UNY Journal Collections (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta)
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Analisis Framing dalam Riset Public Relations
No full textThis paper aims to give description about how to use frame analysis in Public Relations (PR) research. The author use two framing models: Entman and Pan & Kosicki. The object is organization official statement about particular issue. Frame analysis method rarely used in Public Relations research. This methods commonly use in journalism study, to analyse the news in media. Meanwhile, the key word of framing is the social construction of reality. Organization can make social construction of realty in their official statement. In acacemic term, frame analysis in PR research is useful to know how organization positioned themselves in particular situation. Other benefit is use to evaluat whether the organization frame is conformable with the public opinion or agenda setting media or not. In practical term, frame analysis give benefit for PR practitioner to create the message that can be undserstood by public, also give positive image for organization
HUBUNGAN KERJA DALAM INDUSTRI FAST FASHION: ANALISIS ISI TERHADAP FENOMENA EKSPLOITASI (STUDI KASUS FILM THE TRUE COST DAN NIKE SWEATSHOPS)
No full textThe fast-fashion industry is one of the manufacturing industry that is associated with the developing countries as a producer of their products. Authors carriying an issue of labor relations in the fast-fashion industry which is very important to be studied due to exploitation issues. The main focus of the study is to assess the film The True Cost which describes the fast-fashion industry in Bangladesh and Nike Sweatshops which describes the fast-fashion industry in Indonesia. This study sought to answer whetherthe exploitation occurs in fast-fashion industry are presented in the movie The True Cost and Nike Sweatshops and how the mechanism of the exploitation is working. By using the content analysis method, it was found that in both films the exploitation did occur, but both films have similarities and differences of the dominant aspects of exploitation based on wages, health insurance, safety insurance, time, physical violence and the formation of unions. In addition besides the findings of the movie, the context of the economic, social, and political in certain periods and employment policies contribute to the occurrence of labor exploitationIndustri fast-fashion merupakan salah satu jenis industri manufaktur yang tidak terlepas kaitannya dengan negara-negara berkembang sebagai penghasil produknya. Penulis mengangkat sebuah isu tentang hubungan kerja di dalam industri fast-fashion yang sangat penting untuk dikaji karena maraknya isu eksploitasi.Fokus utama penelitian adalah mengkaji film The True Cost yang menggambarkan industri fast fashion di Bangladesh dan Nike Sweatshops yang menggambarkan industri fast fashion di Indonesia. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk menjawab apakah eksploitasi terjadi pada industri fast-fashion yang disajikan dalam film The True Cost dan Nike Sweatshops serta bagaimana mekanisme eksploitasi tersebut bekerja. Dengan menggunakan menggunakan metode analisis isi, didapati bahwa dalam kedua film ini eksploitasi memang terjadi namun kedua film ini memiliki kesamaan dan perbedaandari aspekdominan eksploitasi berdasarkan upah, jaminan kesehatan, jaminan keselamatan, waktu, kekerasan fisik dan pembentukan serikat. Selain temuan dari film tesebut, didapati bahwa konteks ekonomi, sosial, dan politik pada periode tertentu serta kebijakan ketenagakerjaan turut mendukung terjadinya eksploitasi tenaga kerja
Implementasi uji coba modul-modul statistika berbasis Spreadsheet untuk mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi politeknik
No full textTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil penilaian ahli terhadap draf modul-modul mata kuliah statistika berbasis spreadsheet untuk mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik yang telah dihasilkan pada penelitian tahap sebelumnya (tahap pertama), untuk mengetahui bagian dari modul yang perlu direvisi, dan untuk mengetahui hasil uji coba terbatas dari draf modul-modul tersebut. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk penilaian terdiri atas lima aspek yaitu aspek pendahuluan, pembelajaran, isi, tugas, evaluasi, penilaian, dan rangkuman. Uji coba terbatas dilakukan pada dua kelompok mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Politeknik Negeri Bali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penilaian ahli materi yaitu secara keseluruhan modul-modul dikategorikan baik dan tiap-tiap modul dari tujuh modul dikategorikan baik. Bagian dari modul-modul yang perlu direvisi terutama dalam hal kecukupan contoh yang disertakan pada aspek isi, tingkat kesulitan soal pada aspek tugas, evaluasi, penilaian, dan ketepatan dalam penjelasan materi teoritis pada aspek pembelajaran. Hasil uji coba secara keseluruhan modul-modul mata kuliah statistika ini memberikan nilai yang lebih baik secara signifikan bagi mahasiswa yang menggunakan modul dibandingkan mahasiswa yang tidak menggunakan modul. Semua modul memberikan nilai yang lebih baik secara signifikan kecuali modul Regresi dan Korelasi.
Kata kunci: Implementasi, Statistika, modul, berbasis spreadsheet
TRIALS IMPLEMENTATION OF SPREADSHEET BASED STATISTICS COURSE MODULES FOR ACCOUNTING DEPARTMENT OF POLYTECHNIC STUDENTS
Abstract
This research aims to know the results of the expert assessment on the module drafts that have been generated in the previous research stage (first stage), to determine which part of modules need to be revised, and to know the results of trials implementation of the module drafts. The instrument used for assesment covering five aspects: the introduction, learning, content, task,evaluation, assessment, and a summary. The trials implementation involving two groups of students from the Accounting Department Bali State Polytechnic. The results of the research show assessment of the expert is the overall modules are categorized good and all of the seven modules are also categorized good. Part of the modules need to be revised, especially in terms of examples adequacy, difficulty level of problems, and explanation accuracy in theoretical materials are included in the aspects of content, task/evaluation/assessment, and learning. The trials implementation of the overall statistical modules provide better results significantly for students who used the modules compared to students who did not use the modules. Every module provide better results signifcantly except on Regression and Correlation module.
Keywords: statistics, implementation, module, spreadsheet-base
Students\u27 entrepreneurial behavior in the application of \u27EkRenFaTiHa\u27 productive entrepreneurial teaching model at culinary programs vocational schools
No full textThe purpose of the study is to observe students\u27 entrepreneurial behaviors in the implementation of entrepreneurship processes in production subjects. The study applied production entrepreneurial teaching model to some vocational high school students with their \u27EkRenFaTiHa Catering\u27 as their project. The entrepreneur process was integrated in the catering production subject and it consisted of the following aspects: Exploration, business plans, facilitation, action and output. The study employed research and development approach, which referred to Plomp development model. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. The research subjects were some students of 1 Sewon State Vocational High School. The results of the test on the model implementation show the students\u27 mastery of the entrepreneurial behaviors showing the characteristics of responsibility, innovation, honesty, independence, creativity, leadership, dilligence, discipline, cooperation, risk-taking and good communication. It also shows that there is a concrete improvement during the continuous process regarding every observed entrepreneurial behavior, and in general the students\u27 entrepreneurial behaviors could be classified as good
Developing a model of soft-skill teaching for civil engineering students
No full textAn observation shows that civil engineering students\u27 soft skill is still low. It is characterized by their poor sociability and low positive attitude toward dealing with problems and challenges of life. For students to have various aspects of soft skill, a study was conducted to develop a model of soft-skill teaching that would meet the criteria of validity, effectiveness, and practicality. The research and development referred to Richey & Klein approach, which is: (1) developing a model; and (b) validating a model. The validation process was conducted in two phases, namely internal validation and external validation. The internal validation of the model and its components was conducted by experts in educational technology, vocational education, and evaluation. On the other hand, the external validation was conducted in the form of small groups and of large groups which involved 41 students and a member of the Department of Civil Engineering Board. The data analysis was performed in two phases: the developmental phase and the testing phase. The analysis in the development phase was conducted by means of the qualitative approach, while the analysis in the testing stage was conducted by means of the quantitative approach; the two phases should be undergone to analyze the model validation and the trial results. These phases would also be undertaken by the experts. The results of the study show that the model of soft-skill teaching developed for the students of the department of civil engineering had been able to meet the criteria of validity, effectiveness, and practicality
Pengaruh latihan beban dan kekuatan otot terhadap hypertrophy otot dan ketebalan lemak
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) perbedaan pengaruh antara latihan beban metode compound set dan circuit training, (2) perbedaan pengaruh kekuatan otot tinggi dan rendah,dan (3) interaksi antara metode latihan beban dan kekuatan terhadap hasil hypertrophy otot dan ketebalan lemak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 56 members yang programnya hypertrophy otot dari Fitness Centre GOR FIK UNY dan Fitness Centre Club Arena Hotel Jayakarta Yogyakarta. Sampel yang berjumlah 28 members ditentukan dengan teknik Purposive Rondom Sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Varian (ANAVA). Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) ada perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan antara latihan beban dengan compound set dan circuit training terhadap hypertrophy otot, (2) ada perbedaan pengaruh kekuatan otot tinggi dan rendah terhadap hypertrophy otot dan ketebalan lemak, dan ada interaksi yang signifikan antara metode latihan beban dan kekuatan otot terhadap hypertrophy otot.
Kata kunci: metode latihan beban, kekuatan otot, hasil hypertrophy otot dan ketebalan lemak.
The effect of weight training and muscle strength on muscle hypertrophy and fat thickness
Abstract
This study aims to find out: (1) the differences between the effect of weight training method and circuit training compound set, (2) differences in the effect of high and low muscle strength, and (3) the interaction among methods of weight training and muscle strength on the muscle hypertrophy and fat thickness. This study is experimental. The population was 56 members of Sport Hall Fitness Centre Faculty, of Sports Science, State University of Yogyakarta and Fitness Centre Club Arena Hotel Jayakarta Yogyakarta. A sample of 28 members was established using the purposive random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used in this study was the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results show that: (1) there is a significant effect difference between the weight training and circuit training compound set on the result of muscle hypertrophy(2) there is a difference in the effect of high and low muscle strength on the results of muscle hypertrophy and fat thickness, and (3) there is a significant interaction between the weight training method and muscle strength on the muscle hypertrophy results. Keywords: method of weight training, muscle strength, muscle hypertrophy results and fat thickness
