UMIR University of Mindanao
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Climate change adversity: Experiences and struggles on financial condition of corn farmers
No full textThis study aimed to explore the experiences and struggles of corn farmers in their financial conditions affected by climate change adversity in Panabo City, particularly in Kiotoy, Tagpori, and Maduao. The participants were divided into two groups: five for in-depth interviews (IDI) and two for focus group discussions (FGD), regardless of age and gender. In addition, this study used a phenomenological approach to acquire significant narratives about how corn farmers perceived their experiences of difficulties in managing their financial conditions during climate change. The results showed that corn farmers have diverse experiences which include the effects of extreme heat and rain, surviving economic disruptions, and diversifying income sources facing failures in corn farming. Their coping mechanisms involve ways of ensuring productivity and financial literacy for long-term financial security, as well as resilient farming practices. Further, the researchers shared their insights upon conducting interviews with corn farmers and related their understanding to future financial management professionals. These findings may help corn farmers, governments, those who are planning to have corn farming, and future researchers to provide solutions and recommendations on how to apply financial management while dealing with climate change
Feeding the mind, feeding the body: a multiple case study on the implementation of feeding program
No full textThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the School-Based Feeding Program (SBFP) at Anonang, Aumbay and Del Monte Elementary Schools in the Island Garden City of Samal. This study utilized a multiple case study qualitative research method, which involves an in-depth interview of several cases within a real-life context on the implementation of SBFP in three schools. The approach allows for a detailed, comparative analysis of each case to identify similarities and differences. Data collection methods typically include interviews, observations, and document analysis. In analyzing qualititave data, thematic analysis and cross-case synthesis are employed to systematically analyze and interpret the findings. Results showed effective program management, positive impact, strong collaboration, and efficient implementation, but also identified challenges sushc as financial problems, funding constraints, and lack of sustainability. Coping mechanism included financial aid, GPP initiatives, external and parental support, partnerships and knowledge enhancement. The study highlights the crucial role of an active school principal in sustaining the SBFP by seeking community partnerships to supplement inadequate DepEd support, ensuring the smooth delivery of nutritious meals, and enhancing students' health, well-being, and academic success
Human resources green management practices and employees adaptation among manufacturing employees
No full textIn Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Administration
Major in Human Resource ManagementGreen practices should be initiated inside business premises, particularly in the hospitality industry, to serve as a model for employees and customers who would do the same in their homes. The study focuses on human resource management and its relationship to employee adaptation among manufacturing employees. The study took 30 human resource personnel of manufacturing business establishments related to the hospitality industry as respondents and treated the data with statistical tools such as Mean and Pearson r. The results are as follows: The human resource green management practices are high in level and strongly manifested through the green behavior of the employees. In contrast, the employees' adaptation among manufacturing employees is only average, indicating that their knowledge and adaptation are limited only within the framework of their workplace. Results also showed no correlation between human resource management green practices and employees' adaptation manufacturing employees, indicating that although employees comply with the implementation, they only do what is applicable within their workspace. The study's implication is for human resource management to thoroughly incorporate all the concepts of green practices into their training to ensure the protection of the environment. This study supports SDG 4, SDG 8, and SDG 11 by calling for enhanced green training and practices that extend benefits from the workplace to the community
The influence of online customer ratings on the sales performance of the selected beach resorts in Island Garden City of Samal
No full textThis study aimed to determine the influence of online customer ratings on the sales performance of the selected beach resorts in Island Garden City of Samal. A descriptive-correlational design was used in this study. The researchers used mean to quantify the level of online customer ratings and sales performance of the selected beach resorts. Pearson product-moment correlational was utilized to ascertain the significant relationship between the two variables. There were thirty respondents of the study, thus researchers used random sampling technique. Results revealed that the level of online customer ratings and sales performance of selected beach resorts is high which indicated that the selected resorts are able to provide good service which also translated to their sales performance. However, there's an interesting findings since online customer ratings and sales performance is not significantly correlated. This underscores that sales performance is not dependent to the online customer ratings. The resorts were able to get an impressive sales performance with or without the help of their online customer ratings
Soil bearing capacity reference map for Davao City
No full textIn Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Civil EngineeringGeotechnical investigation reports are vital in understanding the site conditions for numerous engineering projects and developments, particularly in developing cities like Davao City. The number of soil tests is escalating daily due to their necessity in hazard planning and construction procedures, driven by the increasing demands for building construction. The study highlights the importance of gathering trustworthy information from geotechnical results and studies, which are crucial for determining site conditions,
making recommendations and submitting building permit applications to government facilities. With this information, the researchers aim to create a soil-bearing capacity reference map for Davao City using the requested data and available soil test reports from the private and public sectors. This initiative will provide engineers with essential knowledge about soil stability without requiring costly and time-consuming new tests, thus aiding them in strategizing projects effectively. For shallow foundations, depths of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 meters were considered in this study. The maps revealed that a significant area of Davao City is suitable for shallow foundations. This study helps engineers plan their construction projects more effectively. They can now identify specific sites appropriate for different kinds of building foundations, avoiding extensive soil tests.
Additionally, it provides engineers and urban planners valuable insights essential for the resilient and sustainable development of building projects in Davao City
Influence of financial management practices on the cash flow management strategies and growth of micro-small enterprises in Babak District
No full textThis research investigated the impact of financial management practices on cash flow management strategies and the subsequent growth of micro and small enterprises (MSEs) in Babak District. Despite their crucial role in economic development, MSEs often face challenges due to limited financial resources and managerial expertise. The study draws upon the Resource-Based View, Pecking Order Theory, and Agency Theory to examine the interrelationships between financial management practices, cash flow management, and business growth. To pick a sample size of 120 MSEs' a stratified sampling method was utilized to select a sample from the target population. Analysis of MSEs in Babak District reveals the presence of distinct financial management practices, with investment practices exhibiting the most robust emphasis, while accounting information system practices require further development. Cash flow management strategies are also evident, particularly in monitoring activities; however, aspects related to planning necessitate improvement. The study establishes statistically significant correlations between various financial management practices, cash flow management, and MSE growth
Pineapple crown extract as green corrosion inhibitor for reinforcing steel bars
No full textIn Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Civil EngineeringIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in exploring plant extracts as cost-effective and environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors, presenting a promising alternative to synthetic counterparts, given their potential to mitigate corrosion without the use of harmful substances or heavy metals. The study aimed to develop an affordable and environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitor for reinforcing steel bars by utilizing pineapple crown extract. The primary objectives included investigating the impact of varying concentrations and immersion durations of the extract on the physical and mechanical properties of reinforced steel bars. Additionally, characterizing the steel bars coated with pineapple crown extract under optimal conditions was conducted both before and after exposure to acid. The study evaluated a weight loss method for assessing corrosion in reinforcing steel bars by immersing a steel bar sample in hydrochloric and sulfuric acid solutions, measuring its mass loss at various concentrations, and using Scanning Electron Microscopy to examine the effects of pineapple crown extract on the steel bar's surface. Furthermore, tests were conducted to determine the tensile and flexural strength of the steel bar immersed in the pineapple crown extract. The study revealed that elevating the amount of environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitor led to a reduction in the corrosion rate. Specifically, the pineapple crown extract corrosion inhibitor (GCI) demonstrated optimal inhibition effectiveness when employed at a concentration of 150 g/L and immersed for 24 hours, displaying superior performance against both hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4). Additionally, the mechanical assessments indicated that bars coated with GCI exhibited higher tensile strength compared to those without the inhibitor, resulting in enhanced endurance in terms of tensile strength, yield point, and elongation for rebars containing GCI
Effect of employee empowerment on job satisfaction in hotels
No full textAn Undergraduate Thesis Presented to Faculty of the College of Hospitality Education, University of Mindanao, Davao City. In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Science in Hospitality ManagementThis study aims to determine the effect of employee empowerment on job satisfaction in hotels in Davao city, female or male that ranges from 18 and above years old. The research tools that is used in the study are the mean, standard deviation, person r, annova, percentage, t-test and frequency count. As the variables significant, Employee Empowerment vs Job Satisfaction shows a strong significant relationship with a p-value of 0.000. Using the annova test there is an indirect effect between employee empowerment and job satisfaction. The results have showed that employee empowerment showed a effect to the job satisfaction which perceive a high result. The outcomes demonstrate a positive relationship among empowerment and job satisfaction, with empowered employees revealing more elevated levels of job satisfaction, inspiration, and dependability to their associations. These discoveries recommend that hotels can further develop employee maintenance and execution by embracing empowerment rehearses, at last adding to more readily support quality and functional proficiency. This examination highlights the significance of administrative techniques that elevate empowerment to encourage a more fulfilled and useful labor force in the hospitality area
The influence of financial literacy on the financial behavior of auto-rickshaw drivers in Island Garden city of Samal
No full textThis study Financial Literacy and financial Behavior of Auto-rickshaw Drivers in Island Garden City of Samal was conducted to determine the level of financial literacy and financial behavior of auto-rickshaw drivers in Island Garden City of Samal. Through the study, the researchers were able to analyze, evaluate, organize and gather the data accordingly. The study was a quantitative descriptive correlational research design. The statistical tools employed were mean, standard deviation and Pearson-r. The data was gathered through the use of a survey questionnaire distributed to 250 auto-rickshaw drivers in the Island Garden City of Samal. Results showed that determinants generated moderate mean scores and showed that the said behavior was sometimes manifested; also, financial literacy generated a high mean score and showed that the auto-rickshaw drivers are well literate. It revealed that the two indicators, saving and investing, correlate with financial literacy. Moreover, the overall result shows a no significant relationship between financial literacy and financial behavior. Therefore, the result of the study suggests exploring more factors that may influence financial behavior
Analysis of thermal insulation ceiling panel from mycelium-rice straw
No full textIn Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Bachelor of Science in Civil EngineeringThis study delves into developing and characterizing a thermal insulation ceiling panel utilizing a mycelium and rice straw composite. This research evaluates the composite's density, water absorption, thermal conductivity, and fire resistance to develop an eco-friendly, cost-effective, and fire-retardant alternative to conventional materials. The methodology encompasses the preparation of rice straw, its sterilization, and combination with mycelium, followed by various molding, demolding, and oven drying stages. Crucial tests conducted include assessments of physical properties such as density and water absorption (with short-term values of 13.56%, 12.04%, 9.92% and long-term values of 35.75%, 28.92%, 23.37%), SEM analysis for structural examination, and thermal property evaluations, notably thermal conductivity (recorded at 0.1488 W/mK, 0.1487 W/mK, 0.1486 W/mK) and ignition capability. The findings reveal that the mycelium-rice straw
composite meets class E fire resistance standards and exhibits thermal conductivity comparable to traditional insulating materials alongside low water absorption rates. These results underscore the composite's viability as a sustainable and effective thermal insulation material, aligning well with the construction industry's environmental objectives and fire safety requirements. The study opens avenues for further research and optimization of these composites, highlighting their potential for broader applications across various sectors