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ARTE RUPESTRE E TRADICIÓN ORAL NO VAL DO TEA: EXTERNALIZANDO A MEMORIA DO PATRIMONIO ARQUEOLÓXICO
Get PDFArchaeological research into open-air engravings in Galicia began at the beginning of the 20th century, with contributions that prioritised the quantification and cataloguing of these manifestations. The materiality of the archaeological elements was the focus of the studies, but what about the intangible heritage fixed on these cultural assets? How are these rock representations known in their environment?The proposal presented here attempts to address an ethnoarchaeological approach –a line that is scarcely developed in Galicia– for the petroglyphs of the Tea valley (Pontevedra, Galicia). The aim is to focus on the oral tradition, mainly the narratives and toponymy that have settled on these places with rock art, as a means of shaping the symbolic and cultural landscape, and also as a means of socialisation of archaeological heritage. Based on a documentary and bibliographic emptying focused on our area of action, the results of a study of monuments that are static in space, but dynamically reinterpreted over the course of centuries and societies, are presented.The main objective of this work is to contribute to the study and protection of rock art, as well as related intangible heritage, with the premise that active collaboration with local communities and the integration of a multivocal approach allows the promotion of their cultural heritage as a whole.A investigación arqueolóxica dos gravados rupestres en Galicia comeza a principios do pasado século XX, con achegas que primaban a cuantificación e a catalogación destas manifestacións. A materialidade dos elementos arqueolóxicos centraba os estudos, mais que acontece co patrimonio inmaterial fixado sobre estes bens culturais? Como se coñecen estas representacións rupestres na súa contorna?A proposta que aquí se presenta tenta abordar unha aproximación etnoarqueolóxica –unha liña escasamente desenvolvida no ámbito galego– para os petróglifos do val do Tea (Pontevedra, Galicia). Con ela procúrase atender á tradición oral, principalmente ás narrativas e á toponimia asentadas sobre os lugares con arte rupestre, como medio de conformación da paisaxe simbólica e cultural, e tamén como medio de socialización do patrimonio arqueolóxico. Partindo dun baleirado documental e bibliográfico centrado na nosa área de actuación, expóñense os resultados dun estudo sobre uns monumentos estáticos no espazo, pero reinterpretados dinamicamente co paso de séculos e sociedades.Este traballo ten como obxectivo fundamental contribuír ao estudo e á protección da arte rupestre, así como do patrimonio inmaterial vinculado, partindo da premisa de que a colaboración activa coas comunidades locais e a integración dun enfoque multivocal favorecen a promoción do seu patrimonio cultural en conxunto
¿Pueden los organismos de cuenca exigir a los concesionarios la información de la que dispongan en relación con sus obligaciones de mantenimiento de los caudales ecológicos?
Get PDFThese research analyse environmental flows, the duty of public concessionaires to provide information on them to the organizations at basin, and thepunitive consequences that could result from failure of that dutyEste estudio analiza los caudales ecológicos, el deber de los concesionarios de facilitar información sobre los mismos a los organismos de cuenca y lasconsecuencias sancionadoras que pueden derivarse del incumplimiento de dicho deber
Derecho Administrativo, agua y sostenibilidad: I Curso para profesionales organizado por la Revista REDAS
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RECURSOS E CAPACIDADES DINÂMICAS COMO PILARES DA SUSTENTABILIDADE EM ECONOMIA SOCIAL
Get PDFThe relevance of resources and dynamic capabilities in social economy organizations is fundamental for promoting their sustainability in an environment characterized by volatility and uncertainty. This paper presents a theoretical and critical analysis of how these organizations, dedicated to generating economic and social benefits, can integrate, build, and reconfigure internal and external competencies to effectively respond to contextual changes. The research highlights the necessity of a macro analysis of the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal contexts as a basis for successful social intervention. The interrelations between perception, apprehension, transformation, and strategic integration are explored, emphasizing that the effectiveness of these organizations lies in their ability to continuously adapt their resources and capabilities. It concludes that the effective application of dynamic capabilities is crucial for strategic formulation and viability over the long-term, promoting a holistic management approach that values innovation, continuous learning, and collaboration.The relevance of resources and dynamic capabilities in social economy organizations is fundamental for promoting their sustainability in an environment characterized by volatility and uncertainty. This paper presents a theoretical and critical analysis of how these organizations, dedicated to generating economic and social benefits, can integrate, build, and reconfigure internal and external competencies to effectively respond to contextual changes. The research highlights the necessity of a macro analysis of the political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal contexts as a basis for successful social intervention. The interrelations between perception, apprehension, transformation, and strategic integration are explored, emphasizing that the effectiveness of these organizations lies in their ability to continuously adapt their resources and capabilities. It concludes that the effective application of dynamic capabilities is crucial for strategic formulation and viability over the long-term, promoting a holistic management approach that values innovation, continuous learning, and collaboration
‘Eternamente joven’: el arquetipo del niño eterno en el mundo postapocalíptico de Super Sad True Love Story (2010) de Gary Shteyngart
Get PDFUsing Jungian psychologist Marie-Louise von Franz’s The Problem of the Puer Aeternus (2000) as a theoretical framework, the present article discusses the characters and the apocalyptic world of Gary Shteyngart’s Super Sad True Love Story (2010) through the perspective of the archetype of the eternal child. The discussion focuses on the main characters’ quest for immortality, the visibility of the individual among the masses, and the dangers of a cold, detached Weltanschauung in contemporary society, additionally foregrounding interpretations of character behaviours, such as their infantile reactions to events and their relationships, which are presented in relation to the respective Jungian archetype.Utilizando como marco teórico el estudio The Problem of the Puer Aeternus (2000) de la psicóloga junguiana Marie-Louise von Franz, este artículo analiza los personajes y el mundo apocalíptico de Super Sad True Love Story (2010) de Gary Shteyngart a través de la perspectiva del arquetipo del niño eterno. El análisis se centra en la búsqueda de la inmortalidad de los personajes principales, la (in)visibilidad del individuo entre las masas, y los riesgos de una Weltanschauung fría y distante en la sociedad contemporánea, además subrayando cómo los comportamientos de los personajes, en sus reacciones infantiles a los eventos y en sus relaciones interpersonales, ejemplifican el arquetipo junguiano
Beaumont, Francis y John Fletcher. El necio (The Coxcomb). Traducción, introducción y notas de Francisco J. Borge, Luna de Abajo, 2023. 176 páginas
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Get PDFMedical texts for lay people contain many definitions, inserted in the text at key points where new concepts are introduced. Definitions are a sort of information bubble. The classic or canonical definition, introduced with a hyperonym of the defined term, poses few problems in translation; however, there are other definitions, as well as quasi-definitions and pseudo-definitions, that are more problematic when translating into Spanish, because they either expose the logical flaws of the original or because Spanish cannot imitate the resources with which they are formulated in the English original. In this paper, I review common types of definitions found in medical texts for patients, using clinical research informed consent forms as the source of example, and I propose a number of translation strategies. Specifically, I suggest reformulating quasi- and pseudo-definitions adopting the structure of canonical definitions, so that they are easily recognized by readers. This proposal is based on an understanding of the definition as an independent linguistic structure, almost as a micro-genre. In short, I claim that the definition should be viewed as a translation unit.Los textos médicos dirigidos al público lego contienen gran cantidad de definiciones, engarzadas como burbujas informativas en puntos clave del discurso, allí donde se introduce un concepto nuevo. La definición formal o canónica, introducida con un hiperónimo, es la que plantea menos problemas en la traducción; sin embargo, hay otras definiciones, así como cuasidefiniciones y pseudodefiniciones, que suscitan problemas al traducir al español, porque exponen los vicios lógicos del original o porque están formuladas con recursos propios del inglés que nuestra lengua no puede reproducir. En este artículo se repasan los tipos de definición más habituales en estos textos, tomando ejemplos de un corpus de consentimientos informados para investigación clínica, y se proponen estrategias de traducción. En concreto, se defiende la propuesta de reformular con una definición canónica las cuasidefiniciones o pseudodefiniciones del original, para que resulten fácilmente reconocibles al lector, partiendo de una concepción de la definición como estructura lingüística independiente, casi como un microgénero textual. Se reivindica la definición, en suma, como unidad de traducción
