Samtskhe-Javakheti State University Journals
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თემურ ჭკუასელის წიგნი ,,კვამლის სინდრომი"
No full textTemur Chkuaseli’s book- “Smoke Syndrome” is a very interesting material to find out the author's worldview and aesthetic point of view. The book consists of several essays of different genre. However, I think that the book serves the author's certain thoughts. It is the love of Motherland and its care. Moral upbringing of each Georgian and self upbringing are the ways which unites essays under one heading. It is added by the main Biblical- Evangelical motive of falling sins. The book is read in a very interesting way. Readers become accomplice of the artistic process from the very beginning. Lines follow after lines in an enviable Georgian with large inner feelings. Amazing artistic characters are created, certainty and dream are mixed. Themes of self-awareness, feeling sins, being a human and artistic paradigmatic reflection give amazing cooler to the narration. It is added with strong feelings towards the Motherland (a leading motive of Temur Chkuaseli’s work) and amazing humor - not only in literary Georgian, but in Gurian dialect; Tears and smiles, cries and laughter, sorrow and joy, depth of thought and light, and most importantly of esthetic thinking –attract the readers’ attention. The book ,,Smoke Syndrome" is the unity of efficiency and emotionality, objectivity and subjectivity, conscious and subconscious, general and individuality. The speech style of the author and the characters, the Biblical and Evangelical stream, the motive of self-awareness and repentance give an eternal life to this great work
მესხეთში ჩამოსახლებულ მთიულთა მეტყველების ზოგიერთი თავისებურება
No full textDialectological study is one of the main parts in national Language study. The study of the Georgian Language dialects has a long tradition. Rachvelians, Pshavelians, Adjarians, people from Imereti and many highland people live in Samtskhe-Javakheti region together with Meskhetians. The aim of our research is to study the speech of the highland people in order to find out if there are any interferential cases in relation of these two dialects. In the article two dialects are represented according to nominative case formation. It shows some peculiarities of highlanders‟ speaking manner. The article says that there are no interferential cases in the speech of highlanders, which has its reason
სინას მთა და სოფელი მეღვრეკისი
No full textGeorgian monasteries abroad had their own lands in Liakhvi Gorge. Among them was Saint Catherine`s Monastery. It had a rival, particularly in Tbilisi, Georgia. The village Megvrekisi belonged to the Sinai`s Saint Catherine Monastery in Didi (Big) Liakhvi Gorge. It is unknown to us when the village Megvrekisi was handed to the temple in Palestine. In the XVII century, according to the request of Sinai Archbishop Anania, who visited Georgia, King of Kartli Vakhtang V Shahnavaz repurchased the village for the Sinai Monastery, as there was a period when Megvrekisi land hadn`t belonged to the Monastery. In the XVIII century, according to the documents, twelve peasant households of Megvrekisi belonged to the Sinai Monastery. The Sinai Monastery sold the Megvrekisi land for 32 000 rubles in 1911, and the reason was that it was hard for them to take care of it
ალექსანდრე ყაზბეგის "წამება ქეთევან დედოფლისას" სახისმეტყველება
No full textIn his drama “The Torture of Queen Ketevan“ Alexandre Kazbegi adapts Ketevan Tsamebuli‟s character loaded with artistic content with the spirit ofa new era .And to describe her completely he gives us her facial expression to see and percept the character in a new way. The tortured character is presented in some aspects .Such as: “blissful”, “Rose”, also she is “blessed”, “Eden”,”bright”. Her life is eternal, Queen Ketevan‟s character is compared with the Virgin‟s. To understand her character well the writer uses jewelrymotive and so on. Giving facial expression of a character filled with spiritual content is considered as a whole It gives the work more outlook load and esthetic nature. In the drama “The Torture of Queen Ketevan“ by Alexandre Kazbegi the artistic face of Saint Ketevan is highlighted with esthetic originality She is described in different spiritual values, the face of a saint is drawn with different features. A character with her facial expression is more expressive and shows those opportunities and divine grace which is in Queen Ketevan‟s inner world developed in mortals by the God which also goes to the divine and establishes eternity in mortals
წუთისოფლის გააზრება ალექსანდრე ყაზბეგის პოეზიაში
No full textPoetry occupies a magnificent place in Alexandre Kazbegi’s work. It shows the author's sense, soul pains and tragedy. His poetry is full of thoughts and discussions about different issues, Besides, the writer’s work is psychologically rathdeep. The main thing is that in his poetry the author showed the feelings of sorrow and happiness, thoughts about evanescence of the world and eternity existed in him personally and generally. Alexandre Kazbegi bravely and emotionally shows the problems that suffered Georgian writers and Georgian literature for a long time. He paid attention to life, death, sorrow and love issues that were important for the Georgians. Doing it the author showed his personal belief, epoch requirements and main sense of existence of a Georgian
შალვა ამირეჯიბი - ქართული ემიგრანტული მწერლობის წარმომადგენელი
No full textShalva Amirejibi is one of the most important personalities among the Georgian emigrants of the XXc. His creations are widely recognized not only by the Georgian literary society but they are well known among foreigners as well. Great attention in his poetry is given to the poems dedicated to someone. Very interesting is a poem dedicated to Mikhako Tsereteli which is the poetic elegy of a great patriot expressing his spiritual loneliness and suffering. Victor Nozadze, a prominent representative of Georgian emigration called Shalva Amirejibi “History of his generation”
გერმანული მოდალური ზმნების სწავლების ზოგიერთი საკითხი
No full textThe article deals with the Task Based Learning of German modal verbs at universities. This method is based on Constructivism Teaching Theory according to which a language learner learns language better if he/she constructs the gained knowledge individually. independently. A learner selects the material he thinks is interesting and important for him. According to the new requirements of teaching a foreign language at universities we should foresee the factor of a limited time which is envisaged in the teaching programs and curricula. Besides, we could select optimum language material, work on it didactically and methodically and give it in a right order. It should be based on students’ previous knowledge. The article discusses the samples of choice and sequence of modal verbs at a starter level. It also discusses different variants of presenting the material of modal verbs and the results of the experiment. The article also deals with the teaching projects that envisage collaborative work, the usage of social forms and implementation the teaching process oriented on the result that is the aim of teaching a foreign language
სოხუმის დაცემა: ფაქტები, მოვლენები, ანალიზი
No full textGeorgian-abkhazian conflict in total was provided by the Russian scenario. Russia first abundantly supplied Georgia with army, gave ability to gain temporary advantage, after that by hidden or evident support of abkhazian separatists, started the practical realization of its plan to deliver abkhazia from Georgia. The most tragic moment for abkhazia was the battle for Sukhumi. In the middle of the 1993 September, the abkhazian separatists insidiously abolished the third agreement of July 27th and started the decisive invasion of Sukhumi. At that time all the heavy technics had been taken out of Sukhumi and Georgian troops were struggling with their bare hands. At that critical moment the fatal role was accomplished by the expresident's supporters. They didn't help themselves Sukhumi's defenders and also didn't gave ability to Georgian army to enter Sukhumi. The main reason of Sukhumi's overthrow and lose of abkhazia was the disconnection between Georgians and mutual discord
ზოგიერთი საკითხი ეფექტიანი სწავლის შესახებ
No full textThe most general concepts of didactics are education and teaching. These basic concepts are linked with such concepts as learning, assimilation, knowledge, skill and habit. At the modern stage, the process ofteaching requires the implementation of new teaching strategies and assessment tools in the process of lesson. According to this, the aim of teaching is changing. It focuses on knowledge and developing of skills. Our long-term observation on the study process has shown that students often have the learning problems. These problems are seen with both typical developed students and the students with special educational needs. The work presents some ways of effective elearning