Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias
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Capacity building with access to information for the development of public health research in the framework of the COVID-19 health emergency
Get PDFThe Basic Quality Conditions (CBC) required by SUNEDU in the framework of institutional licensing and quality standards for accreditation, requires improving the impact of research products to achieve positive indicators, in that sense it is necessary to provide researchers and thesis students with a set of specialized tools for consultation to contribute to the improvement of scientific production and positioning of the university. The objective of the research was to train in capacities with access to information for the development of public health research within the framework of the COVID-19 health emergency. the methodology used consisted of access to information resources from the third month after the project began, together with the development of workshops, courses and permanent training as support directed to the areas and lines of research in public health, the results obtained were reflected in the increase in the number of manuscripts sent to indexed journals, as well as the improvement in capacities and skills related to the research of students and teachers, not to mention the increase in the visibility of the university as a result of the expansion of published resources with a better management of the institutional repository, it is concluded that the development of skills in the use of ICTs in students, teachers and researchers of the UNJFSC was improved and training in the research process was achieved: bibliographic searches, writing, publication, postulation of a scientific articl
Sentence level Classification through machine learning with effective feature extraction using deep learning
Get PDFSocial networking website usage has increased dramatically during the past few years. Users can read other users\u27 views, which are categorized into several sentiment classes on this medium with an array of data. These opinions are becoming more and more important while making decisions. To address the above-mentioned issues and improve the sentence-level classification\u27s classification rate, this work introduces a new extensive pinball loss function based twin support vector machine with Deep Learning the (EPLF-TSVM-DL) to identify the polarity (negative and positive) of sentiment sentences. There are four primary components of this technique: The first portion consists of pre-processing the data to minimize noise and improve quality; the second part utilizes word embedding techniques to transform textual data into numerical data. The third part is the CNN for an efficient automatic method of extracting the features-based feature extraction and final is EPLF-TSVM-DL is used for sentence level classification that forms two classes such as Negative and Positive. The findings demonstrated that the EPLF-TSVM-DL outperforms the other classifiers with respect to of time consumption, convergence, complexity, and stability as well as true negative, true positive, error rate, false positive, precision, false negative, and classification rat
Agro retailer’s opnionon ‘Bharat’: one nation, one fertilizer scheme
Get PDFIntroduction: in the year of 2022, Prime Minuister Narendra Modi launched the ‘Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Jan UrvarakPariyojana that is One Nation, One Fertilizer Scheme. By this scheme all fertilizer brands will be in a uniform design and brand that is Bharat and not under the manufacture brand name. This concept was introduced in keeping in mind of the farmers to get rid out of misunderstanding of fertilizer brands and products. The study will explore the opinion and suggestions from the agro retailers towards the Bharat concept which is about to get implemented across the country.
Objectives: to find out the opinion and suggestions from the agro retailers on the upcoming concept ‘Bharat’ by the government of India and to analyse the suggestions to find out the merits and demerits from retailer point of view.
Method: the researcher has targeted Erode district in Tamil Nadu for the study and the district has more the 200 villages with more than 150 agro retailers operate in this target area. A survey is designed to gather primary data, while secondary data is gathered to supplement the knowledge gained from primary data for legal advice.
Results: this work determines the acceptability level of the agro retailers for the Bharat concept and as well as merit, demerit, suggestions from the retailers. This paper will provide directions for future research.
Conclusions: this work advises government policy makers, managers of fertilizer manufacturing companies to frame future processes of the ‘Bharat’ concept for implementation. Agro retailers’ merits and demerits could be considered during the process of implementatio
Self-management of water: uses of rainwater harvesting. The case of Sierra de Mexico
Get PDFIntroduction: rainwater harvesting and self-management of water are promising approaches to address water scarcity and limited access to safe drinking water. These approaches require the active participation of individuals and communities, fostering solidarity, cooperation and trust among them. At the same time, it is essential to be supported by government policies that promote and facilitate the implementation of rainwater harvesting systems and establish a sound regulatory basis for their safe and effective use.
Methods: a mixed approach was used, combining the benefits of qualitative research with documentary reviews. This approach allowed us to examine and describe key aspects related to water self-management, social capital and the role of government policies in the implementation of rainwater harvesting, especially in the community of La Lupita in Lerma, State of Mexico.
Results: this community has implemented traditional self-management strategies to cope with water scarcity, such as rainwater harvesting and the use of community reservoirs. However, challenges in water supply persist, especially during the dry season.
Conclusions: it is necessary to promote integral solutions that combine rainwater harvesting with governmental actions and promote education on responsible water use
Government Management of Information Technology in the Latin American Context
Get PDFIntroduction: this article examines Information Technology (IT) management by governments in Latin America, focusing on how these initiatives are transforming public services, closing digital divides and strengthening cybersecurity and data protection.
Objective: to explore how governments in the region are implementing the digital landscape to transform public services, close the digital divide and protect data and infrastructure in an environment susceptible to cyber threats.
Methods: through a qualitative approach, based on a documentary review methodology, research reports, scientific articles, books and relevant studies are analyzed to identify the strategies, challenges and innovative solutions adopted in the region. The article follows a methodological framework structured in phases of search, classification, and systematic analysis, allowing the creation of a critical perspective on the adoption of e-Government, the development of IT infrastructure and the importance of cybersecurity.
Results: through this analysis, the need for a comprehensive strategy that incorporates investment in infrastructure, education in digital skills, and effective regulations for data protection is highlighted. This study contributes to the understanding of the complex dynamics between technology and governance in Latin America, offering valuable insights for academics, IT professionals and policy makers.
Conclusions: the adoption of e-Government and digital services not only improves the efficiency, accessibility and transparency of government services, but also fosters greater citizen participation and trust in institution
Interpretation through a literature review of the benefits of post-extraction dental implants
Get PDFThe objective of the study was to interpret, through a literature review, the benefits of post-extraction dental implant placement. A documentary, exploratory, and non-experimental research was conducted by searching for articles in databases such as Pubmed, Scielo, Google Scholar, and Clinical Key, limiting the period to investigations from 2018 to 2023. A total of 21 articles selected from 40 were analyzed. The results indicated that the placement of immediate post-extraction implants presents a success rate comparable to that of implants placed in healed alveolar bone, with significant benefits in terms of bone and soft tissue preservation, reduction of surgical interventions, and aesthetic improvement. The importance of proper prosthodontic planning and case selection to ensure treatment success was highlighted. The findings suggest the need for additional studies on post-extraction bone resorption and implant placemen
The Relationship Between Socio-economic Characteristics and Income Level: A Case Study of Coastal Communities in Makassar
Get PDFThe purpose of the study is to determine the characteristics of poor family groups, calculate welfare, education and main occupation and determine their relationship with the income level of poor family groups in coastal communities of Makassar city. It is well known that current poverty reduction programs do not fully address the root causes of poverty. In hypothetical research, three key variables account for poverty: human poverty, social and natural poverty, and additional poverty. The research methodology was conducted using a survey method that focused on poor communities living in the coastal areas of Makassar city, with a unit of analysis for poor households. The number of samples tested was 273 people. To identify the characteristics of poor family groups, a descriptive study was conducted and the relationship between social characteristics and income level was used using the chi-square test. Research results using chi-square methods confirmed that education, education and economics have a significant relationship with family income. Therefore, in poor coastal communities, high-quality production, education and entrepreneurship are important elements to achieve higher family income and better social distance. The results of this study provide concrete suggestions for policymakers and experts seeking to reduce poverty in coastal communities. Family elements such as children, education and work can lead to some actions including providing free education and encouraging volunteerism in traditional activities. It also provides important data on the characteristics of low levels of family reunification in coastal communities of Makassar city and their relationship to the level of implementatio
Design and Validation of Payload: Weight for a Bioinspired Inch Worm Wall Climbing Robot (IWWCR) Using Coppeliasim
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In this growing era technology robots are replacing the humans by performing many risky operations enhancing the safety factor of human life. Particularly while considering performing task at high rise building or any high-altitude jobs, the need of wall climbing robot emerges. There are various types of wall climbing robot classified based on its adhesive mechanism and locomotive methods. Out of the various available method, Bioinspired type Robot has its own unique feature specifically when we talk about softbot. Bio inspired robots mimics the locomotion or any other specific feature of living creatures
In this paper, an novel approach is introduced for design and development of a Bio inspired Wall Climbing Robot (WCR) using a simulation software named Coppelialsim. An inch worm wall climbing robot is proposed mimicking the locomotion of inch worm is proposed as novel design. The design of the proposed WCR is validated with respect to payload(p): weight (w) value using the static and dynamic analysis both in simulation environment using coppeliasim software and real time experimental testing after fabrication. The flow of electromagnetic flux is further justified with the software called Finite Element Magnetic Method (FEMM) and the structural design of the proposed design is validated with respect to the Computer Aided Analysis (CAA) software. Thus, the proposed IWWCR possess the high p: w value when compared to all other existing bioinspired Wall climbing Robo
Influence of Innovation on the Business Competitiveness of SMEs in Urbanization Panamericana Norte, Los Olivos 2022
Get PDFCompanies currently need certain skills to adapt to the changes imposed by the environment with a continuous improvement in processes. For this reason, innovation is considered fundamental to be competitive in the organization. Therefore, the research being developed aims to explain how innovation influences the competitiveness of SMEs in the Panamericana Norte urbanization, year 2022. The method used for this research was quantitative, non-experimental, this is so, since it will be carried out without deliberately modifying the variables, looking at them as they were presented in their own context. Causal descriptive. The present study will be developed in the Urbanización Panamericana Norte, Los Olivos, to the different SMEs that are located in this area dedicated to the commercialization of varied products. These surveys will focus on the customers who visit these SMEs. Therefore, the surveys will be conducted with the customers, since they can provide information about the product purchased. Likewise, the population determined for the current research work will be made up of the 930 customers of the SMEs in Urbanización Panamericana Norte, Los Olivos. In addition, a probabilistic sampling with a simple random sample of 93 clients of the SMEs in Urbanización Panamericana Norte, Los Olivos will be carried out. In addition, SPSS was used to analyze and obtain information from the study. With respect to the results of the variables, it was found that there is a direct relationship between them, since the analysis obtained a Spearman\u27s Rho of ,837. It is concluded from the research work that there is a directly proportional relationship between the variables Innovation and Competitivenes
Analysis of occupational risks in dental technicians
Get PDFIntroduction: Dental technicians are exposed to various occupational risks that can seriously affect their health. These risks include ergonomic, physical, chemical and biological factors, which can cause significant health problems and affect the quality of work life. Therefore, this study seeks to evaluate the risks to which dental technicians are exposed in their work environment and propose preventive and control measures to mitigate the negative effects on their health.Method: A systematic review of the available literature on occupational risks in dental technicians was carried out. Additionally, Saaty\u27s AHP method was applied to determine the relative prevalence of risks and their impact on occupational health.Results: The review revealed that dental technicians face significant exposure to ergonomic (musculoskeletal pain), physical (noise, vibrations, thermal radiation), chemical (exposure to toxic substances) and biological (infections from poorly disinfected prostheses) risks. While analysis using Saaty\u27s AHP method has identified that musculoskeletal disorders, particularly neck, shoulder and back pain, have a higher prevalence compared to other risks.Conclusions: It is essential to adopt a comprehensive approach to occupational risk management in the dental field. It has been recommended to improve ergonomic practices, increase training in occupational safety and strengthen prevention and control policies. Additionally, continued research should be encouraged to adapt and improve preventive strategies based on emerging data, with particular attention to musculoskeletal disorder