Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
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Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Tanaman Berbasis IoT dan LoRa
Limited access to information is the main obstacle for farmers in rural areas in managing agricultural land. This research aims to overcome this problem by designing and building an IoT and LoRa-based plant growth monitoring system. The system is capable of collecting data on plant conditions such as temperature, humidity, and soil pH in real-time. The data is then processed and presented in a form that is easy for farmers to understand. The results of the study show that the developed system is able to increase the efficiency of using resources, such as water and fertilizer, as well as increase crop yields
Pengaruh Hambatan Samping Terhadap Kinerja Ruas Jalan Sekitar Simpang Kartasura
Kartasura directly borders the City of Surakarta and serves as a key intersection point between the Surabaya-Solo-Yogyakarta and Solo-Semarang routes. The roads in the area around this intersection frequently experience congestion, especially during peak hours. This condition is caused by the use of road shoulders by private vehicle drivers for parking. The location is in close proximity to educational centers, offices, shops, businesses, and commercial areas. This study aims to analyze side frictions, traffic flow, and their impact on road performance around the Kartasura Four-Way Intersection. The data used include primary data, such as road geometry, side frictions, traffic volume, and travel time, as well as secondary data, such as population and location maps. The results show that the highest side friction occurs on the Ahmad Yani Road (West) in the morning, with a weighted frequency of 967.7 per hour, mainly due to market activities, schools, and illegal parking. The highest traffic volume was recorded at 2547.1 pcu/hour during the afternoon, with a maximum capacity of 3191.88 pcu/hour on Ahmad Yani Road (East). The average degree of saturation remains below 0.50, indicating that the road still operates within acceptable limits. Side friction is related to capacity, vehicle speed, and the degree of saturation. High friction can reduce vehicle speed by up to 27 km/h on roads with the highest friction levels
Pengaruh Rentabilitas, Likuiditas, Dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan(Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024)
This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, and solvency on the financial performance of pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2024. The research sample used was 7 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2024. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis processed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The results of the study indicate that profitability and solvency have an effect (statistically significant) on financial performance, while liquidity has no effect (statistically insignificant) on financial performance
Evaluasi Ketersediaan Air Bersih Desa Sumberagung Kecamatan Pracimantoro Kabupaten Wonogiri
Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang sangat penting untuk menunjang aktivitas sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) menganalisis pola konsumsi air bersih Desa Sumberagung Kecamatan Pracimantoro Kabupaten Wonogiri, 2) menganalisis tingkat kepuasa pelayanan distribusi air bersih berbasis masyarakat di Desa Sumberagung. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat mencapai 116,23 liter/orang/hari, dengan konsumsi tertinggi pada kegiatan mencuci dan mandi. Ketersediaan air bersih berasal dari dua sumber utama yaitu Gua Songo dan Gua Seban, yang memiliki total debit sebesar 336.960 liter/hari dan tergolong dalam kelas debit IV. Adapun kualitas pelayanan distribusi air bersih dinilai sangat baik oleh masyarakat, dengan tingkat kepuasan 100% pada seluruh aspek pelayanan, seperti kemudahan pendaftaran, biaya instalasi, responsivitas petugas, hingga penanganan gangguan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan yang optimal mampu menunjang pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih masyarakat meskipun terdapat keterbatasan dari sisi sumber daya alam
Pengaruh Fasilitas, Daya Tarik Wisata, Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Promosi Terhadap Minat Berkunjung Wisatawan Objek Wisata Waduk Gajah Mungkur Wonogiri
This study aims to determine the effect of facilities, tourist attractions, service quality, and
promotion on tourist interest in visiting the Gajah Mungkur Reservoir tourist attraction using a
quantitative associative method and purposive sampling technique on 100 respondents. Data
were collected through a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability, then
analyzed using multiple regression and the coefficient of determination. The results showed that
all four variables facilities, tourist attractions, service quality, and promotion have a positive
and significant effect on tourist interest in visiting, as indicated by their respective significance
values below 0.05. Therefore, improvements to these four aspects, such as additional facilities,
service improvements through SOP training, and attractive promotions, are recommended to
increase tourist interest in visiting.
Keywords: Facilities, Tourism Attraction, Service Quality, Promotion, and Tourist Interest
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN HUMANISME UNTUK MEMBENTUK KARAKTER UNGGUL DI MA’HAD DARUL FIKRI BRINGIN KAUMAN PONOROGO
Education is not solely aimed at transmitting knowledge, but also focuses on developing students’ superior personal character. This includes cultivating critical thinking skills, integrity, self-control, and a strong sense of responsibility. Humanistic education plays a vital role in shaping such character, as it emphasizes holistic individual development encompassing cognitive, affective, and moral aspects. This study aims to describe the efforts of educators in implementing humanism-based education, as well as to identify the factors contributing to its failure—particularly those leading to a decline in student discipline and character development. Furthermore, the study seeks to explore how the optimization of humanistic education can contribute to shaping critical character without compromising discipline and responsibility among students at Ma’had Darul Fikri, Bringin, Kauman, Ponorogo. The research employs a qualitative approach, with a primary focus on investigating both deductive and inductive reasoning processes. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the implementation of humanistic education at Ma’had Darul Fikri has been structured through dialogical approaches in formal education, character strengthening through non-formal activities, and a reflective discipline system. However, challenges remain, such as the misinterpretation of freedom, limited understanding among educators, authoritarian cultural backgrounds, and institutional policies that are not fully aligned with humanistic values. Therefore, optimization is necessary through continuous teacher training, educational reward systems, personalized mentoring, and the reformulation of value-based institutional policies
Sistem PLTS Dengan Single Axis Solar Tracker untuk Suplai Daya pada Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU) Dilengkapi IoT
The demand for electricity continues to increase with the growing human population. Currently, Indonesia's electricity supply is still based on fossil fuels, therefore it’s necessary to develop renewable energy-based technologies for electricity supply. Indonesia, located in the tropics, has an average of 10 hours of sunlight per day, resulting in a solar thermal potential of 112,000 GWp. This great potential can be a huge opportunity to be utilized as an electricity supply using solar panels. This research aims to create a single-axis solar tracker system for power supply in street lighting (PJU). Street lighting plays an important role in supporting community mobility at night. This research was conducted in Banjaranyar Village, Randudongkal District, Pemalang Regency, Central Java. In this study, a comparison was made between a solar power plant (PLTS) system using a single-axis tracker and a static PLTS system. The PLTS system in this study is equipped with the Internet of Things (IoT) which can be accessed using the Blynk application to monitor the voltage, current, power, and energy from the solar panels and batteries. Based on the calibration results of measurements between Blynk and a Multimeter on the first and second PZEM-017 sensors, the measurement error was very small, below 1%, which means that the IoT readings are consistent with direct measurements. The effectiveness of solar panels using a single-axis tracker is higher than that of a static system. Respectively, the average power generated by the single-axis tracker system over three days of testing was 30.99 Watts, 31.73 Watts, and 35.35 Watts, with peak power exceeding 50 Watts. Meanwhile, for the static system, the average power over three consecutive days was 27.57 Watts, 26.43 Watts, and 26.03 Watts, with peak power between 49-50 Watts. In the night system test, it was recorded that the initial battery voltage of approximately 13 V dropped to around 12.7 V within a 12-hour testing period, with a load energy consumption of 168 Wh, indicating that the system is capable of supplying the load without solar exposure
Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Balance Scorecard Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi Sektor Publik pada Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara dan Lelang Surakarta
Public sector organization aim to serve the community by involving diverse stakeholders, such as the House of Representatives, taxpayers, interest groups, and others. However, performance measurement that focuses solely on financial aspects has limitations. Therefore, the Balance Scorecard (BSC) is used as a tool to measurement organizational performance through the customer perspective, internal business process perspective, learning and growth perspective, and financial perspectives. This study aims to examine the impact of implementing the BSC method on the performance of public organizations at the Surakarta State Asset and Auction Service Office. The research is quantitative in nature. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling, with 35 samples meeting the criteria as observation units. The analysis method employed is multiple linear regression. The results provide evidence that the customer perspective and nternal business process perspective influence organizational performance, while the learning and growth prspective and financial perspective do not a affect organizational performance
Dasar-Dasar Fiqih Mengenai Jual Beli Tawarruq Menurut Ibnu Taimiyah Dan Ibnu Baz: Studi Komparatif Dalam Perspektif Perbedaan Syarat Diperbolehkan nya Tawarruq
The present study aims to analyse and compare the views of Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn Baaz on the practice of tawarruq sale and purchase, and to assess its suitability in the maqasid sharia principle in the context of Islamic economics. Tawarruq sale and purchase is a prominent instrument in Islamic finance that is frequently employed to address the need for cash in a manner consistent with Islamic law. Despite the contract's validity, this practice has given rise to divergent perspectives among scholars, particularly concerning maqasid sharia. It is evident that significant insights are provided by both Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn Baaz when reflecting on the fiqh approach to tawarruq and its relevance to the values of justice and benefit in Islamic economics. The writing method employed in this study is a qualitative method, incorporating a library research approach and comparative analysis (muqaranah). This involves referring to primary and secondary sources, including the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as books by two scholars, namely Ibn Taimiyah and Ibn Baz, classical fiqh books, scientific journals, and other supporting literature sources. The results of the analysis demonstrate that Ibn Taymiyyah places significant emphasis on the prohibition of the practice of tawarruq in circumstances where it has the potential to result in usury, particularly in the absence of an urgent need or resale at a
lower price. The foundation of this approach is predicated upon the principles of purpose, intention, and long-term impact. In contrast, Ibn Baaz permits tawarruq, provided that the contract is made in accordance with the stipulated conditions and there is no hidden element of manipulation, based on the external validity of the contac
Peran Nadzir dalam Pengelolaan Wakaf melalui Uang untuk Perluasan Tanah Masjid Al-Huda Duwet Ngawen Klaten
This study examines the role of nazir in the management of waqf funds for the expansion of the Al-Huda Mosque complex in Duwet, Ngawen, Klaten. The focus of this study is to determine the role of nazir in the management of cash waqf funds and the obstacles faced during the management process. This study uses a qualitative approach in the form of field research. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, in-depth interviews with nazir and related parties, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out descriptively qualitatively to describe the processes and dynamics that occur in the field. The results of the study indicate that nazir plays an active role in the stages of socialization, fund collection, administration management, and realization of waqf land purchases. However, nazir faces various obstacles such as: Such as low knowledge about cash waqf in the community, limited number of competent nazir, and obstacles in processing land title documents. Strategic efforts made include cooperation with takmir, transparent financial reporting, and personal interaction with prospective waqif. Overall, the cash waqf management system at the Al-Huda Mosque is considered quite effective and has the potential to become a model for the development of productive waqf at the regional level. This study recommends the need for waqf management training for nadzir and strengthening of regional regulations to support the success of cash waqf programs in the community