Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (JRTDD)
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“Efficacy of patients’ safety guidelines during patient’s transportation among ward attendants in terms of knowledge and practice”
No full textPatient’s safety means avoiding mistakes, complications, and prevention of harmful effects.1 it is mandatory for hospital to ensure patient’s safety during the hospitalization of patient. Patients who are admitted in intensive care unit are at risk of any hazardous event especially during transportation of patient.2
Methodology: Quasi experimental study with two group pre- test post-test design was adopted to assess the effectiveness of patients’ safety guidelines in terms of knowledge and practice among ward attendants. Total eighty-seven ward attendants were selected by simple random sampling technique from a tertiary care hospital of Dehradun further divide into experimental and control group. Data was collected by self-structured knowledge questionnaire and observation practice checklist.
Result: The overall mean post-test knowledge score of experimental groups (24.02±2.873) was higher than the post-test mean score of the control group (19.95±3.408). Mean difference was 4.07 which was significant (t=3.49) at p<0.05. The post-test level of practice in experimental group (28.80±1.812) was higher than the post-test mean score of the control group (21.01±1.806), mean difference was 7.79 which was significant (t=3.49) at p<0.05. Conclusion: This study concluded that after intervention significant improvement in knowledge and practice of ward attendants in experimental group has been noted.
 
Timely Treatment And Management Of Placental Abruption: An Interesting Clinical Case And Short Review
No full textPlacental abruption is a case where the placenta is in the correct position but peels off prematurely before the fetus comes out. The term placental abruption does not include cases of partial peeling of the lower pole of the placenta previa, i.e. cases where the placenta is located near or coverning the opening of the cervix.1-6 The incidence of placental abruption during pregnancy ranges from 0.4-1.0%.7-15 In placental abruption, due to the placenta peeling off the lining, the oxygen exchange between mother and fetus is completely interrupted, leading to fetal distress in labor and very high mortality during labor. Placental abruption is classified into 4 different types depending on the severity and symptoms of this disease: hidden, mild, moderate, and severe placental abruption.16,17
Placental abruption was officially described and published in 1901 with Holmes\u27s extensive survey including 199 cases.18 DeLee was the one who described placental abruption due to rupture of vascular components in 1982.19 Any agent that disrupts the way the placental blood vessels attach to the uterine wall causes placental abruption; Disease, external trauma, placental abnormalities, exposure to toxic chemicals during pregnancy, and rapid rupture of amniotic fluid can all be causes of placental abruption. Complications of placental abruption include shock due to blood loss, bleeding due to decreased fibrinogenesis, acute kidney failure, premature birth, and death of mother and child. Placental abruption is an obstetric emergency, its severe course threatens the life of the fetus and mother, and is the leading cause of maternal death (2-5%) and fetal death (10-15%).16,17,20,21
Perinatal mortality in placental abruption is very high and can be up to 25%. Importantly, even when revived, newborns can have serious brain sequelae, with 15-20% of survivors having later neurological sequelae16,17, When placental abruption occurs, the development can be very rapid and unpredictable, requiring quick diagnosis, timely decisions, and treatment. Therefore, we report a clinical case of placental abruption with rapid and unpredictable progression from mild to severe at an International Hospital in Vietnam to share more clinical situations in placental abruption
The Relationship Between Perceived Parental Abuse, Gender Dysphoria, And Imposter Phenomenon
No full textThis study is titled, “The Relationship between Perceived Parental Abuse, Gender Dysphoria, and Imposter Phenomenon in Young Adults.” It is authored by Alan Philip Sam, student of M.A. Clinical Psychology, and co-authored by guide Dr. Neelam Pandey, under the auspices and permission of Amity Institute of Psychology and Allied Sciences (AIPS), Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh. This study explores the intricate relationships between Perceived Parental Abuse (PPA), Gender Dysphoria (GD), and Imposter Phenomenon (IP) among individuals. Perceived parental abuse refers to subjective interpretations of mistreatment or psychological harm experienced from parents or caregivers during formative years. Gender dysphoria involves distress due to incongruence between assigned sex, and experienced gender identity, while imposter phenomenon entails persistent feelings of inadequacy despite evidence of competence. Through convenience sampling and form collection, data were collected from diverse participants. Findings reveal positive correlations between PPA and GD, PPA and IP, as well as GD and IP. Linear regression analyses suggest PPA as a predictor of both GD and IP. This research contributes to understanding psychological dynamics among individuals with diverse experiences and identities
Happiness Study: Multiple Regression Analysis Of Demographic Characteristics And Subjective Well Being In Jorhat, Assam
No full textThe present study entitled “Happiness study: Multiple regression analysis of demographic characteristics and Subjective well-being in Jorhat, Assam” was undertaken in the Jorhat town area, Assam during 2020-2023 with the aim to analyze the relationship between demographic variables and subjective well-being. The sample consisted of 384 numbers of adults selected through Cochran’s formula for infinite population. Explanatory research design was adopted to conduct the present investigation. Demographic data was collected from the respondents using a self-constructed questionnaire. Subjective well-being count of the sample was collected using ‘Satisfaction with Life Scale’ and ‘Positive Affect and Negative Affect Scale’. Upon completion of data collection and analysis, the results indicated that the demographic variables explain 68.50% of the variability of Subjective well-being of the total respondents. The demographic variables found to be highly significant (p<0.001) to the prediction of Subjective well-being were ‘age groups’, ‘marital status’, ‘family type’, ‘number of family members’, ‘parent’s education qualification’, ‘respondent’s education qualification’, ‘types of duties at work’, ‘expectation of working at the same place in future’ and ‘participation in professional development activities’. ‘Presence of dependent family members’, ‘supporting people around work’, ‘suffering from any chronic diseases by the respondent’ were found to be significantly contributing to the prediction of SWB at p<0.01 level. ‘Working hours’ was significant to the prediction of SWB at p<0.05 level of significance
ReAttach: Promising Treatment Of Clinical Symptoms In Schizophrenia? The Disappearance Of The Parrot - A Single Case Study
No full textIntroduction: Hearing voices, the result of specific psychological problems, such as mood complaints like depression and anxiety or personality disorders like schizophrenia, can hinder patients from doing daily things. For example, the voices say nasty things that someone has started listening to, or concentration is more difficult because of the voices. Hearing voices can cause fear, sadness, anger, or shame. Multiple case studies have shown that ReAttach, a noninvasive and gentle training intervention, can potentially transform the treatment of hearing voices, eliminating clinical symptoms.
Method: The authors describe a single case study of a 65-year-old male with SZ to stress the importance of further research into this promising and transformative phenomenon.
Results: After ReAttach, we witnessed a significant positive change in daily functioning. ReAttach can enhance stimulus processing, strengthen cognitive skills, and train secure attachment. The voices are gone, and the patient can monitor himself, a testament to the transformative potential of ReAttach
The Relationship Of Academic Self-Concept To Motivation To Learn Among Fourth-Year Middle School Students In El Oued – Algeria
No full textThe current study aims to explore the relationship, if any, between the academic self-concept and its connection to learning motivation among 4th-year middle school students. The study utilized the Academic Self-Concept Scale by Fatima Ghalem and the Learning Motivation Scale by Youssef Qatami. The sample consisted of 100 students, divided equally between 50 males and 50 females. The study employed the descriptive correlational method, deemed appropriate for the subject matter and study variables. The results indicated the following: a statistically significant relationship exists between academic self-concept and learning motivation among 4th-year middle school students in El Oued. Furthermore, there were statistically significant gender differences in academic self-concept, but no statistically significant gender differences in learning motivation
Tinea Cruris: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Features, Management Approaches and Homoeopathic Perspectives
No full textTinea cruris, commonly known as jock itch, is a prevalent fungal infection affecting the groin region. This review examines the current understanding of its etiology, epidemiology, clinical presentation, and treatment options, including both conventional and homeopathic approaches. Recent developments in diagnostic techniques and emerging therapeutic strategies are also discussed
Effect Of Art Therapy On Self-Esteem Among Children In A Selected Orphanage
No full textIntroduction: Children without parents are known as orphans. Being an orphan has a terrible psychological impact on children, which can lead to a decline in their sense of value and self-esteem. Enhancing self-esteem has been shown to be a successful outcome of art therapy. A range of techniques are used in art therapy, including theme painting, finger painting, clay modeling, and creating stuffed animals.
Objectives: The objectives of the study were to assess the pretest and post-test level of self-esteem; to find out the effect of art therapy on self-esteem among children in orphanage and to find out the association between the pretest level of self-esteem and selected demographic variables.
Methods: One group pretest posttest design was selected for the study. The sample composed of 40 children between the age group of 12 - 16 years residing in a selected orphanage. Simple Random sampling technique was used. The theoretical framework of the study was based on King’s Goal Attainment Model.
Tools and Techniques: The tools used were demographic proforma and Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale to assess the level of self-esteem. Art therapy was administered to the children in orphanage daily one hour for four weeks.
Results: The result revealed that the mean post test score of self-esteem after art therapy was 20.15 which were significantly higher than the mean pretest score of self-esteem 12.60. The calculated ‘t’ value (12.67) was more than the table value (2.02) at 0.05 level of significance. Thus art therapy was effective in improving the self-esteem among children in orphanage. The results also showed that there was a significant association between the pretest level of self-esteem and gender of orphans and hobbies of orphans (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The study concluded that, for the low self-esteem participants, art therapy can be an effective treatment intervention to raise self-estee
`Verruciform Growth Of The Buccal Muccosa – A Case Report
No full textSquamous cell carcinoma is the most common epithelial malignancy of the oral cavity and verrucous carcinoma is its subtype with a lowgrade malignant potential with specific morphologic, cytokinetic and clinical features. Oral verrucous carcinoma is a rare, non-metastasizing, warty- variant of squamous cell carcinoma with a multifactorial etiology. The most frequently affected site is buccal mucosa,alveolar mucosa and tongue. This article highlights the paramount importance of histopathologic examination.,hereby a case of a 59 year old male patient with a verrucous carcinoma is discussed
Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Of Floor Of Mouth - As The Destructive Emergent: A Case Report
No full textOral Squamous Cell Carcinoma is the most common head and neck malignancy which occurs inside the oral cavity. Clinically, Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma is characterised by a red or white lesion with uneven surface and distinct borders. Early-stage lesions are commonly painless, however they can cause discomfort and exhibit features such as ulceration, nodularity, and tissue attachment as they progress. The Posterior lateral border of the tongue has the best prevalence of oral squamous cell carcinoma, accounting for about 50% of all squamous cell carcinoma cases followed by floor of the mouth, hard palate, the gingiva, the buccal mucosa. This case report discusses about 66 year old male patient with a painful growth in the left side of the tongue.