Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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Comparing the Best used Therapies for Clinical Disorders – Gender Bias among Kleptomaniacs
Get PDFAccording to the American Psychology Association (2000), “kleptomania is an impulse control disorder characterised by a recurrent failure to resist encourages to steal things that are not needed for personal use or that have no monetary value (Criterion A). The individual is under increasing pressure just before the theft (Criterion B), but then enjoys elation, satisfaction, or relief afterward (Criterion C). The act of stealing is not motivated by vengeance or fury; it is not the outcome of hallucination or delusion (Criterion D); and it is not better explained by a behavioural disorder, a manic display, or a temperament that is anti condition (Criterion E). It has long been believed that kleptomania is primarily a disease of affluent, Caucasian women. Very few studies have focused on males, persons of colour, or people from disadvantaged backgrounds, with a few significant exceptions. Criterion A may be an artefact of studying mostly affluent, white females, since it suggests that only individuals who can typically afford the stolen things may be seen as demonstrating kleptomania behaviour.” People with kleptomania don\u27t steal due to a lack of character traits like restraint or morality. Instead, it\u27s a disorder in which sufferers lack the willpower to resist the urge to steal. There is a strong correlation between kleptomania and psychological distress. Many individuals try to make up the difference by reselling or donating the items in question or by deferring payment until a later date
Psychological Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction Among Korean Long-Term Care Hospitals Nurses
Get PDFAim: This study aimed to investigate job satisfaction of nurses in long-term care hospitals and examine the factors affecting it.
Design: A cross-sectional study at three long-term care hospitals.
Methods: Data were collected from 135 voluntary nurses recruited from 3 long-term care hospitals. The survey questions measured job satisfaction, role conflict, communication competence, resilience, and general characteristics. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way Pearson correlation coefficient and standard multiple regression with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 18.0 for Windows.
Results: The factors influencing job satisfaction of subjects were the presence of standard instruction for nursing practice and resilience, which explained 12.3% of variance in job satisfaction of them
Neuropsychology Anxiety and Its Relationship with Chronic Stress in an Adult Age
Get PDFIntroduction: Since it receives and recognises threats alongside the behavioural including physiological reactions to the stressful event, which encourage tolerance, however, can additionally trigger pathology when abused including uncontrolled, the mind represents a vital component for stress management including adaptability to pressure. It has some serious impact on the adult since they are more vulnerable to such problems and they are more likely to have stress than others.
Aim: The major goal of this study is to determine the level of neuropsychological anxiety and its connection to chronic stress in adulthood, both of which have significant effects.
Methodology: The positivism ideology, the deductive method, and the descriptive design have all been purposefully utilised by the researcher. The utilisation of secondary data collecting and the usage of theme analysis in the discussion section has allowed the scholar to gain a more accurate understanding of the subject through critical examination.
Discussions: The manifestation of these behaviours and behavioural situations may become increased or decreased depending on an equilibrium of the brain architecture that supports mental abilities choices, nervousness, and temperament that comes about by stress. It can be said that peripheral bodily functions get impacted by this disorder through neuroendocrine, autonomic, immunological, and biochemical pathways.
Conclusion: Since adults need to recover from stress as soon as possible, it is crucial to concentrate on the application of tailored behavioural interventions combined with medications to modify the trajectory of psychological and physical wellness
Discovering the Global Landscape of Non-profit Organizations Psychology and Social Performance: A Bibliometric Analysis
Get PDFObjective: Nonprofit organizations are crucial in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by providing essential social services and promoting sustainable communities, especially in developing countries. However, understanding regarding the social performance of these organizations remains fragmented. The aim of this study is to bridge this knowledge gap and gain a better understanding of the global reach of nonprofits\u27 social performance phenomenon.
Method: This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of 770 documents on non-profit organizations\u27 social performance indexed in the Scopus database in April 2023. The study identifies current research trends, key areas, and major contributors using scientific clustering methods. The authors, publication sources, institutions, and countries were carefully examined to provide a comprehensive overview.
Results and conclusion: The results reveal that since 1972, there has been a consistent rise in research on the social performance of non-profit organizations, particularly after establishing the Sustainable Development Goals by the United Nations in 2015. There have been productive cross-country collaborations in this area, but there is insufficient research on the social performance of non-profit organizations in developing countries.
Implications of the research: This study offers important information about non-profit organizations that can guide future research, and it has significant implications for nonprofit management, funders, and policymakers in achieving sustainable communities, especially in developing countries.
Originality/value: Nonprofits engaging in commercial activities may face mission drift, accountability challenges, and governance issues. Additionally, nonprofits must focus on organizational factors, such as collaboration, capacity, human resources of social work, governance, and legitimacy for better social services.
Keywords: social performance, social impact, non-profit, social work, bibliometri
Effect of Yoga Therapy on Neurological Characteristics in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy : Neuro Health Perspective
Get PDFObjective: Our study examines the influence of therapeutic yoga on persons aged 35 to 70 with diabetic peripheral neuropathy.. Yoga is an ancient Indian physical, mental, and spiritual discipline. In order to promote physical and mental well-being and achieve a state of inner peace and harmony. To compare group1 and group 2 yoga therapy with Diabetes peripheral neuropathy among older male persons .
Data Sources: Thirty males proved with DPN, each group 15 members, have taken for study from Tamilnadu, India.
Study Design: The Douleur Neuropathique 4 questionnaire (DN4), which determines the risk of pain caused by neuropathic conditions and the loss of sensation, was administered to participants as part of extensive neurological screening.
Data Collection: 30 persons participated in the review. Team I through a trial bunch and a particular gathering received yoga practice .Team II went through the benchmark group and received no Yoga therapy .The practice given 3month preparatory phase, 6 days weekly .T-test was used to match the facts and explore it.
Principle findings: The \u27t\u27 significance of DN4 has been calculated to be 3.873 for team I and -1.974 for team II, respectively. The results indicate that team I information demonstrates a significant improvement in the Neurological factors, whereas team II\u27s negative t value indicates no significant change in the Neurological variables. The computed \u27t\u27 value is more significant than the 2.14 table value.
Conclusion: According to the current investigation\u27s outcomes, yoga therapy proved a much preferable for DPN.
Key Words: Health disparities, Yoga Therapy, Yogasanas, Meditation, functional improvement
Learning History Through Social Media at the Higher Secondary Level
Get PDFEducation is the process by which a society transmits its accumulated knowledge, skills and values from one generation to another. The history of human is closely associated with the history of the earth. The earth contains the geological, archaeological and biological records of historical items. The content can be explained through persons by using the modern devices such as computers, mobile phones, learning Apps, e-content and etc. This article clearly explains the possibility of learning history through social media and its strength and weakness. Finally it gives the ways to improve the new approaches in learning various subjects.
Keywords: Social media, history and Higher secondary leve
Dimensions for Achievement in Biology Inventory at Higher Secondary Level -Construction and Validation
Get PDFThe main purpose of the present study is to develop a research tool to measure the dimensions for achievement in biology. The study has been conducted to investigate the dimensions forstudents’achievement in biology of higher secondary level in Madurai District. The sample consists of 90 higher secondary level students studying 11th standard. The investigator has adopted normative survey method for the present study. The investigator used dimensions of Interest, Motivation, Attitude, School Environment, Teachers Efficiency, Class Room Environment, Study Skills, Study Habits and Future Careerin this study while constructing the tool. Data was collected by using questionnaire of 60 self-constructed tool. The tool was subjected to item analysis using t test. Test-retest (Repetition) method was used to find the reliability of the tool.The value of correlation co-efficient shows that there is high positive degree of correlation between the two tests as 0.809 and 0.868. The intrinsic validity of achievement in biology inventory is 0.809. The final tool of 43 statements on a five point rating scale based on Likert’s type. This research tool would significantly contribute to the stakeholders to improve students’ achievement in biology
Keywords:-Dimensions, Achievement in Biology Inventory,Higher Secondary Leve
Environmental Science Knowledge of NGC Members and Non-NGC Members of Secondary Level
Get PDFThis study has brought to light that there is relationship between NGC members and Non- members in their Environmental knowledge. The findings of the study reveal that NGC members have more environmental knowledge than the Non-members. In order to enhance the environmental knowledge among students, teachers should encourage the students to be members in any one of group related to environment.
Keywords: Environment, Environmental knowledge, Environmental NGC member, Non-NGC member
Psychological Paradigm Shift and Practical Path of Higher Education Funding in China
Get PDFThe social and cultural development directions in different economic development periods affect the evolution of China\u27s higher education funding system. The traditional barrier funding Psychological paradigm has limitations in stimulating students\u27 endogenous motivation, cultivating humanistic quality, improving comprehensive ability, working path practice and work quality improvement. In the new normal period of economic development, substantial fund input, positive policy guidance and advanced technology support have promoted the change of higher education funding Psychological paradigm. Through establishing the people-oriented working concept, creating pragmatic and diversified project methods and introducing scientific and reasonable assessment management and other practical paths, it is helpful to the establishment and improvement of the developmental funding system. It is conducive to the implementation of the target of precise poverty alleviation and the realization of educational equity in major countries.
Key words: Psychological paradigm，Educational funding，Practice，Developmental fundin
Cultural Nuances and Academic Outcomes in Educational Psychology: A Comparative Analysis of Japan and India Using Hofstede\u27s Dimensions and Thematic Analysis
Get PDFPurpose: The aim of this study was to explore how cultural factors, as delineated by Hofstede\u27s Dimensions, influence educational outcomes in Japan and India.
Theoretical Framework: Grounded in Hofstede\u27s cultural dimensions theory, the research juxtaposed these cultural metrics against academic outcomes to discern any potential patterns. Additionally, it integrated developmental and educational psychology perspectives to comprehend the deeper implications of these cultural nuances on learning.
Design/Methodology/Approach: A mixed-methods approach was adopted. Qualitative data were gleaned from focus groups and in-depth interviews involving teachers, students, and parents from both countries. Quantitative data were derived from standardized test scores - the National Assessment of Academic Ability for Japan and the National Achievement Survey for India.
Findings: Four primary themes emerged: Tradition vs. Modernity, Familial and Societal Pressures, Structural Differences, and Critical Thinking vs. Rote Learning. There were discernible correlations between cultural perceptions and academic achievements, with Japan leaning more towards modern pedagogies and India oscillating between tradition and modernity.
Research implications: Recognizing these cultural determinants can guide educators, psychologists, and policy-makers in crafting pedagogies and policies that resonate with the cultural ethos of learners. Moreover, it underscores the societal importance of aligning educational strategies with cultural nuances to ensure holistic development.
Originality/Value: While many studies have explored educational systems individually, this comparative analysis, underpinned by Hofstede\u27s dimensions, offers fresh insights into the intricate interplay of culture and education in two significant Asian contexts.
Keywords: Hofstede\u27s Dimensions, Educational Psychology, Cultural Nuances, Japan, India, Thematic Analysis, Comparative Study