Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

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    Peran Locus Of Control Dan Sprituality Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Leadership Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Di Pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh peran locus of control dan spirituality dalam memediasi pengaruh leadership terhadap kepuasan kerja di Pemerintah Kabupaten Demak, sedangkan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi kuantitatif menggunkan SMART PLS 3 dengan 170 sampel pegawai Pemerintah Kabupaten Demak. Adapun hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak, Leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap locus of control pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak., Leadership berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap spirituality pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak, Locus of control berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak, Spirituality berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak, Leadership berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja yang dimediasi oleh Locus of control pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak, Leadership berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja yang dimediasi oleh Spirituality pada karyawan pemerintahan Kabupaten Demak. Kata kunci: Leadership; Locus Of Control ; Spirituality; Kepuasan Kerj

    Evaluasi Performa Pemilihan Pemasok Dengan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) (Studi Kasus : Toko Sparepart)

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    Suppliers, both individuals and companies, are entities that provide goods or services to other parties according to previously agreed specifications and criteria. FB Sparepart Store, which has been established since 1985 in Kradenan, Grobogan Regency, is one of the stores that specializes in selling four-wheeled spare parts such as trucks or minibuses. One of the advantages of this store is the system of availability or ordering spare parts that uses the make to order method. The purpose of this study is to determine the selection of suppliers using the AHP method, identify the hierarchical structure of the Sparepart Store, identify product quality after delivery, provide suggestions for improvements to the Store through the calculation of the weight of each criterion and supplier carried out after the study. The method used in this study is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The AHP method is a method used to determine decisions made hierarchically and then weighting the criteria and alternatives used. Based on the results of data processing that has been carried out using the assistance of Expert Choice software and Microsoft Excel to evaluate the performance of supplier selection. Alternative supplier weights for each quality criteria supplier A is superior compared to other suppliers, with a weight of 0.348 and supplier D gets the lowest value on the quality criteria with a weight of 0.077. This delivery criterion supplier A is superior compared to other suppliers with a weight of 0.33 and suppliers E and F get the lowest weight of 0.084. Supplier A is superior in the cost criteria with a weight of 0.278 while the lowest weight is in supplier E with a weight of 0.12. While the warranty & policy criteria supplier A is superior with a weight of 0.379 compared to suppliers D, E, and F have the lowest weight of 0.069. While in the service criteria supplier A is superior with a weight of 0.291 compared to suppliers D, E, and F have the lowest weight of 0.106

    Rancang Bangun Sistem Smart Home Berbasis IoT Untuk Kontrol Jarak Jauh Dan Keamanan Menggunakan Blynk Dan Google Assistant

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    Failure to turn off electronic equipment while traveling can result in increased electricity bills, device damage, and even the risk of fire. To overcome this problem, a voice command-based Smart Home system integrated with Google Assistant was designed. This system makes it easier to manage electronic equipment and improves home security with remote control via the Blynk application or voice commands connected using IFTTT and MQTT. The ESP32 is used as the main controller, while the DHT22 sensor monitors the room temperature and provides warnings via Blynk if the temperature exceeds 45°C. The Magnetic Switch Door sensor ensures the door locks automatically after 10 seconds of closing, and the PIR sensor detects movement with a range of up to 2 meters. Test results show the system works well, where device control via the Blynk application was successful without problems. Voice commands are well received in quiet room conditions (40 dB) and slightly noisy (60 dB), but are not effective in very noisy room conditions (90 dB). The DHT22 sensor has an average error rate of 2.56% which is still acceptable, while the PIR and Magnetic Switch Door sensors work accurately. This system has proven to be effective in helping manage electronic devices and increasing home

    Pengembangan Gamifikasi Pembelajaran Perkalian dan Pembagian Untuk Anak Tunarungu Wicara di Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) BC Putra Harapan Gondang

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    Education plays a crucial role in enhancing individuals' intelligence, developing society, and advancing the nation. However, many students, especially those with special needs (ABK) such as deaf children, face difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts due to hearing impairments that affect their communication and thinking processes. Therefore, a learning method that suits their needs is essential, one of which is through educational games. This study aims to develop a mathematics-based educational game focusing on multiplication and division of numbers from 1 to 20, specifically designed for deaf children at Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Putra Harapan Gondang. The game development follows the Game Development Life Cycle (GDLC) method, which consists of six stages: initialization, pre-production, production, testing, beta, and release. The application evaluation using the System Usability Scale (SUS) resulted in a score of 78.5, with a grade scale C and Adjective Ratings Good, indicating a good level of usability. Additionally, the Expert Judgement test conducted by experts achieved a perfect score of 100%, while the Blackbox testing confirmed that all features functioned correctly according to the designed test scenarios. With a fun and interactive approach, this game is expected to provide a flexible learning experience and enhance mathematical understanding for deaf children

    Analisis Sentimen Pengguna Twitter Terhadap Program Ibukota Nusantara Menggunakan Metode Naïve Bayes

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    Twitter, as a social media platform, allows users to engage in discussions on a wide range of topics, one of which is the IKN (Ibu Kota Negara) program, a current and widely debated issue. This study aims to analyze public sentiment towards the IKN program by categorizing sentiments into two main types: positive and negative. The research employs the Naïve Bayes classification method, known for its simplicity and efficiency in text data processing. The process involves several pre-processing steps, including data cleaning, case conversion to lowercase, word normalization, stopword removal, tokenization, stemming, and data labeling for sentiment categorization. The dataset comprises 1,012 tweets, divided into 70% for training and 30% for testing. The evaluation of the model uses a Confusion Matrix, yielding an accuracy of 69%, indicating the model correctly predicts sentiment in 69% of the test data. A precision of 70% demonstrates that 70% of the tweets classified as positive or negative are accurate predictions. The recall of 69% indicates the proportion of correctly detected positive or negative tweets, while the F1-score of 60% reflects a balance between precision and recall, showcasing the model’s consistency in sentiment classification. The results indicate that the Naïve Bayes model is efficient for sentiment analysis on tweets regarding the IKN program. However, the accuracy and F1-score suggest that further improvement is possible, such as enhancing data quality or exploring alternative classification methods for better outcomes

    Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Media Promosi : Perspektif Ekologi Media

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    This study analyzes the use of social media as a promotional medium. This study aims to determine what forms of promotion are carried out by the @lokanantabloc account on Instagram and the effectiveness of the messages conveyed through its content. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research type using media ecology theory. The paradigm used in this study is the constructivism paradigm with data collection techniques using interviews and observations conducted on informants. The informant retrieval technique uses purposive sampling where informants will be selected according to the researcher's criteria. These criteria include two stakeholders from Lokananta and three people from followers on the @lokanantabloc Instagram account. The validity test used is data source triangulation. Secondary data is used as relevant data so that it can be a reference in this study. While primary data is used from data obtained through journals, articles, books, the internet, and others. The data analysis used is interactive analysis from Miles and Huberma

    Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Pengelolaan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar dan SMA Muhammadiyah Darul Arqom Karanganyar

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    The government always strives to create quality principals as evidenced by the existence of the Principal Development and Empowerment Institute or LPPKS, strengthening programs and even the most recent teacher movement program which is touted as the country's best program by providing leadership education for teachers to become learning leaders and equipping them with the ability to manage educational institutions or schools, on the other hand many private schools are threatened with a shortage of students and some have even closed. This study aims to describe the leadership style of the principal at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar and SMA Muhammadiyah Darul Arqom Karanganyar, analyze the management of the quality of educational institutions in both schools, identify the advantages of the principal's leadership style, and evaluate its impact on achieving educational quality goals. In addition, this study also reveals the challenges or obstacles faced in managing the quality of education in both schools. The data collection technique in this study used observation, interview, and document study techniques. To check the validity of the data, a credibility test was used. This study uses data analysis techniques by Miles and Huberman which consist of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study indicate that both principals apply leadership styles that are appropriate to the needs of their respective schools. In SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Karanganyar, the leadership style applied includes democratic, transactional, and transformative, so that in managing the quality of educational institutions in the aspects of input, process and output, the focus is on IT-based academic innovation so as to produce high academic and non-academic achievements. The advantages of this leadership style are the creation of a participatory work atmosphere, there is always appreciation for achievement, and encouragement to innovate, even though there are challenges in maintaining facilities and infrastructure and mastering the curriculum. Meanwhile, in SMA Muhammadiyah Darul Arqom Karanganyar, the leadership style applied is charismatic and transactional, with a focus on pesantren-based education and memorizing the Qur'an. The output of education in this school also includes academic, non-academic achievements, and cadre formation of da'wah. The advantages of this principal's leadership style can be seen from his ability to inspire to improve the quality of learning and student achievement, despite challenges such as financial limitations and the use of technology

    Dampak Latihan Visualisasi Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Peserta Ekstrakurikuler Bola Basket SMK N 2 Surakarta

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak latihan visualisasi terhadap kepercayaan diri peserta kstrakurikuler bola basket SMK N 2 Surakarta. Kepercayaan diri adalah salah satu elemen kunci dalam performa olahraga. Atlet yang percaya pada kemampuannya lebih cenderung untuk tampil baik dalam situasi kompetitif. Untuk melakukan tes kepercayaan diri adanya alat atau instrumen, dalam penelitian ini instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner Sport Confidence Inventory (SCI) yang dikembangkan oleh Vealey pada tahun 1986. Dalam kuisioner ini terdapat empat puluh tiga pertanyaan yang tergabung dalam sembilan sub bab, Adapun item dalam sub bab ini yaitu Penguasaan, Demontrasi Kemampuan, Persiapan Fisik dan Mental,Presentasi dari Fisik, Dukungan Sosial, Kepemimpinan Pelatih, Pengalaman Vikarius, Kenyamanan Lingkungan dan Kelayakan Situasional. penelitian ini betujuan untuk meneliti dampak latihan visualisasi terhadap kepercayaan diri peserta ekstrakurikuler SMK N 2 Surakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan metode deskriptif dan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif merupakan penelitian yang mengkaji, mendeskripsikan atau memberikan gambaran pada suatu fenomena tertentu dalam bentuk data numerik (angka) yang diolah dengan metode statistika. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 12 siswa yang terdiri dari 12 siswa putra.Hasil kuisioner yang telah dilakukan pada uji data paired sampel diperoleh nilai sig = 0.000, yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05. Dengan demikian, Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ho ditolak = tidak ada dampak latihan visualisasi terhadap kepercayaan diri peserta ekstrakurikuler SMK N 2 Surakarta. Ha diterima = ada dampak latihan visualisasi terhadap kepercayaan diri peserta ekstrakurikuler bola basket SMK N 2 Surakarta, dinyatakan diterima

    PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM-HAKIM : Analisis Yuridis Putusan Nomor:19/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Yyk Tentang Pengedaran Obat Palsu Yang Diiklankan di MarketPlace

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    This research, which aims to describe the legal considerations given by judges in examining and deciding Case Number: 19/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Yyk, uses doctrinal legal research methods that are analytically descriptive. The data analysed in this research is secondary data, in the form of Case Decision Number: 19/Pid.Sus/2024/PN.Yyk which was collected using the literature study method, the data that has been processed and analysed qualitatively based on deductive logic. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, it can be concluded that the judge in the verdict has considered the element of ‘every person’ and the element of ‘who produces or distributes Pharmaceutical Preparations and/or Medical Devices that do not meet the standards and/or requirements for safety, efficacy/benefit, and quality’. This is in accordance with Article 138 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code, Jurisprudence Decision Number: 19/Pid.Sus/2024/PN, as well as doctrines from Pompe,Armand V Feigenbaum ,and Crosby which support the judge's belief in the decision

    Analisis Yuridis Perizinan Berusaha Bagi Pelaku Usaha E-Commerce Terhadap Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Ditinjau Dari Peraturan Perundang-Undangan NO. 31 Tahun 2023

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    The study aims to explain: (1) business legalization regulations for business actors in e-commerce as reviewed by Permendag No. 31/2023; and (2) forms of legal protection for consumers in buying and selling in e-commerce. This research was conducted using normative legal research (normative legal research method). This study uses legal material sources in the form of laws and regulations and is supported by secondary data obtained through literature studies consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research resulted in the conclusions that: (1) The regulation of business legalization for business actors in e-commerce as reviewed from Permendag No. 31/2023 is that "Business Actors are required to obtain Business Licenses in each sector, in accordance with the laws and regulations governing the implementation of risk-based Business Licensing" in accordance with Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trade Through Electronic Systems and Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Number 5 of 2020 concerning Private Electronic System Organizers; dan (2) The form of legal protection for consumers in buying and selling through e-commerce is based on the principle of preventive and repressive legal protection. The form of legal protection for consumers is regulated in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, Government Regulation Number 80 of 2019 concerning Trade Through Electronic Systems and in Book III Article 1234-1252 of the Civil Code concerning default

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