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DESAIN FRACTIONAL ORDER PID BERBASIS GENETICAL ALGORITHM PADA SISTEM KONTROL AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR
No full textVoltage instability is one of the problems with synchronous generators. A commonly used device to stabilize the voltage in synchronous generators is the Automatic Voltage Generator (AVR). To get a stable voltage on the AVR, a control system is needed, one of which is a PID controller. However, PID controllers generally use conventional PIDs whose parameter adjustments are still manual and cannot be adjusted when the system is working, when changes occur in the system. Therefore, in this study, PID adjustment was developed with the Fractional Order PID (FOPID) method based on Genetical Algorithm (GA). GA serves to optimize FOPID parameters to be more responsive to changes that occur in the system. FOPID controller design tests for AVR systems were simulated using Matlab. The results of testing the AVR system with GA-based FOPID control obtained a rise time response with a value of 0.343s overshoot with a value of 1.29%, for a setting time value of 0.924s and a steady state error of about 0.0014%. Then the value of five GA-optimized FOPID parameters was obtained first proportional control (P) worth 0.5126, second integral control (I) worth 0.4516, third derivative control (D) worth 0.2055, fourth mu (μ) worth 0.9888, finally lamda (λ) worth 0.9577. Furthermore, the value of the objective function used is the Integral of Time Square Error (ITSE) worth 0.0185
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN NY. M DENGAN DIAGNOSA MEDIS GASTROENTERITIS AKUT DI RUANG ALAMANDA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG
No full textBackground: Acute gastroenteritis is a disease that is usually characterized by increased frequency of defecation (diarrhea) accompanied or not accompanied by vomiting, fever and abdominal pain. The main causes of gastroenteritis are viruses, bacteria and parasites. Acute gastroenteritis that is not treated adequately can cause complications such as dehydration, electrolyte depletion and others. This case study aims to determine the nursing care for Mrs. M with medical diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis in Alamanda Room, Muhammadiyah University of Malang General Hospital.
Method: This research is a case study structured through a series of nursing care including: assessment, data analysis, nursing intervention, implementation and evaluation. The subject of case study taken from Alamanda Room - Muhammadiyah University of Malang General Hospital. The process of assessing and collecting data is carried out using various techniques, including: interviews with patients, observation and documentation.
Results: Based on the results of the assessment, there were two main diagnoses of patient Mrs. M, namely: diarrhea and acute pain. Then, the interventions given to the patient are: diarrhea management and pain management.
Conclusion: After carrying out the nursing intervention for 3x24 hours on the patient Mrs. M, then nursing problems such as diarrhea and acute pain as symptoms of GEA can be resolved
INTERVENSI KEPERAWATAN KOMPRES JAHE DAN KENCUR DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT NYERI PADA LANSIA DENGAN GOUT ARTHIRITIS KARYA ILMIAH AKHIR NERS
No full textNursing Intervention of Ginger Compress and Galangal in reducing the level of pain in the elderly with Gouty Arthritis
Febriani Melania1, Anggraini Dwi Kurnia2
Background: Increased uric acid in the blood results in crystallization in the joints, can cause disruption to the joint structure, these crystallizations are considered foreign objects by the body. In this final scientific work, the case of Mr. N suffers from Gouty Arthritis, the problem that arises is chronic pain. So gouty arthritis sufferers often complaining of joint pain. The main intervention in Mr. N is giving compresses of ginger and galangal.
Method: Using qualitative descriptive techniques that cover the problem and then how to actually solve it. The author follows the scientific method according to the rules of the nursing process which includes: assessment, data analysis, nursing intervention, implementation and evaluation.
Results: After intervention for 3 x 15 minutes the problem of chronic pain was partially resolved with the pain value on day 1, namely when the assessment was obtained on a scale of 6, then on day 2 the pain level decreased to scale 5 and on day 3 the level of pain decreased to scale 4 .
Conclusion: Providing non-pharmacological nursing therapy with ginger and galangal compresses for chronic pain can reduce pain levels. The nursing intervention for compressing ginger and galangal is done by mashing and stirring, applying it to the knee, then splinting it with elastomul, for 15 minutes. The ginger and galangal compress intervention is carried out 3 days in a row and can be done twice a day
IMPLEMENTASI STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MENGATASI STIGMA PADA PASIEN HEPATITIS B DI WILAYAH KELOLAAN UPT PUSKESMAS SITIARJO KABUPATEN MALANG
No full textBackground: Hepatitis B is a disease caused by the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). People with stigmatized conditions, such as hepatitis B, are associated with negative attitudes towards potential transmission routes (e.g. unprotected sex) as well as fear of transmitting the virus.
This study aims to analyze the implementation of strategies for developing family support programs in overcoming stigma in hepatitis B patients in the area managed by the UPT Puskesmas Sitiarjo, Malang Regency.
Method: The writing of this final scientific paper by nurses used a research design with a case study approach carried out on 3 hepatitis B patients who met the inclusion criteria including assessment, data analysis, nursing intervention, implementation of family support and evaluation. In the assessment process the author used various data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation with the patient's family to complete the research data.
Results: The results of implementing family support for hepatitis B patients in dealing with stigma show an increase in patient feelings, open communication and family resilience so that patients are more confident and the patient's mental well-being increases.
Discussion: Implementation of family support for patients includes identifying needs and hopes, resources available, actions that can be taken, counseling regarding motivation and attitude development as well as education on things that can be done for hepatitis B patients in dealing with stigma. The evaluation results show that verbality increases family support, increases open communication skills, increases fulfillment of emotional needs, increases fulfillment of social support, increases spiritual support, increases cooperation in family care, increases families recovering from difficult conditions and increases improvements in relationships with the community
Rancang Bangun Alat Fodder Jagung Berbasis IoT (Web)
No full textAnimal feed is an important factor for the survival of farm animals. One of the alternative feeds for livestock is fodder. Fodder is given to animals as a nutrient for livestock. Fodder when given to livestock can be in the form of fresh or dried forage, grains or in the form of tubers. Hydroponic plants must be maintained and watered regularly. In today's world, monitoring can be done remotely. When monitoring remotely we can see the condition of the plants we grow. applying an experimental method that is carried out in stages and planned. The experimental method is used as a system design for corn fodder tools that can be used to obtain data in real time and also the data obtained has a high level of accuracy at once. By using DHT, PH as a sensor module for temperature data detection and water content as a reference for automatic control at certain temperatures and relay drivers as watering controls using microcontrollers, new innovations in the form of camera features for live recording to monitor the latest conditions of corn fodder remotely and in real time. Data is monitored on the hydroponics website. In this way, this Hydroponic Control System can detect temperature, water content, live streaming as well as control watering, nutrition and certain temperature conditions. Based on this, monitoring plants is very important. In the development of the era of monitoring can be done remotely. When doing remote monitoring we can see the condition of the plants we grow
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA Ny, A DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DAN SELULITIS PEDIS Di RUANG DIPONEGORO RSUD KANJURUHAN
No full textBackground: Indonesia is ranked 5th in the 10 highest countries with diabetes. In 2021, there are 19.5 million DM sufferers in Indonesia aged 20-79 years and in 2045 it is estimated that there will be an increase of 28.6 million sufferers. Cellulitis is a form of complication of diabetes mellitus caused by injury. Cellulitis that is not treated immediately will cause complications in the form of infection, gangrene, even amputation.
Methods: The research method used in the preparation of this final scientific paper uses case study reports. The author follows the scientific method according to the rules of the nursing process including: study, data analysis, nursing intervention, nursing implementation, and evaluation
Results: evaluation of the results of the implementation carried out on Mrs. A for 3 days, namely in the diagnosis of instability of blood glucose levels obtained partially resolved problems. In the diagnosis of skin integrity disorders, the evaluation found that the problem had not been resolved. In the diagnosis of nausea, the evaluation is that the problem is partially resolved.
Discussion: Interventions that have been carried out on the three nursing problems have resulted in partially resolved problems. So that suggestions can be made, namely in wound care, in addition to using gel, can use other modern dressing materials such as alginate, metcovazin, foam, hydrocolloid
The Roles of Word of Mouth, Religiosity, and Behavioral Control Toward Halal Cosmetics’ Purchase Intention: Attitude as Mediation
No full textThis study aims at discovering the antecedent of halal cosmetics’ purchase intention by conducting development on Planned Behavioral Theory through adding the constructs of word of mouth and religiosity. Attitude plays the role as mediation variable which correlates word of mouth and religiosity towards purchase intention and mediation variable between religiosity and halal cosmetics’ purchase intention.
The sample of this study were 196 Muslim women living in Indonesia. This research was conducted using online survey via google form. The collected data were analyzed using partial least square.
Based on the research findings, word of mouth did not directly influence halal cosmetics’ purchase intention. Religiosity variable also did not directly influence halal cosmetics’ purchase intention. Attitude played the role as the mediation between word of mouth and halal cosmetics’ purchase intention. Attitude was also able to become the mediation between religiosity and halal cosmetics’ purchase intention. Behavioral control and attitude directly influenced halal cosmetics’ purchase intention.
This research findings supported business owners to make sure the cosmetics’ safety for the sake of the users. Halal label is a guarantee that the cosmetics’ process has been through the raw materials selection, the standardized product processing, and also the hygienic distribution process. Products’ safety needs to be equipped with the products’ benefits for the consumers’ necessity. Business owners need to inform the products’ benefits message in a manner which is interesting and easy to accept. Business owners can elevate halal cosmetics’ position through users’ recommendation to increase the economic potential value of halal cosmetics.
The literature development of halal products especially cosmetics is pretty much needed as cosmetics users tend to increase throughout the world. The contribution of literature development of halal cosmetics is to strengthen the importance of cosmetic products’ halal.
DOI : 10.1108/JIMA-05-2023-013
Artificial Intelligence and Quality of Composition Verdicts in Indonesia: Lessons from New Zealand
No full textThe quality of the decision is not only related to the judge's considerations but also its suitability to the composition of the decision so that the resulting decision is not easily overturned at the level of legal action and increases public confidence in the judicial institution. This research aims to analyze the quality of judges' decisions in Indonesia in terms of the composition of the decision texts that have been made. This research uses normative legal research methods, a statutory approach, and a comparative approach. The study results show that decisions are not based on the structure of decisions determined by the Supreme Court. One of the reasons is the minimal use of AI, even though AI can help judges identify which parts of the decision structure are not yet in the decision prepared by the judge and improve them so that it is hoped that it will produce uniformity and decisions that are certain and not easily overturned. Indonesia needs to learn from New Zealand guidelines for using AI at the court and tribunal level. Judges can apply AI, some related to summarizing information and administration
Looking at the Possibility of Implementing Green Economy Policies Through the Legal Framework of Corporate Social Responsibility
No full textGreen economy policies must be encouraged so that welfare can be improved without sacrificing environmental sustainability which is the capital of the lives of future generations. This paper aims to see the possibility of implementing a green economy through the legal framework of corporate social responsibility (CSR). The method used is a normative legal research method. The results show that the implementation of the green economy concept within the CSR framework can only be implemented if regulatory weaknesses to the implementation of CSR in Indonesia can be overcome, including strengthening legal instruments, the existence of sanctions, expanding the subject of CSR implementation, the establishment of assessment and supervisory bodies so that the implementation of CSR for entrepreneurs is carried out optimally and consistently, to CSR technical references
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN HERITAGE TOURISM KESULTANAN KUTARINGIN (Studi Kasus Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat)
No full textIstana Kuning adalah bangunan sejarah yang merupakanl saksi sejarahl kehidupan kesultananl islam yaitu Kesultanan Kutaringin yang berada dil wilayah berada di Pangkalan Bun, Kotawaringinl Barat, Kalimantan Tengah yang menjadi salah satu situs wisata berbasis sejarah. Berdasarkanl peraturan daerahl Kotawaringin Baratl No.9 Tahunl 2019 Tentangl Rencana Indukl Pembangunan Kapariwisataan Kabupatenl Kotawaringin Baratl Tahun 2017-2025l menyatakan berkewajiban dalam pembangunan kepariwisataan baik dilingkup pemerintahan maupun swasta yang berhubungan dengan penyelenggara kegiatan kepariwisataan. Istana kuning termasuk kedalam Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Kabupaten (KSPK) yang memiliki potensi pengembangan parwisata dan termasuk kedalam Kawasan Pengembangan Pariwisata Kabupaten (KPPK) kawasan perkotaan pangkalan bun yang memiliki tema pengembangan wisata sejarah dan budaya.
Tujuan pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat dalam pengembangan Heritage Tourism di Kesultanan Kutaringin. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan peneliti yakni menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil temuan peneliti terdapat beberapa strategi yang telah dilakukan Dinas Pariwisata Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat dalam pengembangan Istana Kuning yaitu strategi pengembangan daya tarik wisata, pemasaran pariwisata, dan pengembangan sumberl daya pariwisatal dan ekonomil kreatif. Penemuan dalam penelitian ini pemerintah kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat belum memiliki kebijakan dan master plan terkait dengan pengembangan Heritage Tourism di Kotawaringin Barat. Maka dari itu untuk memaksimalkan pengembangan pariwissata budaya yang ada di kotawaringin barat perlu di maksimalkan nya kebijakan yang diberikan untuk bagaimanan pengembangaan dan pengelolaan Heritage Toris