Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

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    61626 research outputs found

    Rancang Bangun Sistem Pengendalian Suhu Pada Box Pengiriman Makanan Atau Minuman Berbasis Internet Of Things

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    Online food delivery services are increasingly developing along with the increasing mobility of modern society. One of the main challenges in this service is keeping the temperature of food or drinks stable during delivery. Therefore, this research aims to design and develop an Internet of Things (IoT) based food or drink warmer using the Blynk application for temperature monitoring and control. This tool uses an ESP32 microcontroller, DHT22 sensor, heater as a heating element, DC fan as heat distribution, and a stepdown module to supply voltage to the components. The ESP32 functions to read data from the DHT22 sensor and control the heater based on the target temperature set via the Blynk application. Data on temperature, humidity, target temperature and heater status can be monitored in real time via smartphone. The test results show that the tool is able to maintain the temperature of food or drinks close to the target with an average temperature reading error of 3.09% and humidity of 2.08%. In static testing, this tool shows efficiency in maintaining the target temperature. Meanwhile, in dynamic testing, namely testing carried by motorbike with food or drink in it, with a motorbike speed of 20-25 km/hour, this tool is able to maintain temperature stability and minimal spillage on food or drink objects, except for soupy foods that require additional packaging

    Gambaran Asupan Serat Dan Pola Defekasi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Gizi Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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    Background: Dietary fiber has an important role in maintaining digestive health, especially in facilitating defecation patterns by increasing stool volume and accelerating intestinal transit time. However, research shows that fiber intake among university students is often less than the daily recommendation. National data also shows that fiber consumption among Indonesians is still low, which may contribute to digestive disorders such as constipation. Objective: This study aimed to describe fiber intake and defecation patterns in students of the Nutrition Science Study Program at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. Methodology: This study used a descriptive cross-sectional design with 20 students of class 2022 as respondents selected through consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using an identity questionnaire, food records for three days, and records of defecation patterns for a week. Analysis was done descriptively using SPSS. Results: A total of 90% of respondents had fiber intake less than daily needs, while only 10% had adequate fiber intake. The average fiber intake consumed by respondents was 8.17 g per day. In terms of defecation patterns, 65% of respondents had impaired defecation patterns, while the other 35% had normal defecation patterns. Conclusion: The majority of students had insufficient fiber intake and poor defecation patterns. Nutrition education and dietary changes are needed to increase students' awareness of the importance of fiber consumption to support digestive health

    Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Tingkat Stres Remaja Broken Home

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    Adolescence is a stage of development full of challenges and significant changes in an individual's life. During this period, an individual not only undergoes physical transformation but also significant changes in psychological, emotional, and social aspects. The phenomenon of a broken home refers to a family situation that is no longer intact, whether due to parental divorce, separation, or the loss of attention and affection from parents towards their children. This condition often becomes a primary source of psychological instability for the children involved. This study aims to determine the influence of Social Support and Learning Motivation on Stress Levels in Broken Home Adolescents. This research uses a quantitative method with a non-probability sampling technique, namely accidental sampling, with a sample size of 25 students. The data for this research were collected using questionnaires with scales for social support, learning motivation, and stress levels. The results of this study indicate that both variables (social support and learning motivation) simultaneously have a positive and significant impact on the stress levels of broken home adolescents. Based on the research results, the calculated f value is 43.367 > the table f value of 3.44, with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05

    Tarikhu Tathowwuri Ma'hadi Muhammadiyah Al Islamiy bi Yogyakarta (2008-2022 M)

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    في الماضي، كان التعليم الإسلامي يتم بشكل غير رسمي في بداية تطور الإسلام في إندونيسيا. تم نقل الإسلام ونشره من قبل التجار المسلمين. ومع ذلك، في الوقت الحالي، تم تطبيق التعليم الإسلامي رسميًا. هناك العديد من المؤسسات التعليمية الإسلامية التي أصبحت أكثر حداثة. بدأ نظام التعليم الإسلامي في التنويع. إحدى مؤسسات التعليم الإسلامي في إندونيسيا هي المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية. المدرسة الداخلية الإسلامية هي إحدى المؤسسات التعليمية الإسلامية التي لا تزال موجودة حتى اليوم. وظهرت العديد من المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية الحديثة التي تطبق منه ًجا متكاملاً يدرس المعرفة الدينية والعلوم العامة في نفس الوقت. إحدى المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية الحديثة التي تطبق منه ًجا متكاملاً هي معهد محمدية الإسلامي بيجياكرت التي تطبق نظام المدارس الداخلية. يستخدم هذا البحث أساليب البحث النوعي. وتم جمع البيانات عن طريق المقابلات والملاحظة والوثائق. تم الحصول على البيانات الأولية من المقابلات والملاحظات والوثائق التي أجريت في معهد محمدية الإسلامي بيجياكرت. تم الحصول على البيانات الثانوية من الكتب والمجلات. من نتائج البحث، استند تريخ تأسيس معهد محمدية الإسلامي بيجياكرت إلى عدم وجود كوادر محمدية بيرسياريكاتن في برامبانان في ذلك الوقت. بعد ذلك، ظهرت فكرة لتطوير مدرسة المحمدية 1برامبانان المتوسطة إلى مدرسة داخلية إسلامية، ولكن لم تكن هناك أرضية مشتركة لذلك فشلت العملية. وبعد ذلك، وبدعم من مختلف الأطراف، تم أخ ًيرا إنشاء معهد محمدية الإسلامي بيجياكرت بنجاح على الرغم من العديد من العقبات.كانت إحدى العقبات هي الموقع والبناء، ولكن بتبرعات المجتمع وبعض الأطراف، تم بناء المبنى بنجاح. ومع العوائق القائمة، يصبح الاستمرار في التقدم والتطور تحدًيً حقيقيًا. التطورات التي شهدتها هي تطوير المنهج الذي يطبق منه ًجا متكاملاً بحيث يتمكن الطلاب من إتقان المعرفة الدينية والمعرفة العامة في نفس الوقت، وتطوير المباني التي تزداد دائًما وفًقا لقدرة الطلاب لتصبح2 منتدى لتنمية أخلاق الطلاب أو شخصيتهم، وتطوير المعلمين الذين يساعدون المدارس الداخلية الإسلامية على إنتاج كوادر جديدة، وتنمية الطلاب والتي تشمل تنمية الاهتمامات والمواهب وتنمية اللغة وتحفيظ القرآن. من التطورات الحالية، معهد محمدية الإسلامي بيجياكرت موجودة حتى الآن. الكلمات المفتاحية: المدرسة الداخلية، الأخلاق/الشخصية، الكواد

    Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Kesehatan Satwa Di Obyek Wisata Waduk Gajah Mungkur

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    Waduk Gajah Mungkur is a tourist attraction located in Wonogiri, Central Java. This tourist attraction is famous as one of the natural tourist destinations that offers beautiful scenery and fauna diversity. In Waduk Gajah Mungkur, there are various types of animals. These animals must be given health services. Animal health services at Waduk Gajah Mungkur are aimed at improving the quality of health care for animals. With the increasing number of visitors, the need to maintain animal health and welfare is becoming increasingly important. This system is designed to provide complete information on animal types, health conditions, and examination and treatment schedules. Through the use of information technology, this system makes it easier for animal health workers to monitor, document, and obtain information related to animal health. With this system, it is hoped that it can optimize animal health care. The implementation of this system is also expected to contribute to animal conservation efforts. The design process of this information system uses the waterfall method. Starting with an evaluation of existing problems. Next, the design stage. Third, the implementation or coding phase, using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, MySQL, PHP, and the Laravel framework. Fourth, the testing stage. In this process, Black Box Testing and System Usability Scale (SUS) are applied. Fifth, operation and maintenance. The results of the Black Box Testing test show that all functions operate well. In addition, the System Usability Scale (SUS) test obtained a score of 87.27273 which is included in the Acceptable category with a Grade B Scale and Very Good Adjective Assessment

    Manifestasi Model Assael Terhadap Consumer buying Decision Dengan Modern Life Style Sebagai Variable Intervening Pada Tiga Fast Food Merek International Di Soloraya

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    This study aims to analyze and discuss the influence of individuals, the environment and marketing stimuli on Modern Life Style consumers in three international fast food brands in Soloraya. Analyze and discuss the influence of Modern Life Style on consumer purchasing decisions on three international fast food brands in Soloraya. Analyze and discuss the direct influence of individuals, the environment and marketing stimuli on purchasing decisions on three international fast food brands in Soloraya. Analyze and discuss the direct influence of marketing stimuli on purchasing decisions on three international fast food brands in Soloraya. Analyze and discuss the role of Modern Life Style in mediating between individuals, the environment, and marketing stimuli on purchasing decisions on three international fast food brands in Soloraya. The population in this study were all consumers who made purchases at KFC, CFC and Mc. Donald's in Soloraya with a sample of 350 respondents. Data collection techniques through questionnaire distribution. The sampling technique in this study used nonprobability sampling with the purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used Smart PLS 3, which includes an outer model consisting of convergent validity, discriminant validity, composite reliability, Cronbach's alpha and multicollinearity test and an inner model consisting of coefficient of determination, goodness of fit, effect size test (f2), and hypothesis test. This study shows that fast food purchasing decisions in Soloraya are significantly influenced by individual, contextual, and marketing stimulus elements, with modern life serving as an intervening variable that strengthens the relationship. These findings support the idea that contemporary lifestyle changes have an increasing impact on fast food consumption patterns. Practically, these results provide insights to fast food restaurant operators on how to better adapt their marketing techniques to people's lifestyle patterns

    Perlindungan Hukum Hak Anak Dalam Sita Jaminan Harta Ayah

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    Divorce not only affects the relationship between husband and wife but also has implications for the fulfillment of children's rights, particularly in terms of financial support and welfare. One legal measure that can be taken to guarantee children's rights after divorce is the mechanism of asset seizure against the father's property. This study aims to analyze the procedures for implementing asset seizure in religious courts and its effectiveness in providing legal protection for children's rights. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and case studies in religious courts. The findings indicate that asset seizure serves as a crucial legal instrument in ensuring post-divorce child support payments. However, its implementation still faces challenges, such as a lack of legal awareness among the parties involved and limitations in enforcing court rulings. Therefore, strengthening regulations and establishing a more effective supervisory mechanism are necessary to ensure the optimal fulfillment of children's rights

    Factors Affecting Brand Trust And Loyalty: The Role Of Sales Promotion, And Social Network Service Content In Mie Gacoan

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    This study investigates the factors shaping brand trust and loyalty, with a focus on the roles of sales promotions and social network service (SNS) content in the context of Mie Gacoan, a leading Indonesian restaurant franchise. Using a quantitative research approach, data were collected from 134 respondents familiar with the brand and analyzed through structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS). The findings reveal that SNS content significantly strengthens brand trust, which, in turn, positively influences brand loyalty. However, sales promotions do not directly impact either brand trust or loyalty. Moreover, brand trust mediates the relationship between SNS content and brand loyalty, highlighting its critical role in customer retention. These insights underscore the importance of engaging and authentic SNS content in cultivating trust and long-term customer loyalty. The study offers practical recommendations for enhancing marketing strategies and customer relationships in the competitive food service industry

    Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Anak-Anak Cahaya Karya Ramaditya Adikara Tinjauan Psikologi Sastra dan Relevansinya sebagai Bahan Ajar Sastra Indonesia di SMA

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    This study aims to describe (1) the socio-historical background of Eko Ramaditya Adikara as the author of the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya; (2) the structure of the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya; (3) the inner conflict of the main character in the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya; and (4) the relevance of the research findings to the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya as teaching material for Indonesian literature in senior high school. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, with the research object being the inner conflict of the main character in the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya. The data in this study consist of words. The primary data source is the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya by Ramaditya Adikara, while the secondary data source is the biography of Eko Ramaditya Adikara obtained from the internet through the website (https://arsjet.wordpress.com/2010/04/12/biografi-eko-ramaditya-adikara/). Data collection was carried out using observation and note-taking techniques. Data validity was ensured through theoretical triangulation. Data analysis techniques involved heuristic and hermeneutic methods. The findings of this study are as follows: (1) Rama is a blind individual born in Semarang on February 3, 1981. Ramaditya Adikara’s published works include an autobiographical book titled Blind Power: Berdamai dengan Kegelapan, as well as the novels Mata Kedua (2013) and Anak–Anak Cahaya (2022). (2) The structure of the novel Anak–Anak Cahaya consists of: (a) The novel’s theme revolves around the struggle for life and hope amid limitations. (b) The story’s elements include: the main character, Rama; the setting in Jatiwaringin Asri complex (Bekasi), a mosque, a park, Mekar Indah school, and the ceremony field; the time setting between 1998–1991; and the atmosphere depicted through emotions of sadness, joy, and fear. (3) The inner conflicts of the main character in Anak–Anak Cahaya are classified into three types: approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, and approach-avoidance conflict. (4) The novel is relevant to high school learning in Competency Standard (KD) 3.6 which involves analyzing intrinsic and extrinsic elements in literary works, including novels, and in KD 4.6 which focuses on producing creative or critical works based on an understanding of novels

    Peran Kepala Sekolah Dalammeningkatkan Kinerja Guru Di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

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    The school principal plays a crucial role in enhancing the quality and performance of teachers, as the quality of teachers significantly influences student development. High-quality teachers can create high-quality education, and the best graduates are usually produced by quality teachers in the institution. This study aims to describe the principal's role as an educator in improving the quality and performance of teachers at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Gonilan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo, using a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are the principal and teachers of grades 1, 2, and 4. Data collection methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the principal plays a role in improving the quality and performance of teachers through guidance, instructing teachers to attend training, and conducting teacher performance evaluations. As a manager, the principal organizes the school's agenda to be structured and in accordance with procedures for the upcoming year and understands the conditions and capabilities of the teachers. As an administrator, the principal checks administration, correspondence from the education department, teacher activity permits, and learning tools. The recommendation of this research is for the principal to further enhance teacher performance through motivation and supervision. Although the principal has performed his role well, it would be even better if there were new innovations in programs to improve teacher performance, particularly in the role as an educator

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