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Navigating the Global Landscape on Project-Based Learning and 21st-Century Skills Research (2020–2023): A Bibliometric Analysis
Get PDFPurpose – This study aims to conduct a thorough examination and bibliometric analysis of the scholarly articles on PjBL (Project-Based Learning) and 21st-century skills published from 2020 to 2023. The analysis will specifically concentrate on the global distribution of these articles and identifying any prevailing research patterns or trends. Methodology – Utilizing “PjBL” and “21st-century skills” as search terms, the Scopus database was employed for the analysis encompassing annual publications, nations, institutions, authors, journals, references, and keywords in the field. This analysis was facilitated by VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel 2019 software. Findings – There has been a significant increase in publication volume between 2020 and 2023. Among the 2,472 articles within the Scopus database by the end of October 2023, Indonesia emerged as the primary contributor of publications among all nations. The VOSviewer indicates that the key issues revolve around, project-based learning (PjBL), pedagogy, critical thinking, education, sustainability, higher education, and 21st-century skills. Significance – A comprehensive analysis of the global landscape concerning project-based learning (PjBL) and, between 2020 and 2023, aims to uncover pivotal trends, emerging issues, influential authors, and seminal works in educational research. The anticipated outcomes hold the potential to offer multifaceted insights into PjBL and 21st-century skills, contributing to the exploration of innovative educational methodologies. Additionally, this study’s investigation of specific research inquiries aims to provide a holistic overview, further enriching the understanding of these crucial educational paradigm
Empowering Cooperatives Sustainability: The Role of SKM Negeri Perlis
No full textCooperatives are established through government and community collaboration to increase wealth creation and social well-being within the community. Cooperatives have succeeded in small businesses, empowering women, the poor, and the community by offering economic benefits for its members and making this community able to face various shortcomings including capital, leadership, and talent. In Malaysia, the activities of cooperatives are monitored by Suruhanjaya Koperasi Malaysia (SKM). However, based on SKM statistic, it revealed that the performance of Malaysian cooperatives decreased year by year starting from 2016 until 2022. Thus, this study is motivated to identify the challenges faced by cooperatives and the role of SKM in monitoring and empowering the sustainability of Malaysian cooperatives, specifically cooperatives established in Perlis. Interviews were conducted with SKM Negeri Perlis officers, and their feedback was recorded and transcribed. The findings of this study revealed that cooperatives, which are owned and managed by their members, encountered several challenges, including low or inactive participation, an aging membership base, and restrictions on expanding their member pool. To overcome these issues, SKM plays its role in advising and monitoring the activities of cooperatives. SKM may provide alternatives and strategies including funding or other incentives to help cooperatives boost their performance and retain their survival. After all strategies have been implemented and the cooperatives are still having difficulties, the last resort is to suggest liquidatio
Factors Contributing to the Acceptance of Verify Halal App Among the Malaysian Muslim Consumers
Get PDFThe presence of a halal mark on a food product serves as an indicator that the food has been certified as halal and is deemed suitable for consumption according to Islamic dietary guidelines and safety standards. However, the increased demand for halal food in the market has led many business owners to exploit this trend by intentionally misleading consumers with false claims of halal certification. To address these issues, the Verify Halal app platform was developed. However, there is a lack of research on the factors contributing to its acceptance. As such, this study explores the factors contributing to the acceptance of Verify Halal app among the Malaysian Muslim consumers. To achieve this objective, survey questionnaires were distributed online and face-to-face to collect data from 250 Muslim respondents in the Klang Valley area of Malaysia. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS. The results indicate that religiosity, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and social influence contribute positively and significantly to the acceptance of the Verify Halal app. However, trust contributes negatively and insignificantly to its acceptance among Malaysian Muslim consumers. The findings of this study have serious implications for several entities, including halal business owners, halal consumers, halal app developers, and government40 entities. Specifically, halal business owners should ensure that information about their products listed on the app is accurate, current, and in compliance with halal standards. The findings call on halal consumers to frequently use the app to search for and purchase halal-certified products, which could contribute to the development of an effective community for other users. Halal app developers should prioritize user-centric design principles, which will not only increase initial engagement but also generate positive reviews and referrals, thereby contributing to the Verify Halal app’s market reputation. Finally, various forms of government incentives, such as grants and collaborations, can be provided to facilitate the advancement of the Verify Halal app
Motorized Hose Rolling Tool for Firefighter: Design and Fabrication Process
Get PDFThis paper addresses the critical problem of low back pain (LBP) among firefighters, particularly during hose rolling operations. The main objective is to lower the average probability of LBP risks by introducing a motorized hose roller for such activities. The development of this tool is guided by prior studies which included a survey. The design and fabrication processes of the motorized hose roller involved assessing existing patents for novelty, employing Solid Work software for design, using a morphological chart for concept selection, and finalizing fabrication through metal casting and wiring. Based on the experiment that had been conducted, the conventional hose rolling methods recorded an average LBP risk probabilities of 58.22%, while the motorized hose rolling tool method significantly reduced these risks to 17.44%, representing a 40.78% reduction of LBP risks. These findings highlight the effectiveness of motorized hose rolling tool and its potential as a safer alternative to existing methods, offering vital insights for improving occupational health and safety in hose rolling operation. This research further explores the design and fabrication of motorized tools, emphasizing their potential to alleviate the physical loads encountered by firefighter
Islamic Family Law on Polygamous Marriage in Malaysia: Between Roses and Thorns
Get PDFMarriage is a way of gaining a peaceful mind and soul, be it monogamous or polygamous marriage. This is the sweetness of marriage as enshrined by Islam. To achieve this wisdom, conditions laid down by the religion and legal requirements must be observed. Otherwise, a marriage may turn into a miserable and thorny life for couples, especially in polygamy. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to disseminate legal knowledge and refine the understanding about polygamous law in Malaysia. The central arguments of this study are two-pronged: (1) to deliberate on the Malaysian legal framework for polygamous marriage and (2) to discuss a crucial legal issue related to polygamy, namely cross-border marriage and its effects. The qualitative method of doctrinal legal research was employed to obtain and analyse primary and secondary data from various sources. It included examining the statutes and decided cases of the Syariah https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/jps JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN SOSIAL26 Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, Vol. 27 (July) 2024, pp: 25-49 Courts, including reported and unreported cases. The relevant statutes studied were the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984 and the Enactment of Islamic Family Law (Kedah Darul Aman) 2008. In substantiating arguments, data from e-Syariah Version 3 (ESV3) was used together with existing literature. The findings revealed that refusal or failure to comply with legal requirements pertaining to polygamous marriage may lead to cross-border marriage and its aftermath effects on the legality of the marriage, jurisdiction of the court, and the rights of wives and children in the context of law. Hence, the enforcement of existing laws on polygamy should be emphasised to control any abuse of power by a man to contract a polygamous marriage. More importantly, the laws and enforcement should be strengthened to protect the rights of the wives and children. Future research may focus on issues involving the rights of the wives and children of a polygamous marriage upon the death of the husband or father according to Islamic family law in Malaysia and its implementation
Combating Drug and Substance Abuse among ‘Private High School’ Learners in Waterfalls District, Harare, Zimbabwe
Get PDFThe study investigates the causes of drug and substance abuse and proffers workable solutions to overcome the challenge within the private high school environment in Zimbabwe. The researchers used a qualitative research design and data collection method in the form of semi-structured interviews. The participants of this study involved five private high school learners, three private high school teachers and two headmasters from Waterfalls, Harare, Zimbabwe. Data was thematically analyzed. The study established that private high school administrations are neglecting the fundamental pillars of education, thereby compromising the standard of moral fiber in learners. Nonprocedural enrollment policies, lack of weekend and holiday rest and no sporting activities were established as the key causal factors of drug and substance abuse among learners in private high schools. The study concludes that the unconducive learning environment in private high schools in Zimbabwe is fertile ground for learners to succumb to drug and substance abuse usage. Whereas on the contrary, learners should have time to relax, play sports, and engage in creative activities. Therefore, this study recommends the enforcement of standardized healthy living principles of practice in private high schools in Zimbabwe
Sustaining the Malaysian Monarchy’s Heritage: How Should it be Positioned to International Tourists?
Get PDFTourism industry relies heavily on good marketing strategy, which becomes imperative for destination marketers to focus on when building long-term consumer engagement, loyalty, and relationships by adopting a sustainable marketing strategy and ultimately safeguard heritage sustainability. This study selects the Malaysian monarchy’s heritage as the research subject and positions strategy as a method to segment and profile international tourists to the said heritage. Respondents were surveyed in July and August 2022, at a museum in Malaysia. Using the Ward method, the clustering analysis identified three clusters, i.e., ‘the royal enthusiast’, ‘the apathetic tourists’, and ‘the inclined royalist’. The main benefits sought by respondents were ‘accessibility’, ‘quality of facilities’, and ‘an increase of knowledge’. Respondents viewed that there should be a focus on ‘representation of the monarchy’s heritage to the Malaysian people and identity’, highlighting that it is ‘a country with nine royal states’, and is therefore unique. Since positioning is about the intention to highlight strengths and distinctiveness in the marketplace, the Malaysian monarchy’s heritage should therefore be positioned in the minds of international tourists as ‘a rich heritage destination with nine royal states’, which is uniquely Malaysia. The clustering of tourists may enhance the consumption intention and achieve continuous sustainable strategic orientation in preserving the Malaysian monarchy’s heritag
Perceived Impact of Change as A Mediating Variable for Change Readiness in Higher Educational Governance
Get PDFPurpose – Adapting to technological advancements and fostering competitiveness poses compelling challenges for universities worldwide, including Indonesia. This prompts the implementation of varied policies, reshaping financial and managerial aspects across academic and non-academic spheres. In this transformative process, cultivating readiness for change across all organizational levels, including among non-academic staff, is crucial. This study aims to identify factors predicting readiness for change within non-academic staff, with perceived impact of change acting as a mediating factor. Methodology – This quantitative study collected the data through surveys conducted among non-academic staff from Indonesian universities under general state financial management (n = 290). The examination focused on predictors encompassing openness to change, organizational trust, and communication climate. Path analysis was employed to examine the role of perceived impact of change among exogenous and endogenous variables. Findings – The findings revealed a compelling correlation: non-academic staff who exhibit higher levels of openness to change, harbor trust in their organization, and perceive a positive communication climate are predisposed to being more prepared for change. Moreover, the study underscored the significance of a mediating variable in influencing readiness for change, offering an imperative avenue for further exploration. Significance – Practically speaking, for universities operating under general state financial management and preparing to embark on governance changes, this research would help non-academic staff understand the change process and its effects on the
The Level of Qiraat Knowledge among Qur'anic Skills Teachers: A Preliminary Findings
No full textAl-Qur'an is a guide for all, serving as a solid and stable concept of religious foundation. Al-Quran education is certainly expansive and bottomless because the Al-Quran is a miracle, a guide for the ummah, and educates people for the well-being of this world and the hereafter. The Qur'an’s revelation is closely related to the knowledge of Qiraat because it is the words of Allah that were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. Accordingly, this pilot study intended to survey the level of Qiraat knowledge among Qur’anic Skill Class (KKQ) teachers in Kedah. The sample for this pilot study was 42 KKQ teachers from various secondary schools in Kedah. The Qiraat Knowledge Level Questionnaire instrument contained 22 items and three dimensions of knowledge (pedagogical knowledge, content knowledge, and pedagogical content knowledge). The knowledge level was measured using a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "Strongly disagree" to "Strongly agree". The study showed the Cronbach Alpha value for the level of Qiraat knowledge among KKQ teachers was the best with a Cronbach Alpha value of (a = 0.981). For the knowledge construct, the Cronbach Alpha value for the first element of pedagogical knowledge was (a = 0.950), the second element of content knowledge (a = 0.948), and the third element of pedagogical content knowledge (a = 0.969). The overall findings showed that the Qiraat knowledge level of the KKQ teachers was at a moderately high level with a mean value of 3.61 and a standard deviation of .66. In conclusion, all parties, especially KKQ teachers, should improve their knowledge related to the pedagogical content, especially the Qiraat knowledge. This was to ensure effective teaching and facilitation (PdPc) and further increase the knowledge of KKQ teachers in the Qiraat. This effort was expected to encourage the continuity of the Qiraat knowledg
Development and Implementation of a New Patient Appointment Scheduling System at Adustech Wudil: an Evaluation of User Satisfaction and System Impact
Get PDFGlobally, the healthcare sector is the pivot and integral part of human lives. Any error committed in the clinic services might lead to defects or the termination of life. In the rapidly evolving field of healthcare, efficient and accessible appointment scheduling plays a crucial role in ensuring timely and quality care for patients. This article is centered around creating a Patient Appointment Scheduling System, with a focus on handling registration and management, as well as managing bookings or making appointments and scheduling sessions at Aliko Dangote University of Science and Technology, Wudil (ADUSTECH Wudil). Identification of the drawbacks of the existing traditional system leads to the design of a computerized system, which is more user-friendly and GUI-oriented. HTML, PHP, CSS, JavaScript, and MySQL were used for the development. Note that performance was improved to 92% from using the traditional system. Similarly, the productivity of participants increased to 90%. Furthermore, the waiting time for patients to be attended was enhanced to 90% in the proposed syste