Ijtimā'iyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research
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The Educational Challenges of Muslim Youths in A Muslim Community
Full text linkThe education of Muslim youths in a Muslim community is facing significant challenges that hinder the academic and socio-economic progress of the youths despite the government\u27s efforts to improve access to education. Muslim youths in various Muslim communities continue to experience low enrolment, high dropout rates, and poor academic performance. Lack of access to quality education is a major issue for Muslim youths which is serving as the basis for this article. The article used a mixed-methods approach and qualitative data collection methods to gather information from key stakeholders, including Muslim youths, parents, teachers, community leaders, and education experts. Findings from the research revealed that Muslim youths are capable of acquiring knowledge to the extent of becoming teachers and obtaining higher positions in society. Nevertheless, the community has done very little to ensure the effective participation of their children and Muslim youths in the acquisition of knowledge. Analysis revealed that the current situation of education is susceptible to breakdown, due to a plethora of challenges, and many inhabitants have renounced education as fruitless. Community-based interventions, Policymakers formulating policies and programs that prioritize education for marginalized groups, and innovative educational models, such as e-learning and mobile learning can help to improve access to quality education for Muslim youths. These recommendations can be used to curb the situation and put it on track, as well as create awareness of the need for the acquisition of secular education, especially among Muslim youth
The Concept Integration Of Science and Theology M. Amin Abdullah\u27s Perspective
No full textThere is a debate among several sciences because there is no room for discussion so each science claims it is right. The current era deserves the spirit of integration of science to overcome this, especially between science and religion (theology). The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the concept of integration of science and theology from the perspective of M. Amin Abdullah. The method that researchers use is a literature study, data is analyzed based on content (content analyze). After analysis, conclusions are drawn. The results showed that the integration of M. Amin Abdullah\u27s science was called the spider web. He revealed that spider webs have a theoanthropocentric-integralistic pattern. The integration of science between science and religion (theology) has special implications for Islamic education for example, environmental theology which in Islamic education is taught the importance of environmental conservation. Thus, the integration of science with religion (theology) provides awareness to every human being to protect the environment as well as grounding environmental theology and cultivating clean living
Acculturation of Javanese Islam and Mapalus Culture in The Development of Islamic Economic Tradition in Tondano
Full text linkDiversity allows the emergence of merging existing cultures into a new culture that does not take away the essence of the previous culture. The success of Tondano Javanese Village in maintaining the existence of economic traditions, especially in the agricultural sector, also plays a role in balancing the economy in the Tondano region. Mapalus is synonymous with the life cycle of the Minahasa community which is closely related to religious values. Development of Javanese Islam in Tondano began to occur after the group of Kiai Mojo and his followers consisting of approximately 60 men, established an association place for them to settle and live there, namely "Kampung Java". In addition, the development is also getting stronger after they are in a relationship assimilation through marriage with indigenous Minahasa women who at that time the majority adhered to Christianity. The Muslim community living in Minahasa influenced the development of the existing mapalus uyang culture. Mapalus is a form of local wisdom of the indigenous people of Tondano adapted by the Muslim community from Java. Then from Joanne et al (in Senduk, 2016) Added one other form of mapalus, namely arisan. This Arisan is one of the prominent forms of social interaction between members of the North Minahasa community. Its function is to help each other in the economic field based on family values. In general, this social gathering is one of the associations in terms of distributing funds. This concept is in great demand by the lower middle class because it is considered easy to fulfill one\u27s direct desires, so it is considered to be able to pay in installments (Muhaisin & Syarbaini, n.d.). In practice, the forms of the collection also vary, such as money, groceries, jewelry, building materials, etc. Unlike the arisan practice implemented in Tondano Java Village, the form is an association to be able to divide work into agricultural and plantation activities. So in each activity, the agricultural and plantation production process will be divided based on its working grou
Multidimensional Trust in Halal Logo of Food Products : A Study in Local Cultural Context
Full text linkTrust is a multidimensional concept that varies across cultures and societies. Understanding consumers\u27 trust is essential to increase awareness of the halal logo. This study aims to examine the trust dimensions of the halal logo in the Penginyongan cultural region. Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to analyze data from a sample of 139 Muslims residing in the Penginyongan cultural area, which encompasses the regencies of Banjarnegara, Purbalingga, Banyumas, Cilacap, and Kebumen. The results show that spiritual, cognitive, and affective factors significantly influence trust in the halal logo on food and beverage products. Affective aspects have demonstrated the highest loading factor value, suggesting that affective approach must be prioritized in building trust in halal logo. This can be achieved by creating emotional branding and excellent service as the key to long-term consumer commitment to the halal logo. This study has broadened the understanding of trust in the halal logo in a particular culture and expanded the concept of trust by including the spiritual dimension as an important factor in enhancing trust
Financial Performance of Islamic Banking in Indonesia with The Maqashid Syariah Index Approach
No full textBanking performance is measured using financial ratios. However, for Islamic banking, it is much more complex compared to conventional banking. It\u27s not just about testing profitability levels; it\u27s more about compliance with Islamic principles, namely Maqashid Shariah. This makes the products and performance evaluation of Islamic banking distinct from conventional banking. The purpose of this research is to assess the financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia using the Maqashid Shariah Index approach for the period 2017-2019. This research is classified as descriptive quantitative research. The objects of the study are Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI), Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), Bank Tabungan Pensiun Nasional (BTPN Syariah), and Bank Aceh Syariah (BAS). The research method used the Maqashid Shariah Index analysis technique. The data used are secondary data in the form of annual reports from 2017-2019 obtained from the official websites of each bank. The research results indicate that the financial performance of Islamic Commercial Banks (BUS) using the Maqashid Shariah Index for the period 2017-2019 is as follows: Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM) achieved the highest ranking with an index value of 0.273841 or 27.38%. The second rank is held by Bank Muamalat with an index value of 0.267941 or 26.79%. The third rank is obtained by Bank Aceh Syariah with an index value of 0.260473 or 26.047%, and BTPN Syariah has the lowest ranking with an index value of 0.1735705 or 17.35%
Modernization of Islamic Education in Bibliometric Review
Full text linkIn recent years, calls for the modernization of Islamic education have expanded their focus beyond the levels of basic and secondary education to include Islamic university institutions. Studies on Islamic education are particularly noteworthy when presented in the form of bibliometric analysis. The purpose of this study is to create a map of research trends in bibliometrics that pertain to the process of modernizing Islamic education. This research, which relies on data, examines the number of articles on modernizing Islamic education that have been published in various countries throughout the world. The Dimensions database was used in the study dataset, which was then analyzed using Bibliometrix utilizing R-Tool and displayed with Vosviewer. The findings of the bibliometric mapping of research on modernizing Islamic education using Biblioshiny and VOSviewer yielded 197 relevant articles in 160 journals between 1965 and 2022. Mukhibat, Hidayatulla Azra, and La Hadisi were the top three authors on this topic. The majority of research trends, as illustrated by the visualization of data from VOSviewer, are associated with Islamic Education. The phrases "Indonesia," "Turkey," and "Egypt" Egypt are included in this picture, which gives the impression that the majority of research on topics linked with the modernization of Islamic Education is carried out in these three nations
Islamic Believable: Water as a Perfecting to Prayer and as a Community Empowerment of Islamic Da\u27wah
No full textThis paper will discuss the relationship between water and the propagation of Islam in the community as a form of realization of Islamic philanthropic funds because BMH utilizes philanthropic funds as a water source procurement program. The object of observation in this paper is the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah Amil Zakat Institution, representative of East Java Province, which carries out a drilled well program for the community. A literature review was carried out on knowledge books and scientific articles explaining beliefs and water in Islam. Results of the discussion: Water is a source of human life and is included in the primary needs of Islam. BMH is one of the institutions that consists of a water supply program to become a process of preaching to the community through the drilled well program. Assistance with drilled wells to the community, mosques, and Islamic boarding schools has become a door to da\u27wah in the area because by helping with water supplies, it can bring the BMH Institution closer to the community so that the community is willing to open itself up to learn more about BMH and the Islamic religion
Development Model of Productive Islamic Endowment Fund (Waqf) Management at Walisongo Pecangaan Jepara Foundation
Full text linkAbstract
Productive waqf is a waqf management scheme by producing waqf, so it is able to make benefit or sustainable income. But, development waqf in Indonesia is commonly doesn’t make any changes. Waqf is limited on religious activities such as mosque, musholla, school or graveyard establishment, so waqf in Indonesia doesn’t give any advantages economically. It is different with Walisongo Pecangaan Jepara Foundation which managing its waqf property productively. This study is aimed to describe the model of productive Islamic endowment fund in education institution and increasing people\u27s economic empowerment. This study uses qualitative method with phenomenology approach. This study is supported by 2 data, premier data and secondary data. The obtained data then analyzed using data collection, data reduction, data display, drawing conclusion, and verification. The result of this study shows that waqf property in Walisongo Pecangaan Jepara Foundation has role in developing education institution, such as providing scholarship, providing welfare to educators and education staff, as establishment funding and maintenance of education facilities and infrastructure, as well as learning equipment funding. Beside, productive waqf of this foundation has role in community’s economic development, especially for rice field tenants and shop tenants in managing their business that can be used to fulfill their family needs.
Keywords: Islamic Endowment Fund; Funding; Financial Managemen
Short-Term and Long-Term Causality of the Tourism Sector on Economic Growth of OIC Member Countries
No full textTourism is one of the sectors affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, due to the implementation of lockdowns and social distancing in various countries around the world. Likewise with the countries that are members of the OIC. The pandemic that has hit since the end of 2019 has reduced the number of domestic and foreign tourists traveling to various tourist attractions, both domestically and abroad. This of course has an impact on slower economic growth. Therefore, using the variables of the tourism sector, inflation, foreign direct investment, and economic growth, this study aims to explain the causality of the Covid-19 pandemic on the tourism sector and the economic growth of OIC member countries. This study uses the P-VECM analysis technique to determine the short-term and long-term effects of the variables used. The results of this study reveal that the tourism sector, inflation, and foreign direct investment have short-term and long-term effects on economic growth
Waqf in History a Systematic Literature Review based on Web of Science
Full text linkWaqf in history is an interesting topic to discuss. By knowing the history related to waqf, a Muslim can develop broader perceptions of waqf. This study aims to determine the roles of waqf in the past to be studied and furthermore it is hoped that it can be a recommendation in managing waqf both in terms of managers and regulators. The method used in this study is a systematic literature review. The data used are articles on the Web of Science (WoS). WoS is the oldest, most widely used, and authoritative database of research publications and citations in the world. The topic keywords used in the search were “Waqf in History”, “Waqf Histories”, and “Waqf and Centuries”. The author selected 23 articles that had been screened with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Furthermore, the author divides the 23 articles into 4 major topics, namely: the role of waqf, accounting and waqf supervision, waqf regulations and rules, and waqf risks