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PENGARUH DURASI PENGGUNAAN SMARTPHONE TERHADAP KELUHAN NYERI KEPALA PADA MAHASISWA FK UMM ANGKATAN 2020
Background: Smartphones become an inseparable part of life. Massive smartphone use since the Covid-19 pandemic era, where all activities have been transferred to an online system, including learning among medical students. Excessive use of smartphones can have a negative impact. One of the impacts is complaints of headaches. This is thought to be due to vascular changes due to the influence of smartphone radiation.
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of duration of smartphone use on headache complaints among students from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang Class of 2020 as students with the longest online learning.
Methods: This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted using a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The data obtained will be eliminated according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and then analyzed using SPSS.
Results: Of the 56 respondents, 66.1% of respondents used smartphones >6 hours/day, while the rest only used around 3-6 hours/day. As many as 66.1% of respondents had experienced headaches when using a smartphone, and others had never. The results of Spearman's analysis between the two show p=0.035, p<0.5, which means there is a relationship between the two and the two variables are positively related.
Conclusion: The duration of smartphone use influences headache complaints among Faculty of Medical students at Muhammadiyah University of Malang Class of 2020
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PROSES SENGKETA PERBUATAN PENGAKUAN SEPIHAK TERHADAP SEBIDANG TANAH HAK MILIK DALAM PERKARA NOMOR REGISTRASI 25/PDT.G/2022/PN.BKL
Land ownership disputes occur when a person and another person dispute their ownership rights to a piece of land. The author will describe the settlement process of one of the civil cases of tort claims registered at the Bangkalan District Court with case number 25/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Bkl. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the process of dispute implementation against the act of unilateral recognition of a plot of property rights in case registration number 25/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Bkl. The research method used is to take a socio-legal approach by looking at law as behavior, norms that live in society or ideas and ideals that live in society. The author presents the results of research that has been carried out during the Professional Class CoE internship: Assistant Advocate in following the process of resolving a civil lawsuit case with case registration number 25/Pdt.G/2022/PN.Bkl. The results of the research are a whole series of case settlements starting from the case review process to the judicial process at the district court level. In the course of the judicial implementation of the civil dispute the claim in question was a tort claim for unilateral recognition by the Defendants of a piece of land that had been controlled by the Plaintiff under a lease on the basis of individual ownership rights. The Defendants recognized that the plot of land controlled by the Plaintiff was State property based on the Field Map owned by Perum Perhutani and the plot of land was under the supervision and protection of Perum Perhutani based on the Law. Based on the description of the problems that the author includes, it is hoped that it can provide an overview for all parties in taking preventive efforts and other efforts that can be taken legally to resolve similar disputes
TINJAUAN YURIDIS PUTUSAN SELA NOMOR 43/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Mlg DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM AKIBAT TINDAKAN PROVOKASI MEMPOSISIKAN SEBAGAI AHLI WARIS
The background of this research is taken from the case of this Legal Wrongdoing whose settlement process was carried out through litigation at the Malang District Court on the grounds that provocation and intimidation had been carried out by positioning as heirs so that from these actions material losses and non-material losses had been experienced. In the process of resolving this case, the trial flow was not carried out until the final decision but ended with the issuance of an interlocutory decision by the panel of judges with the ruling that the defendant's exception regarding absolute competence had been granted so that the Malang District Court was not authorized to examine and try this case. What became the judge's legal consideration so that he granted the defendant's exception regarding Absolute Competence, namely because there was still a problem of inherited property and its division, which should have been resolved first at the Malang Religious Court, given that both parties to the dispute were Muslim. The purpose of this writing is to find out how the actual trial flow is in the process of resolving this case and what is the belief of the panel of judges so that in their legal considerations and rulings they grant the exception of absolute competence. The method used in this writing is empirical legal research. While the approach method used is a socio legal approach. The results of this study are the case settlement mechanism and analysis of the flow of the trial until the end of the trial with only the issuance of an interlocutory decision
PENGARUH TERPAAN MEDIA INSTAGRAM @Ecinos.id TERHADAP INSPIRASI KREATIVITAS MAHASISWA (Studi pada Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi Angkatan 2019 Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Instagram among students encourages them to create and get creative ideas or new things. One account that makes researchers interested in researching is the @Ecinos.id account which provides inspiration for Instagram users, especially students. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Instagram media @ecinos.id on inspiring student creativity.
This study uses a quantitative approach and a positivism paradigm. The population in this study were students of communication science class 2019 UMM who were selected by simple random sampling technique. Data collection in this study used a questionnaire (google form) by testing the hypothesis using the t test and simple linear regression test with the spss tool. The results of this study state that there is an influence between variable (X) the influence of Instagram social media @ecinos.id on variable (Y) student inspiration as evidenced by the t test with a sig value <0.05 and an influence level of 63% as evidenced by the coefficient of determination. Thus, the other 37% results are influenced by other things that are not used in this study
PROSES PEMBUKTIAN PADA PERKARA CERAI TALAK DENGAN NOMOR REGISTER PERKARA: 3419/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JT DENGAN ALAT BUKTI SURAT ELEKTRONIK YANG DILAKUKAN TANPA ADANYA UJI DIGITAL FORENSIK
In this case, the evidentiary agenda in civil cases is crucial for the judge's assessment of the presented evidence, which will closely relate to the regulations regarding evidence based on the submitted proof. In divorce cases, many people use electronic documents as evidence to prove disputes and conflicts within the household. In this context, the author analyzes the evidentiary process of a divorce case with Case Number 3419/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JT using electronic documents without the presence of digital forensics. In empirical legal research, the focus of the author's study is on the functioning of law in society. Similarly, electronic evidence submitted by the respondent was set aside by the panel of judges because its integrity was not proven, as stipulated by the provisions in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions. The author suggests that the government promptly establish regulations regarding the procedural requirements for submitting electronic document evidence in religious court proceedings to provide legal certainty
Profile Analysis of Critical Thinking Ability of Science Education Study Program Students
In order to produce superior human resources according to the demands of 21st- century competence and be resilient in facing global challenges in the era of society 5.0, the ability to think critically must be mastered. Critical thinking is a key competency needed by university graduates and most universities have determined this ability as one of the attributes that must be supplied to their graduates. This study aims to analyze the profile of critical thinking skills of Science Education Study Program students. The subjects in this study were 147 students of the Science Education Study Program, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training UINSA, class of 2020, 2021, and 2022, totaling 147 students. Critical thinking skills are measured using a critical thinking question instrument consisting of 10 essay questions with 10 indicators of critical thinking skills. The questions tested are questions that have been revised and declared valid by expert validators. The results of the critical thinking ability test are analyzed descriptively to see the category of critical thinking skills in students and each indicator. This study revealed that the critical thinking ability profile of the students of the Science Education Study Program was dominated by the low category, which was 32.3%. Critical thinking indicators that get high categories are indicators of analyzing conclusions, logic classes, and definitions; obtain medium categories on indicators of problem formulation, reasoning ability, and short intervals between observation and report; Getting a low category on indicators assesses the correctness of assumptions, makes and considers decisions, as well as formulates alternative solutions
Pengaruh terapi Murottal Al-Qur'an terhadap tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa sebelum melaksanakan OSCE
Background: Students are prone to experiencing mental health problems, especially when facing the OSCE exam. Anxiety arises because of the pressure to perform well and the fear of failure. Anxiety impairs concentration, the ability to think clearly, and communicate well, this has an impact on academic performance and psychological well-being. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of murottal therapy of the Qur'an on the level of anxiety of students before implementing the OSCE. Methods: This study uses quantitative research design with pre-post test method in one group (one group pretest-posttest design). The population of this study is students of the Nursing Science Study program Class of 2022. The sample was 72 respondents. In this study, researchers used murottal therapy of the Qur'an surah Ar-Rahman and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) used as a gauge of anxiety levels. Results: The Data were then analyzed using the wilcoxon test using SPSS. The results of this study showed that there were 52 respondents (72%) did not experience anxiety. Conclusion: Significant test showed p=0.000 (<0.05), so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted which means that there is an effect of murottal al-Qur'an therapy on the level of anxiety of students before implementing OSCE
TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI HUKUM PENANGGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR (STUDI KEPATUHAN PADA MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN BURU,MALUKU)
The criminal act of molestation of minors is one form of crime that is very detrimental to victims and society. Therefore, the management of criminal acts of molestation of minors is a serious concern for the government and society. In the sociological review of law, the management of criminal acts of molestation of minors involves various social factors, such as norms, values, and cultures that develop in society.
In countering the criminal act of molestation of minors, legal sociology emphasizes the importance of prevention through education and socialization. In addition, sociology of law also highlights the importance of fair and effective law enforcement in handling cases of criminal acts of molestation of minors. This involves the important role of various legal institutions, such as the police, the prosecutor's office, and the courts.
In the sociological review of law, countering the criminal act of molestation of minors also involves an important role of society. The community must have awareness and responsibility to protect children from criminal acts of molestation. This can be done through various ways, such as reporting cases of criminal acts of molestation that occur, providing support to victims, and educating the public about the dangers of criminal acts of molestation of minors.
In conclusion, a review of legal sociology shows that tackling the criminal act of molestation of minors involves various social factors and requires cooperation from various parties, both governments, legal institutions, and society. With integrated efforts and synergy, it is hoped that the criminal acts of molestation of minors can be prevented and eradicated effectively
PENYELESAIAN PENGELOLAAN HARTA PAILIT MALL DAN PASAR CITY DENGAN PEMILIK TEMPAT USAHA
After the bankruptcy of PT. CGA was declared, the supervisory judge appointed PT. HDR as the new manager recommended by the curator. In an effort to determine how to settle the bankruptcy assets management of the Dinoyo City Mall and Market with the business owner, PT HDR, the mall's manager, carried out the solution so that the Dinoyo Mall can resume operations. The author conducts field research using the Empirical Juridical research approach, which looks at relevant legal provisions and social reality. Within PT Dinoyo City Mall Management. HDR Enters into a cooperation agreement between PT HDR as the first party and business owners as the second party, which is a type of Right to Use Business Premises agreement. This cooperation agreement complies with Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the conditions for the validity of the agreement. And in its management, PT.HDR does not always run smoothly, many business owners complain regarding relocation for the development of Dinoy City Mall, so PT.HDR tries to resolve these problems through mediation assisted by our DPL as their attorney. The author's advice regarding the problems at Dinoyo City Mall is in managing bankrupt assets by developing the operations of Dinoyo City Mall by attracting large businesses, for example mr.DIY and royal ATZ
PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ENTITAS BERORIENTASI NONLABA BERDASARKAN ISAK 35 (STUDI KASUS PADA MASJID TEDUH)
This study aims to determine how the form of presentation of financial statements applied by the Teduh Mosque is in accordance with the guidance of non-profit entities, namely ISAK 35. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The data collection methods used are documentation and interviews. The data used is 2023 data on financial reports from January to june which includes reports on mosque income and expenses. The financial statements used by the mosque are not in accordance with accounting standards (ISAK 35). It can be concluded that the Teduh Mosque has not implemented financial statements in accordance with the ISAK 35 standard. Teduh Mosque can make financial statements based on ISAK 35 including the statement of financial position, statement of comprehensive income, statement of net assets, statement of cash flows, and notes to financial statements