Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

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    KOMPETENSI SOSIAL SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PENGARUH ATTACHMENT ANAK KEPADA ORANG TUA TERHADAP KUALITAS PERSAHABATAN PADA REMAJA

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    This study aims to examine the influence of child-parent attachment on friendship quality in adolescents, with social competence acting as a mediator. The research design is a non-experimental quantitative approach involving 166 adolescents aged 18-21 years. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research instruments include a friendship quality scale, a child-parent attachment scale, and a social competence scale. Data analysis was performed using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study show that child-parent attachment has a significant positive effect on friendship quality in adolescents. Additionally, social competence was found to play a significant mediating role in the relationship between child-parent attachment and friendship quality. These findings suggest that secure attachment between children and parents can strengthen adolescents' social competence, which, in turn, enhances the quality of their friendships

    Klasifikasi Pengemudi yang Terdistraksi Menggunakan Densenet 169

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    The study aimed to detect distracted drivers using the DenseNet-169 architecture, one of the causes being driver distractions due to road accidents. This can lead to both material losses and loss of lives. The used dataset is the State Farm Distracted Driver Detection, which consists of 19,000 images across 10 different classes. DenseNet-169 was selected for its superior capabilities in dealing with large and complex datasets with high parameter efficiency. The model was trained with pre-trained weights from ImageNet and evaluated with the metrics of accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. The findings of the study reveal that DenseNet-169 performs quite well in the classification of the state of distracted drivers with an accuracy of 97.50% on the test data. It is hoped that this technology could contribute to road safety by detecting distracted drivers

    HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN KESEHATAN JIWA PADA MAHASISWA S1 ILMU KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

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    Background: Mental health is a hot topic of discussion in our society, especially among students. Students who are in the transition period from late adolescence to early adulthood certainly have less stable mood conditions, which of course can affect their level of mental health. This is certainly an important topic that needs to be discussed, because mental health is a basic thing in a person's life. Where, mental health consists of two supporting indicators, namely psychological well being and psychological distress. A good level of mental health can be obtained by someone from other people in the form of social support. Social support can be obtained from those closest to us, such as from family, friends and people we consider influential in our lives. Objective: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between social support and mental health in Undergraduate students of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Method: This research design uses a descriptive correlational method with a cross-sectional design. Using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The number of samples is 241 from a total population of 608. Data collection using google form. Research instruments, The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and The Mental Health Infentory. Results: The results of the Spearman rank test were obtained with a significant value (p-value) of (0.000) <α <(0.05) which means that H1 is accepted so that there is a relationship between social support and mental health in undergraduate students of Nursing, University of Muhammadiyah Malang. With a correlation coefficient value of -0.270 which indicates that the relationship between these two variables is weak. Conclusion: It is known that the relationship between these variables has a weak correlation, where this is indicated by negative and non-positive results which should be when social support increases, mental health also increases

    PERILAKU IMITASI MAKE UP BERBASIS DRAMA KOREA "TRUE BEAUTY" (Studi pada Mahasiswi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Angkatan 2021)

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    The emergence of the Korean Wave phenomenon through Korean dramas has become a global phenomenon that can affect various aspects of life, one of which is appearance, so that it can be a stimulus for an individual to imitate. In addition, Makeup or makeup is one of the things that can support an individual's appearance. In this case, the Korean drama "True Beauty" is a drama series from South Korea that highlights Makeup. This study aims to find out how imitation behavior Makeup based on the Korean drama "True Beauty" which refers to the Social Learning Theory by Albert Bandura. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive types, naturalistic foundations and interpretive paradigms. The subject of this study is a 2021 Communication Science student at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang who was selected using the Purposive Sampling. The data and research information were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data and information were then analysed using the Miles & Huberman data analysis model, which was then tested by triangulation of sources and methods. The results showed that the research subjects carried out a learning process that involved attention and observation regarding style and use Makeup which was shown in the Korean drama "True Beauty", then ended with the process of imitation or imitation. Although the imitation behavior carried out by the research subjects has different ways, but broadly speaking, all research subjects carry out imitation behavior by studying, paying attention, and imitating the spectacle in the Korean drama "True Beauty"

    PENGARUH PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP TERHADAP GADGET ADDICTION DIMEDIASI OLEH LONELINESS PADA REMAJA

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    Gadget addiction refers to the excessive dependence experienced by individuals on electronic devices, spending long hours every day which can be problematic and detrimental to the balance in the performance of daily activities. One of the factors that can cause individuals to experience gadget addiction is social factors, namely parent-child relationships. Parent-child relationship or the relationship between parents and children is poor and can cause children to experience loneliness. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of loneliness in mediating the influence of parent-child relationship on gadget addiction. The method in this study is quantitative using three measuring instruments for each variable, including SAS-SV, PCRS and UCLA ver3. The sampling technique used purposive sampling to 188 junior high school students with certain characteristics. The analysis in this study used Hayes's simple regression mediated and showed that loneliness mediates the effect of parent-child relationship on gadget addiction in adolescents

    ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN PENYEDIAAN DAN PENDISTRIBUSIAN LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS TERTENTU (3KG) DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI

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    Provision and Distribution of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG) is an energy subsidy program carried out by the government in order to help the community by providing access to more affordable energy, replacing the use of kerosene with Liquefied Petroleum Gas as a household fuel that is considered more efficient, clean, and environmentally friendly than kerosene and aims to reduce the expenditure or costs of the poor and reduce the burden of fuel subsidies (BBM). However, in its implementation, there are several obstacles that cause scarcity followed by an increase in the price of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG) which is not in accordance with existing regulations. The purpose of this study is to determine the process of Implementation of Provision and Distribution of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG) when there is a shortage in Kediri Regency and how the Implementation of Provision and Distribution of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG) in preventing Scarcity in Kediri Regency. In this study, using empirical legal research methods with a sociological juridical approach. Primary data were obtained directly from interviews with informants at the Yuly Moelyono 3KG LPG Base, Lilik Suprihatin 3KG LPG Base, Sutarti 3KG LPG Base. Secondary data is obtained from documents such as articles, journals, books, research results, regulations, and others. In the results of the research that has been conducted, the Provision and Distribution of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG) in Kediri Regency is scarce due to an imbalance between consumer demand and the provision and distribution of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG). The form of prevention carried out to prevent scarcity is to increase the quota of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG), increase supervision of the provision and distribution, and educate distributors and consumers of Certain Liquefied Petroleum Gas (3KG)

    ANALISIS YURIDIS PENGUJIAN FORMIL UNDANG-UNDANG HASIL PENETAPAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF IUS CONSTITUENDUM

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    Formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu has developed in recent years. This development in several Constitutional Court Decisions from 2020 to 2024 is in the form of the meaning of the phrase "the following trial" and testing the constitutionality of the formation of Perppu in cases of formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu. The problem in this study is how to regulate the formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu currently and how to regulate the formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu from the perspective of ius constituendum. The purpose of this study is to determine the regulation of formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu and the regulation of formal testing of Laws resulting from the issuance of Perppu from the perspective of ius constituendum. This study uses a normative legal method with a conceptual approach, a statutory approach and a case approach. The legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials which are then analyzed using descriptive analysis or qualitative. This study resulted in the regulation of formal testing of the Law resulting from the Perppu Determination related to "the following trial" has many interpretations, thus creating legal uncertainty and testing the constitutionality of the formation of the Perppu has been completed in the DPR since approving the Perppu. In the perspective of ius constituendum, formal testing of the Law resulting from the Perppu determination related to the meaning of "the following trial" must be carried out at the latest during the first DPR session after the President determines the Perppu by amending Article 52 paragraph (1) of Law 12/2011. Testing the constitutionality of the formation of the Perppu should be able to be carried out in cases of formal testing of the Law resulting from the determination of the Perppu. This study provides suggestions to the legislators to include the meaning of the phrase "the following trial" in the Law/DPR Rules of Procedure and the Constitutional Court to also test the Constitutionality of the formation of the Perppu in cases of formal testing of the Law resulting from the determination of the Perppu

    Pesan Kampanye Lingkungan di Media Sosial (Analisis Isi pada Akun Instagram @rivercleanupindonesia)

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    Social media has become a popular platform among Indonesian society, with Instagram being one of the most favored. Instagram is no longer merely a source of entertainment but has evolved into a medium for delivering environmental campaign content. Consequently, there has been an increase in Instagram accounts providing educational content on environmental issues, one of which is the account @rivercleanupindonesia. This account is among those dedicated to presenting environmental campaign content. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Additionally, data collection was conducted through documentation, and content analysis was used to analyze the data obtained during the study. The foundational theory for this research refers to Pierre Levy's New Media Theory. The findings indicate that @rivercleanupindonesia's environmental campaign messages emphasize educational content, focusing on issues such as river pollution, single-use plastic usage, and solutions through lifestyle changes. By leveraging Instagram as a new media platform, River Cleanup Indonesia, through its account @rivercleanupindonesia, aims to raise awareness and encourage active public participation in preserving river ecosystems

    Pendidikan Islam Transformatif Kh. Ahmad Dahlan

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    Penelitian ini mengkaji pemikiran Kiai Ahmad Dahlan dalam transformasi pendidikan Islam yang mengintegrasikan ilmu agama dan pengetahuan umum. Pendidikan transformatif yang ia gagas bertujuan mengembangkan kesadaran kritis, refleksi, serta kemampuan untuk menciptakan perubahan sosial. Fokus utama pendidikan ini adalah membentuk individu yang beriman, cerdas, dan berwawasan luas, sehingga mampu menghadapi tantangan modern tanpa kehilangan identitas Islam. Kiai Dahlan memperkenalkan kurikulum inovatif melalui sekolah Muhammadiyah, yang menggabungkan pengajaran agama dengan ilmu pengetahuan modern seperti matematika dan sains. Pendekatan ini sejalan dengan tokoh-tokoh pendidikan seperti Paulo Freire, John Dewey, serta pemikir Islam klasik seperti Ibnu Khaldun dan Al-Ghazali, yang menekankan pentingnya pendidikan kontekstual untuk membentuk individu yang seimbang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan studi pustaka, menganalisis berbagai literatur terkait pemikiran Kiai Ahmad Dahlan dan pendidikan Islam. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa transformasi pendidikan Islam yang diperkenalkan Kiai Dahlan melibatkan pengembangan kurikulum, metode pengajaran yang dinamis, serta pemanfaatan teknologi. Metode pengajaran ini menekankan diskusi dan penerapan pengetahuan dalam kehidupan nyata, bertujuan menciptakan individu berakhlak mulia, kompeten secara intelektual, dan mampu bersaing di era global. Transformasi pendidikan Islam yang dirintis Kiai Dahlan tidak hanya relevan bagi konteks masyarakat modern, tetapi juga memberikan dampak nyata dalam membentuk generasi yang kritis, peduli terhadap ketidakadilan sosial, dan berkontribusi pada kemajuan masyarakat. Pendidikan ini mengedepankan keseimbangan antara nilai spiritual dan intelektual untuk mempersiapkan pemimpin masa depan yang mampu membawa perubahan positif

    PENYELESAIAN PERKARA UTANG PIUTANG YANG DILAKUKAN BUKAN OLEH AHLI WARIS AKIBAT PENGHUTANG MENINGGAL DUNIA (Studi Kasus Perkara No.673/Pdt.G/2024/PN.SBY)

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    The study, entitled "Settlement of Debts and Claims Carried Out By Non-Heirs Due To The Death of The Debtor" (Study Case Number: 673/Pdt.G/2024/PN. SBY)" aims to find out how the process of settling debt and claims that are in default can be carried out in case no. 673/Pdt.G/2024/PN. SBY when it occurs because the debt is passed to someone who is not the heir of the deceased debtor, and the author's purpose in this investigation is to find out what the debtor's responsibility is when the debtor dies. In accordance with the stated objectives, the author chooses the formulation of the first problem, such as what is the debtor's responsibility if the debtor dies, and secondly, what is the process of resolving debt and claim cases in case no. 673/Pdt.G/2024/PN. Sby? The type of research used is the type of empirical research, or in short, the research in which data is obtained from the field using the method of the social law approach. The location of this research was carried out in the law firm Sugiarto.Law & Partner and in the Surabaya District Court. The results of this study are to provide an explanation for a person who has the right to pay the debts of a deceased person who is the heir of the deceased debtor, and to explain the debtor's limits and responsibilities. In addition, the author also addressed the settlement process in case number 673/Pdt.G/2024/PN. SBY, which was in accordance with the procedures and procedural regulations in accordance with the applicable legislation

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