historia.scribere (Journal)
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„Pietismus ist Kommunikation.“ Historische Netzwerkanalyse der Korrespondenz Johann Christoph Martinis (1722–1732)
Get PDF“Pietism is Communication.” Historical network analysis of the correspondence of Johann Christoph Martini (1722–1732)The aim of the following seminar paper is to show how and to what extent the lesser-known Halle Pietists contributed and preserved the communication network between Halle and London, especially after the deaths of its main actors. The methodological approach as the main foundation of this paper is a historical network analysis of the correspondence of Johann Christoph Martini. It will be shown that wide networks, such as the network between Halle and London, can only flourish because of small ego-networks such as Martini’s
„Gastarbeiter hatten wir gerufen, gekommen sind aber Menschen.“ Historische Netzwerkanalyse zum medialen Diskurs über „Gastarbeiter*innen“ in österreichischen Tageszeitungen 1973
Get PDF“We called for Gastarbeiter, but human beings arrived.” Historical network analysis on the media discourse on Gastarbeiter in Austrian newspapers 1973The following seminar paper analyses the media discourses about so-called Gastarbeiter in Austrian newspapers in 1973. As a methodological basis, the historical network analysis is applied, whereby all relevant newspaper article of the “Presse”, “Kurier” and “Arbeiter-Zeitung” will be examined and evaluated. The conclusion that emerges from the analysis is that, starting in September 1973, a media discourse developed in which the whereabouts and reduction of Gastarbeiter were discussed and Gastarbeiter became a political issue for the first time. However, the focus was never on the Gastarbeiter as people and individuals, with problems, fears and a self-determined future, but only on economic and social advantages or disadvantages for “Austrians”
Von militärischer Notwendigkeit zu individueller Verantwortlichkeit – Der Fall „Al Mahdi“ als Zäsur in der strafrechtlichen Ahndung von Kulturgutzerstörung auf internationaler Ebene
Get PDFFrom military necessity to individual responsibility – the “Al Mahdi” case as a caesura in the criminal punishment of the destruction of cultural property on an international levelIn April 2012, the Islamist group Ansar Dine launched an attack on the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Timbuktu, Mali. Besides illustrating the political and religious backgrounds that led to this action, the purpose of this paper is to highlight the historical development of the international legal framework for the protection of cultural heritage, including the trial against Ahmad Al Faqi Al Mahdi, who was in charge of the Timbuktu attacks. As will be shown, the case has the potential to set a precedent.
„Wo bleibt der demokratische Geschichtsunterricht?“ Der Umgang mit der NS-Vergangenheit in Schulbildung und Gesellschaft am Beispiel von Taras Borodajkewycz und Hans-Ulrich Rudel
Get PDF“Where are the democratic history lessons?” Dealing with the Nazi past in education and society in Austria with the examples of Taras Borodajkewycz and Hans-Ulrich RudelIn post-WWII Austria, the way the Nazi past was dealt with was far from frictionless or consensual. As opposed to the preceding ideologies of Fascism and National Socialism, a new democratic mentality had yet to be formed. In this regard, history lessons at universities and at schools are central spaces for analysing the processes of de-Nazification and democratization. Therefore, the following paper discusses two examples of highly controversial teachings that reflect the larger level of Austrian history after 1945: Taras Borodajkewycz (1960s) and Hans-Ulrich Rudel (1983)
Die Entwicklung des Fremdenverkehrs in der Stadt Kufstein bis 1914. Sommerfrische, Bergsport, Kur und die Anfänge des Wintertourismus
Get PDFThe development of tourism in Kufstein until 1914. Summer and health tourism, alpine sports and the beginning of winter tourismThis bachelor thesis shows the economic importance of the touristic sector in Kufstein before the First World War. It examines how technical innovations, organisations and business-minded entrepreneurs developed the upcoming sector of summer tourism in Kufstein. The paper further discusses whether winter tourism already existed in Kufstein and whether this was already of economic importance for the small Tyrolean town
Zwischen Zustimmung und Ablehnung: Hồ Chí Minh Antikolonialismus in der Komintern
Get PDFBetween approval and rejection: Hồ Chí Minh’s anticolonialism in the CominternThis paper discusses Hồ Chí Minh’s political conviction of Leninist Communist ideas with regard to anticolonialism. Moreover, it examines his position within the Comintern and the Indochinese Communist Party due to his specific interpretation of anticolonialism. It will be argued that reactions to his position depended on the predominant ideological principles
Reformation und Bauernkrieg
Get PDFReformation and Peasants’ WarThis paper examines the connections and interactions between the Reformation and the German Peasants’ War. It focusses on the central actors of the two processes and shows the personal connections between the leaders of the different groups of reformation, i.e. Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli, and the process of the uprising and the demands of the peasants. In addition, the aspect of space and the variety of demands will be addressed
Die Bukowina als eine Insel des „Deutschthums“ im Osten? Deutsche Kulturverbreitung und deren Wahrnehmung in Reiseberichten aus dem 19. Jahrhundert
Get PDFThe Bukovina as an island of “Deutschthum” in the East? The diffusion of German culture and its perception in travel reports from the 19th centuryThe following seminar paper outlines the description of the Bukovina, a part of the Habsburg Monarchy, in selected travel reports from the 19th century. It explains why the authors of these reports perceived the Bukovina as an island of German culture in Eastern Europe, which was otherwise labelled as barbaric and underdeveloped. It will be shown that the authors’ subjective observations are not compatible with up-to-date findings of historical research