Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
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Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dengan Kecemasan Dan Perbedaanya Menurut Jenis Kelamin Pada Atlet Renang Di Club Paswind Surakarta
Full text linkThis study aims to determine the relationship between social support and anxiety among swimming athletes at Paswind Swimming Club Surakarta, as well as to examine the differences in anxiety based on gender. The research used a quantitative correlational approach with a total of 110 athletes (54 males and 56 females) selected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) modified from Zimet (1991) and the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2) developed by Martens et al. (1990). The results revealed a significant negative correlation between social support and anxiety (r = -0.626; p < 0.001), indicating that higher levels of social support are associated with lower anxiety levels among athletes. Meanwhile, there was no significant difference in anxiety levels between male and female athletes (p = 0.641). Overall, the categorization results indicated that social support was in the high category, while anxiety was in the very low category. These findings emphasize that social support plays a crucial role in reducing athletes’ pre-competition anxiety, while gender does not significantly influence anxiety level
Tindak Pidana Narkotika Dengan Pelaku Anak Dalam Perspektif Yuridis Dan Islam
Full text linkThis study, entitled “Juridical and Islamic Perspectives on Narcotics Crime with Child Perpetrators”, is motivated by the increasing number of narcotics cases involving university students, school students, and even children, ranking fourth highest in Indonesia. The trend of law enforcement in narcotics crimes has shown fluctuations, while narcotics themselves, although beneficial in the health sector, can cause severe harm when misused. A concerning phenomenon is the involvement of children, not only as users but also as distributors, often influenced by adults through persuasion, provision, or threats. In this regard, the role of the family is crucial in providing early education about the dangers of narcotics. From an Islamic perspective, narcotics abuse is considered a major sin and prohibited, equated with khamr due to its intoxicating nature. This view is derived from Islamic law, namely the Qur'an, Hadith, and ijtihad of scholars. This study discusses the legal and Islamic perspectives on narcotics crimes committed by children, using a descriptive normative legal method. Secondary data from primary and secondary legal sources were collected through literature study, analyzed qualitatively, and concluded deductively. The findings reveal that, juridically, children as perpetrators are processed under Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, which emphasizes restorative justice, rehabilitation, and the protection of children’s rights. Child users are primarily directed towards rehabilitation, whereas child distributors are still given room for rehabilitation but with stricter considerations due to the severity of their actions. In Islamic law, narcotics crimes fall under fiqh jinayah. Children who have not reached puberty (baligh) are not held legally accountable, thus exempt from legal punishment under Sharia law
Implikasi Pelayanan Publik Online Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Boyolali (Studi Kasus Pelayanan Publik Online Di Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Boyolali)
Full text linkThe development of information technology requires the government to transform public services as has been done by the Boyolali Population and Civil Registration Service which has implemented online population administration services. This study aims to analyze the implications and challenges in the implementation of online public services in the Boyolali Population and Civil Registration Service.
The research method used is empirical juridical with data collection techniques through literature studies and field research studies. The results of the study indicate that online public services at the Boyolali Population and Civil Registration Service provide convenience for the public in accessing services, saving time, and increasing transparency. However, there are challenges such as the socialization of online services is not yet comprehensive, servers that often error, people who do not understand technology. As for how to overcome this, the Boyolali DISDUKCAPIL should conduct maximum socialization so that the public understands online services and creates good online services.
Keywords: online public services, DISDUKCAPIL, Boyolali, population administratif
Implementasi Restorative Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Sebagai Pemenuhan Hak Korban Di Kejaksaan Negeri (Studi Kasus Kejaksaan Negeri Sukoharjo, Surakarta, Wonogiri)
Full text linkThe District Attorney's Office in the modern era has transformed into a liaison between the interests of victims, perpetrators, and the community by emphasizing the restoration of the original situation, not on revenge in accordance with Prosecutor's Regulation No. 15 of 2020. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of case resolution efforts carried out by the Sukoharjo, Wonogiri, Sukoharjo District Attorney's Office in fulfilling the rights of victims and the obstacles faced. The research method used is empirical juridical by collecting data using field interviews and literature studies with secondary data sources such as laws and regulations. The results of the study indicate that the Prosecutor's Office has achieved the objectives of Restorative Justice well, integrated, and adapted according to procedures that indicate that the restorative justice approach is not only quite successfully implemented, but has also become an integral part of efforts to resolve criminal cases within the Prosecutor's Office, but there are obstacles such as many Prosecutors who are too casuistic, negative stigma from the community towards law enforcement officers, difficulties in summoning the parties to the case. The solution offered is none other than socialization to embrace the community more closely and performance evaluation and special training for prosecutors. In this way, existing obstacles can be gradually minimized
Efektivitas Peraturan Daerah No 3 Tahun 2014 Tentang Ketertiban Umum Dalam Penanganan Pengemis Dan gelandangan Di Wilayah Kabupaten Sukoharjo
No full textThe increasing poverty rate in Indonesia has triggered people to do anything to meet their living needs. The phenomenon of begging has been widely encountered by all Indonesian people in their respective regions. The Sukoharjo Regency Government has issued Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning Public Order to deal with beggars and vagrants in the Sukoharjo Regency area. This article aims to determine the effectiveness of Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning Public Order in dealing with beggars and vagrants in the Sukoharjo Regency area. The research method used is empirical normative as the main source and secondary data as supporting sources in assisting this research. The results of the study indicate that Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning Public Order in dealing with beggars and vagrants is considered ineffective because the Regional Regulation has not been updated, the unclear authority between agencies namely the Civil Service Police Unit and the Social Service, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and the still many beggars and vagrants in the Sukoharjo Regency area that have not been handled properly.
Keywords: Effectiveness, Regional Regulations, Beggars, Homeles
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI WISATA DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI (Studi Pada Akun Instagram @wonderful_boyolali
No full textThis study aims to analyze the management strategy of an Instagram account as a tourism promotion medium in Boyolali Regency, with a case study on the account @wonderful_boyolali. The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, using in-depth interviews and documentation of posted content. The results indicate that the account applies the four stages of social media management according to Friedrichsen and Wolfgang (2013), namely Define the Value Proposition, Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning, Operations and Delivery Process, and Measurement and Feedback. These stages are implemented in a structured manner, from determining content value, identifying target audiences, producing visual content, to evaluating effectiveness based on user engagement. However, the implementation is not yet fully optimal, with limitations in formulating a unique value proposition, audience segmentation, content variety, and evaluations that still focus on quantitative metrics. The study concludes that the management strategy of @wonderful_boyolali needs further development to become more applicable and sustainable in supporting tourism promotion in Boyolali Regency
Pendekatan Reverse Engineering pada Kaki Hydrant: Evaluasi Proses Pengecoran Pola dengan Material Aluminium
Full text linkThis research focuses on developing hydrant pumps based on engineering drawings with reverse engineering technology: improving the casting process for cast iron and aluminum patterns. Reverse engineering is a new technology that provides greater business benefits by shortening product development cycles. This technique involves remanufacturing a product based on direct measurements of an existing product. Hydrant pump. The hydrant pump, which is an important component in the fire protection system, is designed using a structured casting pattern and assembly process. This research aims to determine the process of casting spare parts for hydrant pump bodies from cast iron and determine the characteristics of cast iron from the results of testing the chemical composition, hardness and microstructure of the resulting castings. The material used in this research is iron, and this research is only focused on improving the casting process for cast iron and aluminum patterns. The research method used is reverse engineering. It is hoped that the research results can increase understanding of metal casting and contribute to the manufacturing sector, especially in the application of reverse engineering. Thus, this research is able to increase product efficiency and quality through reverse engineering techniques
Peningkatan Motivasi Dan Self Confidence Dalam Kesiapan Berwirausaha Pada Generasi Z Melalui Program Wirausaha Merdeka
Full text linkThe aim of this final assignment report is to study the relationship between entrepreneurial motivation and self-confidence on Generation Z readiness to become young entrepreneurs, as well as entrepreneurial readiness in participating in the Independent Entrepreneurship program. The Independent Entrepreneurship Program is an important means for students to improve their entrepreneurial skills, and its aim is to introduce and prepare generation Z to face the challenges of the business world. This research focuses on two main components: motivation for entrepreneurship and self-confidence; both are considered to have a significant influence on Generation Z's entrepreneurial interest and readiness. Through this program, students are given experience in the business world through activities such as workshops, internships, making product prototypes, drafting, business proposals, pitching and expos. The results show that it can provide insight into how the Independent Entrepreneurship program can increase motivation, strengthen self-confidence, and motivate generation Z to be better prepared for entrepreneurship
Penerapan Unsur Percobaan Dan Permufakatan Jahat Dalam Tindak Pidana Pasal 132 UU Narkotika
Full text linkArticle 132 of the Narcotics Law governs criminal attempts and conspiracies involving narcotics. This study's central research question concerns the formulation of the components of criminal conspiracy in criminal activities as outlined in Article 132 paragraph (1) of the Narcotics Law, as well as the application of the elements of trial in criminal crimes under the same provision. The method of data gathering is descriptive research with a focus on study literature; the approach is normative legal; and the data is evaluated using both qualitative and deductive techniques. The Cibinong District Court Decision 237/Pid.Sus/2019/PN is therefore incorporated herein. The CBI follows the theory of material objective experiment because it was proven that the perpetrator engaged in illegal activities related to narcotics and precursors by selling and acting as an intermediary for the purchase and sale of Class I narcotics (not plants) and by possessing and storing plants that contain Class I narcotics. This decision was made by the Panel of Judges in Bangkinang District Court, who considered the legal facts and directly chose the second alternative indictment as outlined in Article 112 Paragraph (1) in conjunction with Article 132 Paragraph (1) of Republic of Indonesia Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning narcotics. The importance of law enforcement officials reaching a consensus on the interpretation of trials and Article 53 of the Criminal Code in relation to the elements of Article 132 of the Narcotics Law, the imposition of maximum sentences on offenders, and the necessity of a more comprehensive effort to eradicate drugs associated with evil conspiracies involving multiple individuals, through education and understanding. the neighborhood by means of a joint effort between BNN and the local police department
Analisis Perubahan Tutupan Lahan Tahun 2019 dan 2024 Kecamatan Kalijambe Kabupaten Sragen Dengan Sistem Informasi Geografis
Full text linkLand cover change is a problem that often occurs due to the increase of population growth every year in Kalijambe Sub-district. This has an impact on land use change that has also increased. Several factors become the drivers of land change such as population, accessibility and topography. As Kalijambe Sub-district also experienced land change, a research was conducted with the aim of (1) Analyzing land cover change in Kalijambe Sub-district in 2019 and 2024. (2) To analyze the factors that can support the land cover change in Kalijambe Sub-district in 2019 and 2024. (3) Analyzing the distribution pattern of land cover change in Kalijambe Sub-district in 2019 and 2024. The object of the research is land cover change in Kalijambe Sub-district within 6 years. This research uses secondary data analysis method in the form of sentinel 2A image data in 2019 and 2024 with geographic information system complemented with field survey. ROI sampling used Purposive Sampling with Stratified Random Sampling accuracy test sample. Data processing was conducted on the Google Earth Engine Platform to determine the classification of land cover. Analysis of land cover change using land cover map overlaying technique in 2019 and 2024. The results of this study show that land cover change amounted to 240.76 ha which is dominated by the type of land cover from paddy fields to built-up land with an area of 83.85 ha and vacant land cover to built-up land with an area of 36.19 ha. Factors that influence land cover change include topography, population, accessibility and infrastructure. The distribution pattern of land cover change in Kalijambe Sub-district is categorized as clustering pattern with Z-score value of -8.029919 and NNR of 0.539276