.032). Factor loadings ranged from 0.86 to 0.94. All components were statistically significant at the level of 0.01. Structural reliability ranged from 0.00-0.64, showing that the developed positive psychological capital measurement could describe parents’ positive psychological capital. Factor loadings could be arranged in an order as resilience, hope, optimism, and self-efficacy, respectively
Advancements in Protein Folding: Implications for Disease Mechanisms
No full textThe dynamics of protein folding are essential for both the etiology of disease and cellular function. Comprehending the complex processes that dictate protein folding has revealed its importance in a range of medical ailments, including cancer, metabolic disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson\u27s and Alzheimer\u27s. This review examines the implications of protein folding studies for disease mechanisms by synthesizing current advances in the field. Examining the intricacies of post-translational changes, the cellular milieu, and molecular chaperones, this study underscores the significance of protein misfolding in the advancement of disease. It also covers therapeutic approaches that aim to correct abnormal protein folding, including RNA-based interventions, gene therapies, immunotherapies, and small molecules. Therapeutic methods are a dynamic field that presents promising options for the management of disorders resulting from dysregulation of proteostasis
Image Of Love In Meet Me In Green Glen
No full textThe novel Meet me in the Green Glen by Robert Penn Warren explores the dynamics of love and its potential to both enhance and undermine an individual’s existence. The absence of love is shown as having similar qualities of fairness, aridity, barrenness, and lack of benefits, mirroring the depiction of the protagonist’s life before experiencing the transformative power of love, which imbues her existence with electrifying vitality and purpose. This article sheds light on the challenging life experienced by the protagonist of the novel, Cassie Killigrew. It is paradoxical when considering the perspective of an individual who endeavours to find meaning in life, yet eventually encounters a lack of accomplishment in this pursuit. Cassie’s life is preserved as a result of her contrived assertion that she had harbored clandestine affection for her throughout the course of past twenty years