Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

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    Redesain Amfiteater Di Komplek Taman Budaya Suryani Kabupaten Sukoharjo

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    Taman Budaya Suryani merupakan salah satu pusat kegiatan seni dan budaya di Kabupaten Sukoharjo yang memiliki potensi besar untuk mendukung pelestarian budaya lokal, khususnya seni pertunjukan tradisional Jawa. Namun, kondisi fisik fasilitas yang ada, terutama gedung amfiteater, sudah tidak memadai dan kurang mencerminkan identitas budaya setempat. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan redesain gedung amfiteater dengan pendekatan konsep Arsitektur Tradisional Jawa sebagai wujud revitalisasi fungsi, estetika, dan makna budaya ruang pertunjukan. Konsep ini diimplementasikan melalui penyesuaian bentuk atap, penggunaan elemen arsitektural tradisional seperti joglo dan limasan, serta pemanfaatan material lokal. Metode perancangan meliputi studi pustaka, observasi lapangan, analisis tapak, dan sintesis desain berdasarkan prinsip arsitektur tradisional dan kebutuhan fungsional modern. Hasil redesain diharapkan mampu menjadi sarana pertunjukan yang tidak hanya fungsional, namun juga memperkuat identitas budaya lokal serta meningkatkan daya tarik kawasan sebagai pusat kegiatan seni dan budaya

    Tinjauan Yudiris Implementasi Justice Collaborator Dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Di Indonesia

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    Justice Collaborator merupakan pelaku yang terlibat dalam tindak pidana serius dan tersistematisasi yang bekerjasama dengan aparat penegak hukum untuk membongkar tindak pidana yang melibatkan dirinya. Dalam hal ini seorang Justice Collaborator harus memberikan informasi yang substansial dan signifikan melalui keterangan dan fakta-fakta yang di sampaikan di dalam persidangan. Memberikan keterangan mengenai suatu peristiwa tindak pidana yang serius bukan sesuatu hal yang mudah bagi Justice Collaborator, bahkan Justice Collaborator dalam memberikan keterangan kerap mendapatkan ancaman fisik dan/atau psikis, sehingga Justice Collaborator patut diberikan jaminan perlindungan hukum Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki penetapan Justice Collaborator dari perspektif hukum positif Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi penerapan Undang-Undang yang berlaku dalam penuntutan pidana terhadap seorang Justice Collaborator dan mengeksplorasi pandangan Islam yang relevan dengan Justice Collaborator dalam kerangka hukum positif Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif, penelitian ini melibatkan analisis data primer dari regulasi hukum dan data sekunder dari buku, artikel, jurnal, dan rancangan peraturan perundang- undangan. Dengan metode analisis deskriptif, penelitian ini berfokus pada pengamatan mendalam dan penyajian data secara deskriptif. Dalam menyelidiki Justice Collaborator dalam sistem peradilan pidana Indonesia, penelitian ini menyoroti peran krusial program kolaborasi dalam mendukung penegakan hukum negara. Namun, penelitian ini juga menyoroti tantangan etis dan hukum yang menyertai implementasi program in

    Criticism Utterances by Social Media Users In Responding to The News: Zelenskyy to Israel's Knesset: Why Can't We Get Weapons From You?

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    In early 2022, the world was shocked when Russia started a war against Ukraine. This war, which caused many casualties, weakened Ukraine's defense system and prompted the Ukrainian president to seek assistance from other countries, including Israel. However, Israel did not provide assistance in terms of weaponry, which the Ukrainian president considered to be of utmost importance. As a result of this dispute, many social media users expressed their criticism through Facebook accounts reporting on the situation. The purpose of this study is to identify the types of criticism strategies and politeness strategies used by social media users in response to news about the Ukrainian president's request for assistance from Israel, which refused to provide military aid. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The researcher used Nguyen's theory (2005) to identify the types of criticism strategies and Brown and Levinson's theory (1987) to identify the types of politeness strategies. The researcher found 46 data points. The results of the study show that social media users prefer to use the asking/presupposing strategy, the demand for change strategy, and the identification of problem strategy in criticism strategies. Additionally, in politeness strategies, social media users prefer to use the bald on record and off record strategies when criticizing news about the Ukrainian president's request to the Israeli government, which refuses to assist with the weapons system

    ANALISIS MATERI BUKU AJAR FIKIH TINGKAT SMP DI LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN MUHAMMADIYAH

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    The Muhammadiyah Educational Institution aims for tajdid (renewal) in education. To achieve this goal, Muhammadiyah has developed textbooks specifically designed for its educational institutions. This research aims to analyze the content and ideals of the Fiqh textbooks published by the Majelis Dikdasmen in comparison to the Fiqh textbooks from LP2 Muhammadiyah. The research method employed is a literature study with a qualitative paradigm and a descriptive qualitative approach. The findings indicate that the teaching materials in the Fiqh textbooks published by Majelis Dikdasmen Muhammadiyah align well with the indicators set forth in the ISMUBA curriculum, whereas the Fiqh textbooks from LP2 Muhammadiyah do not. Both books have their unique characteristics, including differences in language and presentation of material, as well as the depth of the legal arguments discussed. Nevertheless, the content included in both Fiqh textbooks for SMP/MTs levels is considered ideal according to the standards of teaching materials

    Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah Terhadap Tingkat Profitabilitas Return On Equity (ROE) Pada Perusahaan Bank Syariah Periode 2018-2023

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    This study aims to analyze the effect of mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah financing on the level of profitability of Return on Equity (ROE) in Islamic banking in Indonesia during the period 2018-2023. The data used is secondary data from the annual financial statements of several Islamic commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach, which is selected based on the results of the Chow and Hausman tests. The results of the study show that partially mudharabah, musyarakah, and murabahah financing have no significant effect on ROE. Meanwhile, the Capital Ratio (CRATIO) variable has a positive and significant effect on ROE. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.889 indicates that the model is able to explain 88.91% of the variation in ROE. These findings indicate that the capital structure plays a greater role in determining the profitability of Islamic banks than the type of sharia-based financing

    Pengembangan Website Untuk Digitalisasi Di SMA Al-Yaqin Rembang

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    Education is an effort to improve the quality of human life with the aim of improving social, moral, cultural, and religious values. Technology is used as a means to assist the learning process. In today's digital age, technology has become an important part of improving the quality and ease of obtaining education. Digital advancements have also had a significant impact on contemporary learning, which emphasizes critical and creative thinking skills. Currently, SMA Al Yaqin Rembang still uses manual methods to disseminate information, such as school announcements or notification letters to students and parents. This study aims to develop a web-based information system tailored to the characteristics and needs of SMA Al Yaqin Rembang. Using the Research and Development (R&D) method with the Waterfall development model, the study includes stages of needs analysis, design, implementation, and testing. Data was collected through literature reviews, observations, interviews, and questionnaires using qualitative analysis methods to assess validity, feasibility, and effectiveness in the research. The research results show that the developed website successfully provides a digital platform that facilitates the delivery of information more quickly, centrally, and easily accessible by students, teachers, parents, and other school-related parties. It is hoped that this website can become a more efficient and professional means of communication and information, as well as enhance the institution's image in the eyes of the community

    Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan No. 547 Pdt.G/2024/Pa.Js Mengenai Alasan Perceraian Karena Perselisihan Dalam Rumah Tangga

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    The purpose of this research is based on the problem formulation which the author analyzes objectively, namely to find out divorce based on decision no. 547/PDT.G/PA.JS has complied with article 39 of Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage regarding the reasons for divorce and whether the judge in the decision complied with the legal rules as the basis for handing down the divorce decision. This type of research is descriptive. The approach method used is normative juridical. The data collection method used is literature study. And analyze this research data qualitatively. The results of this research are that the judge in his trial was in accordance with article 39 paragraph (1) of the Marriage Law which explains that both parties cannot maintain the integrity, harmony and harmony of their household. The judge's considerations in this decision and the legal rules as the basis for issuing a divorce decision are that based on the evidence presented by the plaintiff and the defendant, a sense of justice has been achieved for both parties, that what is obtained together will become joint property. And the legal rule used as the basis for a divorce decision is based on the facts found by the judge in the trial such as the statements of the defendant and witnesses, then Article 39 paragraph (1) concerning the reasons for divorce and Article 41 C, and Article 45 paragraphs (1) and (2) concerning the position of children after divorce, the Marriage Law

    Redesain dan Pengembangan Pabrik Furnitur Kayu PTC di Surabaya Pendekatan Arsitektur Berkelanjutan

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    The Wood Furniture Factory named PTC (Production Training Centre) in Surabaya, has been operating since 1995 with a land area of ±7,000 m², requires redesign and development to address problems such as weathered building conditions, insufficient green areas, poor waste management, and unfavorable working environment. This study aims to develop a design concept that integrates the functions of wood furniture production factory and potential human resource training facility in one architectural unity by applying sustainable architecture principles. The approach is implemented through the selection of eco-friendly local materials, waste utilization by turning wood debris into compost fertilizer, provision of green open spaces at least 10% in accordance with PERDA Surabaya regulations, as well as improvement of air circulation and optimized lighting. The results produce a redesign and development concept that considers zoning aspects, efficient production sequence, adequate training facilities, selection of sustainable local materials, and wood waste utilization. The research method is conducted in stages including data collection, analysis, and design process. This design is expected to transform the PTC Wood Furniture Factory in Surabaya into a high performing furniture production facility that is aligned with environmental and social welfare, as well as become a model for sustainable wood industry in Indonesia

    Analisis Pola Sebaran dan Keterjangkauan Fasilitas Kesehatan Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kabupaten Cianjur Tahun 2024

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    Cianjur Regency experiences an imbalance in health facility services between the northern and southern regions. Geographical factors such as hills and mountains, limited road infrastructure, and a shortage of medical personnel are the main obstacles to equal access to health center and hospital services. This limited access has the potential to hinder optimal health services for the people of Cianjur Regency. With the above description, the researchers were interested in conducting research related to the spatial patterns and coverage of health facilities such as community health centers and hospitals in Cianjur Regency. The research methods used are nearest neighbor calculations and network analysis (service area). The data used includes data from the Central Statistics Agency and the official website of Cianjur Regency. This study found that (1) the distribution pattern of health center facilities was random, while that of hospital facilities was dispersed. However, the distribution of hospital facilities was only dominant in the northern region, while in the southern region there were only two, namely Pagelaran Regional General Hospital and Sindang Barang Regional General Hospital. (2) In terms of accessibility, health facilities were more easily accessible in the northern region

    Analisis Sebaran dan Aksesibilitas Fasilitas Puskesmas Menggunakan Metode Kernel Density Estimation, Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN), dan Two-Step Floating Catchment Area (2SFCA) di Kabupaten Kebumen Tahun 2024

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    Community health centers (Puskesmas) as a health service facility that considers the service area radius coverage. Based on SNI 03-1733-2004, community health center services have a minimum number of residents served of 120,000 people with a service area radius of 3,000 meters from the furthest residential unit. Kebumen Regency consists of 26 sub-districts that have 35 community health centers but the infrastructure is inadequate. This study aims to: (1) analyze the relationship between population density and the distribution of community health centers in Kebumen Regency in 2024 using kernel density estimation; (2) analyze the distribution pattern of community health centers in Kebumen Regency in 2024 using Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN); and (3) analyze the accessibility index of community health centers in Kebumen Regency in 2024 using Two-Step Floating Catchment Area (2SFCA). The results of the analysis show that the differences in the results of the relationship between kernel density estimation and population density indicate a spatial imbalance (negative) between the distribution of health centers and their population density, where Buayan and Pejagoan Districts are among the districts that are unbalanced in the distribution of health center services. The results of ANN on the distribution pattern of health centers show a uniform pattern (dispersed) with a T value of 1.39 and a z-score of 4.50. The results of the 2SFCA calculation show that there is an imbalance in the accessibility value of 0 in 6 districts, namely Ayah, Buayan, Prembun, Pejagoan, Sempor, Karangsambung because they are outside the catchment radius of 3 km and the 6 districts are included in the underserved area (areas that are less served or beyond reach), so for the 6 underserved districts a distribution equalization strategy is needed. Meanwhile, the sub-districts that showed overserved areas were Sadang Sub-district (0.000499) and Padureso Sub-district (0.000421) due to the relatively excessive supply compared to the population within their reach

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