Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

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    ASPIRASI MITRA DRIVER DALAM KAMPANYE GOJEK INDONESIA (ANALISIS ISI KOLOM KOMENTAR KAMPANYE DI AKUN INSTAGRAM @gojekindonesia)

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    In marketing products and building a positive image of the company, GoJek Indonesia uses marketing campaigns uploaded to the Instagram social media account @gojekindonesia. However, it turned out that this actually became an opportunity for driver partners to convey their complaints or aspirations to the company. This research aims to determine the tendency of text or aspirational messages by driver partners in the campaign comments column on the Instagram account @gojekindonesia. According to Leo Daphne, marketing campaigns can be carried out through social media. Using Instagram for promotional campaigns is not only effective for marketing, but also as a medium for interaction with internal stakeholders. Campaign content on social media by online motorcycle taxi companies can also be used as a medium for conveying aspirations by driver partners as internal stakeholders. This research uses a content analysis method with a quantitative approach. Researchers took 80 samples of campaign posts containing aspirational comments. These comments were found in the campaign with the hashtags #WeGotYou for Excellent Driver content and Safe Travel service features, #CompleteRamadan-mu, #Gojek Stories for Excellent Driver content, #GakPakeLama a fast job solution, and #PastiAdaJalan. The research results showed that from 80 screenshots of driver partner comments, a tendency was found to be the source of aspirations expressed by driver partners themselves with data of 73 screenshots or a percentage of 91.25%, the frequency of aspiration targets for the company was 75 screenshots or a percentage of 93. 75%, the frequency of aspiration topics regarding application systems and wages is 36 screenshots for application systems, and 35 screenshots for wages with percentages of 45% and 43.75%, and the frequency of emotional tones in the form of negative tones is 68 screenshots or percentages. by 85%. This shows that driver partners are not satisfied with the problem solving carried out by GoJek Indonesia, so they put it in the comments column of their campaign

    PROGRAM ADIWIYATA TAMAN DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KARAKTER PEDULI LINGKUNGAN DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH 4 MALANG

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    Adiwiyata is a program established by the government to prevent environmental damage from getting worse. The adiwiyata program can also improve the environment that has been or will be damaged. The adiwiyata program that has succeeded in encouraging maximum adiwiyata creation is creating a garden program. Parks are green open spaces that can be used properly. The condition of the Muhammadiyah 4 Malang Elementary School makes the garden program a better way to encourage the adiwiyata program. With environmental conditions fluctuating, it can be used as a learning companion and a place for students to play. The park program aims to beautify it, become a place for learning, and make the park more beautiful and cool. Aims to: (1) describe the planning of the garden adiwiyata program in an effort to improve the environmentally caring character at SD Muhammadiyah 4 Malang, (2) describe the implementation of the garden adiwiyata program in an effort to improve the environmentally caring character at SD Muhammadiyah 4 Malang, (3) describe the evaluation of the adiwiyata program park in an effort to improve the character of caring for the environment at SD Muhammadiyah 4 Malang. This research uses qualitative descriptive research. Descriptive qualitative research is used to describe the situations and conditions that occur in the field. Descriptive qualitative research uses data collection techniques, namely, observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis using data reduction techniques, presenting and drawing conclusions. The research results obtained are: (1) the planning made at SD Muhammadiyah 4 Malang was carried out at the beginning of the new school year by conducting outreach with the principal, teachers, students and guardians of students, to plan garden program activities for a year, (2) implementation activities which are prepared as a whole are carried out in accordance with the park work program, the park program carries out nurseries twice a year (3) evaluation monitoring is carried out twice a year to find out the obstacles or constraints experienced when carrying out park work program activitie

    ANALISA YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENODAAN AGAMA DITINJAU DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI INDONESIA (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 1612/Pid.B/2018/PN-Mdn)

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    The main issue is the criminal offence of blasphemy, which has created pros and cons. Those who are pro, see it as a serious offence against religion, and those who are con, consider it to be a violation of freedom of expression. It is of particular concern for law enforcement in applying Article 156a of the Criminal Code related to blasphemy. The case of a woman becoming a defendant for complaining about the volume of the mosque's toa creates the irrelevance of Article 156a of the Criminal Code because it opposes aspects of regulation and human rights.This research uses three main approaches, namely the legislative approach which analyses related regulations, then the case approach which focuses on Decision Number 1612/Pid.B/2018/PN. Mdn to understand legal rules and norms, as well as a conceptual approach that refers to views and doctrines in legal science, especially the concept of blasphemy crimes and human rights principles. throughout the examination of the Meliana case, the Panel of Judges gave the impression of being unfair. shown by the lack of space given to the Defendant to provide extensive information about the actual facts and the irrelevance between the evidence and the elements of the article charged. In this case, the Panel of Judges did not provide a clear description of the relationship between the facts, evidence and regulations, thus creating legal uncertainty, and therefore a decision that seemed unfair. To maintain the integrity of the judiciary, an independent, transparent and fair process is required. This is important so that judicial decisions reflect justice, fulfil the human rights of all parties and are non-discriminatory, and can build public confidence in the Indonesian legal system

    Upaya Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Transportasi Online ( Studi Kasus di PT Maxim Cabang Malang )

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    There are legal issues regarding consumer law protection in Indonesia, especially in the field of online transportation. One that often occurs is the violation of online transportation consumer privacy committed by drivers. The violation of privacy that has been committed by drivers violates the rules of both the partnership agreement made by the online transportation service provider as well as the laws in force in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the partnership agreement that has been made by PT Maxim Malang Branch has guaranteed consumer protection and several efforts made to overcome various complaints that increase from year to year. In this study using empirical research methods. Primary data was obtained from informants at PT Maxim Malang Branch through interviews. And the legal materials used are journals, books, and legislation. The data analysis technique used in this study is qualitative data analysis which is carried out by collecting data, sorting and organizing into manageable units. In the results of research conducted at PT Maxim Malang Branch, the partnership agreement made has guaranteed the legal protection of online transportation consumers because in making partnership agreements based on the fulfillment of consumer rights that already exist in the Law, as well as in an effort to respond to various complaints that enter every day to PT Maxim Malang Branch apply 2 sanctions, namely temporary blocking sanctions to suspend

    PROSES PENYELESAIAN PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA YANG DIPEROLEH DARI HARTA BAWAAN STUDI KASUS NOMOR PERKARA: 71/Pdt.G/2023/PN.MLG

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    The background of this research is taken from a gono-gini case at the Malang District Court Class IA on the grounds that there are problems related to inherited property and joint property at Case register number: 71/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mlg. Regulations regarding joint property and inherited property are regulated in CHAPTER VII Article 35 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. After divorce, control over joint property is divided between the two parties (husband / wife), while inheritance or gifts are controlled by each party. To protect property legally, it is necessary to make a marriage agreement that regulates inherited property and joint property. A marriage agreement is made as an effort to anticipate injustice in the judicial process of dividing inherited property, if there is a dispute between husband and wife. Marital agreements have benefits in resolving inherited property disputes, and can help the Panel of Judges adjudicating joint property disputes when making the right decision on joint property disputes. In the event of a case/dispute, the marriage agreement can be used as evidence of ownership or the subject of the dispute.Keywords : joint property; marriage agreement; and divorce. Because in this case the parties did not make a marital agreement that regulates inherited property and joint property, the Judge gave a decision if all property that became joint property would be divided by 1/2 each party. The approach method used by researchers is the sociological and normative juridical approach, the sociological approach is carried out by accumulating information from primary data obtained directly in the field aimed at the application of law, while the normative juridical approach is carried out by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and laws and regulations related to this research. This method functions when understanding and interpreting applicable legal regulations or norms and assessing whether these regulations are in accordance with applicable legal principles The actions of the Plaintiff who left the house with his two children without the permission of the Defendant while carrying some property, some of which was the property of the Defendant before the marriage took place. Then, after the issuance of the divorce verdict issued by the Malang District Court, the Plaintiff filed a lawsuit for joint property addressed to the Defendant. With the arguments of the Plaintiff's lawsuit in which the Defendant's assets were included in the joint property. And the Plaintiff's actions have never communicated the issue of joint property with the Defendant since the breakdown of the marriage. The problem is that there is no marital agreement that regulates or classifies what assets become inherited property and joint property

    PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM KASUS TINDAK PIDANA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS (STUDI KASUS NOMOR: 286/PID.SUS/2023/PN.GSK)

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    The investigation entitled Application of Restorative Justice in Traffic Accident Criminal Cases (Case Study Number 286/Pid.Sus/2023/PN GSK) aims to explain how restorative justice is applied in traffic accident criminal cases from the perspective of the Legal Advisor for the victim witness, Dr. Jihan Arabikum. The search was carried out using data obtained through field studies and interviews regarding traffic accident crimes in the jurisdiction of the Gresik Resort Police and the Gresik District Court. The application of restorative justice in cases of criminal traffic accidents should ideally be resolved by agreement between the parties so that there is no prolonged conflict. However, in the field there are often obstacles in resolving the implementation of restorative justice in cases of criminal traffic accidents between victim witnesses and perpetrators. Where the perpetrator experiences problems in bearing losses from the traffic accident case and this results in the case having to end up in court so that restorative justice cannot be carried out as it should. If the obstacles in implementing restorative justice can be minimized, then restorative justice is the best solution in traffic accident cases. Where the victim and perpetrator get a solution so that the victim gets compensation for the incident and the perpetrator does not have to face a judge's verdict. The results of this investigation were made to provide advice to the Police to prioritize the implementation of restorative justice rather than litigation resolution and the government as a law maker is expected to make a law to prioritize more detailed restorative justice resolution

    PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PERMOHONAN CERAI TALAK PADA AGENDA PEMBUKTIAN DENGAN NOMOR PERKARA 251/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mlg DI PENGADILAN AGAMA MALANG

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    Marriage is a sacred bond entered into by men and women based on love and affection to create a harmonious household. In a marriage, there are differing opinions or thoughts about various matters, which can be the basis for disputes, conflicts, or issues between husbands and wives within a family. These differences can even lead to divorce when solutions cannot be found for the arising problems. The objective of this research is to understand the implementation of the resolution of divorce cases, specifically divorce petition hearings with registration number 251/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mlg, at the Religious Court of Malang. In this study, the author employs a juridical-empirical research method with a socio-legal approach, utilizing both primary and secondary data, and employing data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and from other sources like books, journals, and legal regulations. This writing is the result of the author's observations during court proceedings, including analyzing the counterarguments, compiling lists of evidence, attending evidence presentation hearings, and drawing conclusions. The focus of this research is on the evidence presentation hearings, which include the presentation of documents, testimonies, presumptions, acknowledgments, and oaths. In essence, in civil procedural law, witnesses are examined one by one, as stipulated in Article 144 HIR and Article 171 RBg. To prevent divorces, it is advisable to conduct socialization among the public, especially those of productive age, regarding marriage laws. Additionally, legislation should be enacted to mandate premarital education for every Indonesian citizen to provide education related to marital life

    PALM OIL POLLEN DETECTION AND COUNTING SYSTEM USING YOLO V7 ALGORITHM

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    For sustainability and efficiency in observing the percentage of oil palm pollen germination that is still observed and calculated manually, in this case it allows less effectiveness and efficiency of pollinators when determining the viability of good pollen for pollination, the length of the process of determining pollen viability and the occurrence of miscalculation bias. In this study, we evaluated the robustness of the training period for You Only Look Once (YOLO) v7x, a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for developing live and dead pollen classification. Images were annotated using bounding boxes and trained with training rates of 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900 and 1000 epochs. To determine the optimal performance on the test set, the model was trained on multiple epochs, and training was stopped when the test performance (classification accuracy, precision, and recall) started to decrease. The results obtained show that the precision value of 1000 epochs has the highest weight value, with a precision value of 94%. As for the training time, the shortest time is 400 epochs with a model training time of 2.355 hours. For the most appropriate and efficient training results are the results of training using 900 epochs because the weight produced is quite high, namely 94% difference of 0.015 with the results of training 1000 epochs and the time when training is 0.368 hours faster than using 1000 epochs

    PROBLEMATIKA PENETAPAN PENGUASAAN ANAK KANDUNG DALAM PROSES PERALIHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DITINJAU DARI ASPEK KEPASTIAN HUKUM (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor 283/Pdt.P/2023/PA.TA)

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    Indonesian law defines a child as someone who is not yet 18 (eighteen) years old and not married, including children who are still in the womb. Legal actions carried out by a child are regulated in Article 47 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 Year 1974 concerning Marriage which states that children who have not reached the age of 18 years or have never been married are under the authority of their parents as long as they are not deprived of their authority. In practice, there are differences in the application of the provisions made by the BPN, for example, some require that for the sale of land in which minors are involved, there must be prior permission or determination from the local religious court judge. This paper will focus on how important the Child Ruler's Determination is needed when the proposed is the biological child of his parents who need a Determination from the Court in order to fulfill the requirements for the transfer of land rights from the Tulungagung Regency Land Office. The approach method that researchers use is a qualitative method approach carried out using in-depth analysis, namely by examining problems on a case-by-case basis because by examining like that the nature of one problem is different from the nature of other problems. Followed by using descriptive research that can describe all data from both the subject and the object of research then analyzed and compared based on applicable regulations and phenomena that occur today. The determination of child control should not be necessary, children who are under 18 years old or unmarried are automatically under the authority of their parents so that their parents can represent all legal actions on behalf of the child both in court and outside the court without requiring a determination from the Court

    PROSES PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TERHADAP PENERBITAN AKTA PERUBAHAN PENDIRIAN COMANDITER VENOOTSCHAP (CV) YANG TIDAK SESUAI DENGAN PROSEDUR (Studi Kasus Perubahan Akta CV. Melati)

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    Changes to Deeds are a common thing for Notaries in Indonesia in the case of changes to the Deed for the second time, namely the issuance of a deed of changes to the Entry and Exit Statement as a Limited Liability Company and changes to the Articles of Association that do not comply with the procedure in question, namely there is no deliberation or confirmation regarding whether the Deed of change will be changed. The object of study for this case is the Sugiarto Law Office. Law & Partners, where one of the directors gives power of attorney to Sugiarto's law office. Law & Partners. The purpose of this research is to find out what the process of resolving disputes that arise as a result of the issuance of the Deed of Amendment to CV. Melati which does not comply with procedures and To find out what the procedure is for making changes to the Comanditer Venootschap (CV) Deed carried out by a Notary using Empirical Legal research is a legal research method that uses empirical facts taken from human behavior, both verbal behavior and obtained from interviews and real behavior carried out through direct observation, in which case the final result obtained is the appropriate amendment procedure, namely in Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary in accordance with Articles 38 to Article 40 and the resolution of this dispute is resolved through deliberation or family mediation in which the Notary and 2 (two) directors agree regarding the middle way taken, namely the return of money for losses and cancellation related to the Deed and problems like this are matters which is reasonable and can be fulfilled without burdening both parties or the party being held responsible

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