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KAJIAN YURIDIS TENTANG MODIFIKASI KNALPOT BRONG PADA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN (STUDI DI SATUAN LALU LINTAS POLRES KOTA BATU)
No full textThis research explains the high level of motor vehicle modification traffic violations, especially the use of Brong exhausts in Batu City. It can be seen that the main problem in this research is; First, what is the effectiveness of Article 285 paragraph 1 of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation regarding modifications to exhaust pipes on motorized vehicles in Batu City. Second, obstacles in implementing the effectiveness of Article 285 paragraph 1 of Law Number 22 of 2009. That this research aims to find out how Article 285 paragraph 1 of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation is implemented, which relates to traffic violations modifying motorized vehicles, especially the use of exhaust pipes. The method used in this research is empirical juridical. Data collection methods used were observation and interviews. Furthermore, the results of this research can be concluded that the implementation of Article 285 paragraph 1 of Law Number 22 of 2009 in Batu City is still not running effectively. This can be proven by the fact that there are still many people who violate motor vehicle modifications, especially in the use of Brong exhausts in Batu City. The obstacle to implementing this law is the low level of public awareness of the law in complying with regulations. There is also a lack of firmness among Law Enforcement Officials in taking action against modification violations. The next suggestion in this research is to increase legal awareness among the public by socializing the importance of obeying rules and increasing strict action against violators of this modification
ANALISIS PEMERIKSAAN SAKSI MELALUI VIDEO CONFERENCE DIMASA PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PROGRESIF DAN PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM ACARA PIDANA
No full textIn criminal procedure law, proof is a provision that limits court hearings in an effort to find and defend the truth. Based on Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, witness statements rank first among the list of other valid evidence, and in order for witness statements to be considered as valid evidence, in accordance with the provisions of Article 185 paragraph (1), Article 160 paragraph (1) letter a and Article 167 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code, witness statements must be physically stated in the courtroom. So that the presence through electronic media, especially videoconference, can be said to be contrary to what has been determined in advance by the Criminal Code, and witness statements that are declared outside of court are considered not evidence and have no evidentiary power. However, on the day, with the chaos that hit the whole world due to the spread of the 2019 corona virus disease pandemic which was very deadly, there was an examination of witnesses in criminal cases through videoconference. When referring to formal legality, videoconferencing is not in accordance with the provisions of Article 160 paragraph (1) letter a and Article 167 of the Criminal Code. However, seeing the conditions at the time of the spread of COVID-19 which is very dangerous, for the health and benefit of justice seekers in the Republic of Indonesia, SEMA No.1 of 2020 and PERMA No.4 of 2020 broke through the criminal procedure law
PENGARUH KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR (OCB) DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING (Studi Pada Q Hotel Sangatta)
No full textThis research aims to determine the effect of job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior with organizational commitment as an intervening variable. The location of this research was conducted at the Q Hotel Sangatta. The population in this study were all employees of Q Hotel Sangatta, totaling 48 people. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. This research uses a probability sampling technique with a total sampling approach. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire. The data analysis tool used in this research is path analysis. The results of this research show that Q Hotel Sangatta employees have very high job satisfaction with the work provided by the company. Employees at Q Hotel Sangatta also feel very committed to their work and have excellent organizational citizenship behavior. significant positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior, job satisfaction has a significant positive effect on organizational commitment, organizational commitment has a significant positive effect on organizational citizenship behavior, organizational commitment can mediate the effect of job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior
Opini Netizen Terhadap “KPU” dan “Bawaslu” Pada Media Sosial X Pasca Pemilu 2024
No full textAlvaricky, Mohammad Farrel. 2024. NIM. 202010040311553. Opini Netizen Terhadap KPU dan Bawaslu Pada Media Sosial X (Studi Pada Unggahan Tanggal 27-28 Februari 2024). Skripsi, Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. Pembimbing: Isnani Dzuhrina, M.Adv
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena Pemilu 2024 (Pemilihan Umum) yang menimbulkan banyak isu dan menjadi perbincangan media maupun publik, mengenai kecurangan maupun pelanggaran selama proses pemilu 2024. Lembaga yang bertanggung jawab dalam menjalankan dan mengawasi jalannya pemilu 2024 adalah lembaga KPU dan Bawaslu. Berkaitan dengan isu yang berkembang di masyarakat, tentu saja KPU dan Bawaslu turut menjadi perbincangan publik, sehingga opini mengenai kedua lembaga tersebut muncul akibat isu Pemilu 2024. Penelitian ini melibatkan dua orang coder, yang membantu untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas.
Penelitian ini menggunakan teori komunikasi analisis isi milik Holsti. Analisis isi bertujuan untuk memahami karakteristik isi dan mengidentifikasi konten komunikasi yang terlihat (objek penelitian), dilakukan dengan cara yang reliabel dan valid.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Dengan tipe analisis isi, sehingga penelitian ini mampu mengidentifikasi dan mencatat sikap, pandangan, dan minat individu, kelompok, atau masyarakat yang menjadi objek penelitian.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa opini netizen terhadap lembaga KPU dan Bawaslu mengarah kepada kategori kontra, dengan tone emosi pesannya adalah negatif, yang berarti memiliki kecenderungan menggunakan bahasa yang negatif dalam penyampaiannya. Temuan kata yang paling sering muncul bersama dengan kata kunci “KPU” dan “Bawaslu adalah kata “kecurangan” hal ini menguatkan hasil data dalam penelitian yang telah dilakukan
KOMUNIKASI ANTARPRIBADI AYAH DENGAN ANAK LAKI-LAKI BERKENAAN DENGAN PEMBENTUKAN KONSEP DIRI ANAK (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
No full textThis research employs a case study approach to examine the interpersonal communication between fathers and their sons in the context of self-concept formation. The subjects of this study are students enrolled in the Communication Science program at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Muhammadiyah University of Malang. The aim of this research is to understand how interpersonal communication between fathers and sons shapes the self-concept of the child. Utilizing a case study methodology with a qualitative approach, data collection techniques include interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings suggest that the role of a father and effective communication can contribute to the development of a positive self-concept in children. Conversely, insufficient paternal involvement and poor interpersonal communication may lead to the formation of a negative self-concept in children
MITIGASI BENCANA KEBAKARAN MELALUI PEMBENTUKAN MASYARAKAT PEDULI API (MPA) DI KABUPTEN BULUNGAN (STUDI KASUS BPBD)
No full textKajian kebencanaan berfokus kebakaran lahan yang di alami pada pulau Kalimantan tepatnya Kabupaten Bulungan. Belum banyak yang melihat mitigasi kebencanaan kebakaran sebab terkadang kejadian kebakaran ini kurang terekspos ke media. Penelitian ini ingin melihat upaya mitigasi bencana kebakaran yang dilakukan oleh BPBD Kabupaten Bulugan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dari program masyarakat peduli api (MPA), mengetahui faktor-faktor apasaja yang menjadi kendala pada saat menjalankan program pembentukan masyarakat peduli api (MPA) dan memberikan sedikit saran dan juga masukan dari hasil penelitian untuk menjalankan program ini dengan baik kedepannya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Salah satu upaya mitigasi nonstruktural yang dilaksanakan oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Kabupaten Bulungan adalah Program Masyarakat Peduli Api (MPA). Tujuan utama dari MPA untuk meminimalkan dampak bencana kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Program MPA melibatkan pelatihan, sosialisasi, dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan kebakaran hutan dan lahan. Faktor-faktor kendala seperti kurangnya kesadaran dan pemahaman masyarakat, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan tingkat partisipasi yang rendah
PERAN PEREMPUAN BERGERAK OLEH HAYY MAAHAYAA DALAM UPAYA MEWUJUDKAN KESETARAAN GENDER MELALUI PROGRAM JEJAK BERANTAI DI KOTA SURABAYA (STUDI KASUS: WILAYAH STREN KALI JAGIR)
No full textThis research aims to explain the role of The Role of Women in Movement by Hayy Maahayaa through the Jejak Berantai program in realizing gender equality in the Stren Kali Jagir area, Surabaya. Hayy Maahayaa founded a movement called Women in Movement which includes an innovative program called “Jejak Berantai”. The purpose of the formation of this program is to empower women and uphold gender equality through education and community empowerment programs/workshops for women. Stren Kali Jagir was chosen because it is a marginalized area inhabited by people with various backgrounds. To find out how the role of The Role of Women in Movement by Hayy Maahayaa, through the Jejak Berantai program in realizing gender equality in the Stren Kali Jagir area, Surabaya, the concepts used in this research are the concepts of new social movements and gender equality. The research method used by the author in writing this thesis is the social research method (MPS) with descriptive research and qualitative techniques. The result of this research is that the role of The Role of Women in Movement by Hayy Maahayaa through the Jejak Berantai program aimed at women in the Stren Kali Jagir area can be said to be successful in making Stren Kali Jagir residents aware of the understanding of gender equality issues experienced by women by means of community education, empowering women and conducting workshops to the community related to gender equality issues
ANALISA KEANDALAN SISTEM PENGAMAN OVERCURRENT RELAY (OCR) PADA GARDU INDUK PAKIS MALANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE GHENETIC ALGHORITHM (GA)
No full textKesejahteraan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi masyarakat yang meningkat akan berdampak positif terhadap kebutuhan energi listrik. Fenomena ini akan menyebabkan peningkatan permintaan listrik, yang harus diimbangi dengan infrastruktur yang memadai. Oleh karena itu, pendistribusian energi listrik kepada konsumen harus dilakukan tanpa hambatan melalui infrastruktur yang baik. Gardu Induk (GI) adalah komponen vital dalam sistem distribusi listrik, yang berfungsi untuk mendistribusikan energi listrik dari pembangkit ke konsumen melalui jaringan transmisi. Untuk menjaga kedamaian dan stabilitas pasokan listrik, diperlukan sistem pengamanan yang efektif, salah satunya adalah Over Current Relay (OCR). OCR berfungsi untuk mendeteksi arus lebih yang bisa disebabkan oleh gangguan seperti hubungan singkat atau beban berlebih, dan kemudian memutus aliran listrik untuk mencegah kerusakan lebih lanjut. Metode Algoritma Genetik terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kecerahan sistem pengamanan OCR di Gardu Induk Pakis Malang. Dengan optimasi yang dilakukan, sistem ini mampu memberikan respon yang lebih cepat dan akurat terhadap gangguan, sehingga dapat meminimalkan kerusakan dan pemadaman listrik yang tidak diinginkan
SISTEM PENGUKURAN KESEGARAN DAGING MENGGUNAKAN NEAR INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
No full textThis research developed a tool for measuring chicken meat freshness based on Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) using the Sparkfun AS7265X sensor. This method is sensitive to fat, water and protein content, especially myoglobin. The tool development process involves three main stages, including creating circuit schematics, PCB design and printing, and component assembly. Measurements were carried out on chicken meat samples with a thickness of ±5 mm every 6 minutes for 24 hours, producing 240 data. Twenty data from the first two hours were used as a reference for freshness based on USDA guidelines which state chicken meat should not be left at room temperature for more than two hours. This reference data determines the upper and lower limits of freshness. During measurement, real-time data is compared with reference data. If most of the channels are within the reference range, the meat is considered fresh. Measurement results are displayed in the form of values and graphs via the website. Tests were carried out on unwashed chicken meat at room temperature.
The average data from each measurement was compared with reference limits using a Python program. The results show that this tool is able to accurately detect the freshness of chicken meat. The development of this tool has the potential to improve food quality and safety through real-time monitoring of meat freshness
PENGARUH UMUR TERHADAP KUALITAS SEMEN DI BBIB SINGOSARI
No full textOne of the determining factors for the success of artificial insemination is the quality of the semen produced by the bull. Semen quality is also influenced by internal and external factors, one of the internal factors is the age of the male. This research was conducted to review existing research, the research was carried out in December 2023 – February 2024 and was carried out at the Center for Artificial Insemination. The data obtained is secondary data from recording fresh cement production in January 2023. The analysis used in analyzing this research data was a Completely Randomized Design (RAL), in this study the variables observed were the quality of fresh cement which included pH, Volume, Concentration and motility. If the data from each variable is processed using the RAL method and shows significantly different results, then the analysis is carried out by further testing using the Duncan test. The results of the analysis carried out on the pH of fresh semen showed that the results were not significantly different (P>0.05), which means that age is not significantly different, for the volume of data produced was significantly different (P<0.05), which means that age has an influence on volume of fresh semen produced by the bull, Duncan's further test was carried out. The results obtained from the concentration data analysis are very significantly different (P<0.01) and the same as the motility results obtained, namely very significantly different (P<0.01), so both must be carried out by Duncan's further test