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STUDI KASUS PERKARA PERDATA NOMOR : 59/Pdt.G/2024/PN Kpn ANALISIS YURIDIS KESETARAAN GENDER (GENDER EQUALITY) : PERAN SUAMI DAN ISTRI DALAM BERUMAH TANGGA
No full textIn writing this final assignment, the author examines the divorce case decision that was decided at the Malang Regency District Court which tried the divorce case Number 59/Pdt.G/2024/PN Kpn. The decision in this case granted the Petitioner's divorce request. Considering that the evidence held by the Applicant is true and concrete. This divorce case is a fundamental matter, but the author feels it is unique because it contains elements of gender equality in the household, where gender issues are no longer a new problem in society because gender discrimination occurs in all aspects of life, such as social. , legal, economic, civil, political, social and cultural. Not only that, gender equality also refers to a situation where no individual is denied access to these rights, or these rights are taken from him, simply because of his gender. Societies that still strongly adhere to a patriarchal culture tend to position women in the domestic sphere. This is what ultimately creates a gender gap for women both in society and in the household. Even though women also have the same rights to obtain an equal position (gender equality) with men.
However, the author wants to explain in this research the role of KOMNAS Perempuan, KOMNAS HAM, and law enforcement in overcoming gender equality problems that occur in society
PERANAN KEPOLISIAN DALAM PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE (STUDI KASUS JUAL BELI TANAH DENGAN DUGAAN TINDAK PIDANA PENIPUAN UDIN DAN BONDAN)
No full textSeiring meningkatnya kesadaran terhadap pemulihan hubungan sosial menjadikan Restorative Justice atau keadilan restoratif sebagai alternatif penyelesaian sengketa di luar pengadilan dibandingkan proses peradilan pidana. Penelitian ini mengkaji sejauh mana kepolisian mampu menerapkan pendekatan restorative justice pada perkara ancaman dengan kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh Bondan terhadap Udin yang dilatarbelakangi oleh perkara dugaan tindak pidana penipuan atas perjanjian jual beli tanah. Atas ancaman tersebut, Udin melakukan pengaduan ke Polsek Karangploso melalui via telepon untuk meminta pertolongan. Untuk mendamaikan kedua belah pihak, Polsek Karangploso mempertemukan kedua belah pihak untuk mendamaikan dengan mediasi hingga tercapainya keadilan restoratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran kepolisian dalam menerapkan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dan mengetahui keefektifan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dalam menyelesaikan perkara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis empiris yang memadukan pendekatan sosio legal dengan fokus pada realitas hukum yang berlaku dan kondisi sosial di lapangan. Peneliti menggunakan jenis data primer yaitu hasil observasi di Polsek Karangploso serta berkas perkara pada kantor YH dan Rekan dan data sekunder yaitu Peraturan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 08 Tahun 2021 tentang Penanganan Tindak Pidana berdasarkan Keadilan Restoratif dan Undang – Undang Nomor 02 Tahun 2002 tentang Kepolisian Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Polsek Karangploso telah berhasil menerapkan keadilan restoratif dalam penyelesaian sengketa, di mana mediasi menjadi alternatif yang efektif untuk mencapai kesepakatan di antara para pihak. Pendekatan ini tidak hanya mengedepankan aspek hukum, tetapi juga aspek humanis dengan melibatkan aktif semua pihak yang bersengketa. Sehingga hak dan kewajiban para pihak tetap terjaga dan terpenuhi
Pengaruh Penambahan Natrium Benzoat Terhadap Kualitas Mutu Fisiko-Kimia, Mikrobiologi dan Sensori Susu Pasteurisasi Pada Berbagai Lama Simpan
No full textPerishable fresh milk requires proper handling to suppress bacterial growth, and pasteurization is done to kill pathogenic microorganisms. The addition of sodium benzoate is expected to extend the shelf life of pasteurized milk. This study aimed to determine the effect of sodium benzoate addition as a preservative on the physico-chemical, microbiological, and sensory quality of pasteurized milk during the storage period. This study used a factorial completely randomized design experimental design with two factors, namely the first factor of sodium benzoate concentration (200 ppm, 400 ppm, and 600 ppm) and the second factor of storage duration (day 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20) with a combination of 20 treatments, and physico-chemical quality testing (total solid, solid non fat, fat content, protein content, specific gravity, pH, and alcohol), microbiology (resazurin test), and sensory (hedonic test). The results showed that specific gravity, total solid and protein content had no interaction between sodium benzoate concentration and storage duration of pasteurized milk, while in other parameters there was an interaction of the two factors. Qualitative results of alcohol test and resazurin test showed that sodium benzoate is effective in inhibiting microbial growth and maintaining the quality of pasteurized milk
PENGARUH PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN GAWAI TERHADAP KEJADIAN ASTHENOPHIA PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG ANGKATAN 2022
No full textBackground: Asthenophia, or eye strain, is a collection of symptoms related to visual, ocular, and musculoskeletal issues. This condition is often caused by prolonged use of digital devices. Common symptoms include tired, dry, watery, irritated eyes, blurred or double vision, nausea, dizziness, and headaches. If left unaddressed, asthenophia can lead to negative impacts such as reduced productivity and long-term vision problems..
Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gadget usage behavior on Asthenophia in students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Malang, Class of 2022.
Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach, data collection using the VFI (visual fatigue index) questionnaire which has a sample of 61 and is analyzed descriptively and analytically using IBM SPSS version 23.
Results and Discussion: . The study results showed a significant relationship between gadget usage duration and the incidence of asthenophia with a p-value of 0.018, light intensity with a p-value of 0.038, and viewing distance with a p-value of 0.009. However, no significant relationship was found between eye rest and the incidence of asthenophia, with a p-value of 0.250.
Conclusion: . In conclusion, there is a relationship between gadget usage behavior and the incidence of asthenophia.
PENDEKATAN ETNIS DALAM KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PILEG 2024 KABUPATEN PASURUAN (STUDI ETNOGRAFI PADA ANDRI WAHYUDI CALEG DAPIL 6 KABUPATEN PASURUAN)
No full textThe 2024 simultaneous elections in Indonesia provide a strategic platform for legislative candidates to utilize ethnic approaches in political communication as an effort to gain public support. This research aims to identify the role of ethnicity in the political communication conducted by Andri Wahyudi, a candidate for the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Pasuruan Regency from Electoral District 6. Using an ethnographic approach, the study explores how local cultural values, ethnic symbols, and communication strategies based on customs and traditions are applied to build emotional connections with the multicultural community in the region.
The results show that Andri Wahyudi successfully integrated ethnic elements into various aspects of his campaign, such as the use of cultural symbols (sarong, songkok, red clothing), participation in local traditions (village feasts, tahlilan), and language adaptation in communication. This approach not only reflects his commitment to local values but also builds strong public trust. Furthermore, the success of his political communication strategy was supported by innovations in social media and tangible programs, such as assistance for Uninhabitable Houses (RTLH) and training for women's organizations (PKK), which highlighted direct impacts on the community.
This research concludes that the ethnic approach significantly contributes to building effective political communication in regions with ethnic diversity. These findings provide valuable insights for political practitioners in designing more inclusive and culturally-based strategies to enhance electability in the future
PENGARUH INTEGRASI METODE INVESTIGASI DAN KOLABORASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENYAMPAIKAN PENDAPAT MELALUI BERPIKIR KRITIS PADA MATERI PENGENALAN SEL KELAS VIII SMPN 4 PONCOKUSUMO SATU ATAP
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh integrasi metode investigasi dan metode kolaborasi terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi Pengenalan Sel Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Poncokusumo Satu Atap. 2) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh integrasi metode investigasi dan metode kolaborasi terhadap kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat peserta didik pada materi Pengenalan Sel Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Poncokusumo Satu Atap. 3) Untuk menganalisis pengaruh integarasi metode investigasi dan kolaborasi terhadap kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat melalui keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada materi Pengenalan Sel Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 4 Poncokusumo Satu Atap. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriftif kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional, melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil analisis data yang tergambarkan pada model penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode kolaborasi (X2) memiliki pengaruh yang lebih terhadap kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat (Y2) dibandingkan dengan metode investigasi (X1) dengan nilai 1.053. Sedangkan metode investigasi (X1) memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis (Y1) dibandingkan dengan metode kolaborasi sebesar 1.009. Sedangkan metode investigasi (X1) memiliki pengaruh terhadap metode kolaborasi (X2) sebesar 0.884 dan dari penerapan integrasi kedua metode yaitu metode investigasi (X1) dan metode kolaborasi (X2) memberikan pengaruh terhadap kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat (Y2) melalui keterampilan berfikir (Y1) sebesar 0.404. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa setiap peserta didik yang mempunyai keterampilan berpikir kritis maka akan mempunyai kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat. Integrasi metode investigasi dan kolaborasi memberikan dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kemampuan menyampaikan pendapat. Kombinasi kedua metode ini menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang interaktif dan mendalam, memungkinkan peserta didik untuk mengembangkan keterampilan analitis serta menyampaikan pendapat secara logis dan terstruktur
INTEGRASI ANTARA PSYCHOEDUCATION WITH CBT ELEMENTS DENGAN SPTK PADA SDR.J DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN GANGGUAN PROSES PIKIR
No full textBackground :
Delusion is a disturbance in perception and thinking that often occurs in individuals with psychotic disorders. The global prevalence of thought process disorders (delusions) is estimated at around 0.05-0.1%. The type of psychosis disorder that interferes with cognitive function uses primary disturbances in the thought process, and there is an imbalance between the thought process, feelings or emotions, will and psychomotor activities. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the application of psychoeducation with CBT elements with SPTK on Mr. J with nursing problems of thought process disorders (delusions)..
Method :
This study uses a non-probability method with a purposive sampling model. Researchers can be directly involved in the interview process with participants, conduct observations, and gain a deep understanding of the substance being studied. The instruments used are the mental health nursing assessment sheet and the PANSS-EC assessment sheet.
Results :
After giving psychoeducational intervention with CBT elements to Mr. J for 6 consecutive days, the results were proven to be effective. Where the first meeting of the client's PANS-EC assessment sheet results totaled 20 and the last day (day 6) totaled 6. This means that the client who initially experienced moderate symptoms, now has minimal symptoms. The results of the PANSS-EC showed that the client experienced an improvement in condition, where initially the client had maladaptive behavior, now the client is moving towards adaptive behavior.
Conclusion:
The application of psychoeducatiOn with CBT elements with SPTK on Mr. J with nursing problems of thought process disorders (Delusions) is able to overcome mental disorders. Where clients who initially often showed maladaptive behavior, now clients can distinguish between the real world and their fantasy world. Intervention can stimulate the client's cognitive ability to be more positive
PERAN REVIEW ONLINE SEBAGAI MEDIATOR PADA KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN ERIGO DI SHOPEE
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the role of online reviews as a mediator in the purchasing decisions for Erigo products on the Shopee platform. With the increasing use of e-commerce in Indonesia, consumer reviews have become one of the critical factors influencing purchasing behavior. The research employs a quantitative method, collecting data through questionnaires distributed to 250 Shopee consumers who have purchased Erigo products. The findings indicate that online reviews have a positive and significant impact on purchasing decisions and serve as a mediator that strengthens the relationship between brand image and purchasing decisions. Consumers tend to trust and consider the reviews provided by other users more than just the product information supplied by sellers. Therefore, online reviews can enhance consumer trust and expedite the purchasing decision process. This research has important implications for e-commerce companies and brands like Erigo, suggesting that managing online reviews should be a focus in marketing strategies to maximize sales potential on digital platforms
POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA TERHADAP SEMANGAT BELAJAR PADA ANAK (studi orang tua siswa di SMPN 5 Tulungagung)
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the effect of family communication patterns on children's enthusiasm for learning, focusing on students of SMP Negeri 5 Tulungagung. With an explanatory quantitative approach used to measure the relationship between variables through questionnaires distributed to 89 respondents, namely parents of students. The data collected were analyzed using validity, reliability, simple linear regression, and hypothesis testing.
The results showed that family communication patterns, particularly the dimensions of conversation orientation and conformity orientation, have a significant impact on children's enthusiasm for learning. The conversation orientation dimension shows a high level of increasing open interactions, supporting children's ideas, and strengthening emotional relationships between family members. Meanwhile, conformity orientation shows a moderate influence on children's adherence to family values and norms.
Children's enthusiasm for learning is also influenced by moral encouragement from parents who pay attention to aspects of children's motivation and persistence in completing tasks. This study highlights the importance of good family communication in creating a supportive learning environment, such as listening to children's opinions, supporting their ideas and maintaining open communication, was shown to increase children's enthusiasm and passion for learning.
This study suggests the importance of parents' role in creating a positive communication environment to promote children's academic success. This study also provides practical contributions for parents and academics to understand the relationship between family communication and the development of children's enthusiasm for learning
“PENERAPAN PEMBELAAN DIRI YANG MELAMPAUI BATAS (NOODWEER EXCES) DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN YANG MENGAKIBATKAN MATI” (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 64/Pid.B/2024/PN.Mlg)
Get PDFThis research is motivated by a case of assault involving excessive self-defense as stated in case number 64/Pid.B/2024/PN.Mlg. This study aims to analyze the judge's consideration of the perpetrator of excessive self-defense and the application of articles related to the grounds for exemption in this case. Using an empirical juridical legal research method, this study analyzes the application of Article 49 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code to the case. The results of the study show that the judge has not been able to provide justice for the defendant who commits excessive self-defense if certain conditions are met, such as the presence of severe emotional shock. The application of the article on excessive self-defense can be a mitigating factor that can exempt the defendant from criminal liability.
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