Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN LABU KUNING TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Get PDFCommon problems that are often experienced by breastfeeding mothers are problems with the smooth production of breast milk. This can be influenced by nutritional factors during pregnancy and breastfeeding their babies. Because the food that is not consumed by the mother will have an impact on the baby's food intake and have an impact on the growth and development of the baby. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest and the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The research was conducted in December 2021 by way of treatment. The population in this study were all breastfeeding mothers who were breastfeeding from infants 0-3 weeks in the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency. The sampling technique was purposive sampling by determining 10 respondents who were given pumpkin vegetables.Based on the results of the study, it was known that the average milk production for breastfeeding mothers before giving was 6.90. The average milk production in breastfeeding mothers after giving was 10.00. In conclusion, it was known that the p-value was 0.000 so it was known that there was an effect of consumption of boiled pumpkin leaves on breast milk production in the working area of the HiangCommunity Health Center, Kerinci Regency in 2022. Based on the research, it is expected that breastfeeding mothers should consume more foods that can stimulate milk production, such aspumpkin leaves 200 grams per day and get used to consuming it. And it is hoped that Hiang Community Health Center officers can socialize so that breastfeeding mothers who are constrained by breast milk can consume boiled pumpkin leaves. Keywords : Pumpkin Leaf Consumption, Breast Milk Production, Breastfeeding Mother
INOVASI OLAHAN PMT-P DARI KURMA, HABBATUSAUDA, DAN MINYAK ZAITUN UNTUK BALITA GIZI KURANG
Get PDFAccording to data from the World Health Organization (2020), 45% of children under five suffered from malnutrition. Nutritional problems have an impact on the decline in the quality of human resources resulting in failure of physical growth, mental development and intelligence, decreased productivity, increased morbidity and mortality of children under five. Optimizing the handling of nutritional problems in toddlers can be done through the development of supplementary food formulas by considering aspects of nutrition, health benefits, acceptability and resistance as well as the advantages of local food resources. The purpose of this study was to create an innovation of PMT-P processed from dates, black seed and olive oil, then to test macronutrient levels and organoleptic tests.This study was true experimental research. It was carried out in two places, namely macronutrient testing at the Fishery Products Chemistry Laboratory, Riau University and organoleptic tests on 25 untrained panelists in the working area of Nilam Sari Community Health Center, Bukittinggi City on December 2020 - January 2021. The results of this study indicated that the levels of macronutrients in the innovation of processed PMT-P per chip (10gr) and in the control, namely; carbohydrates 4.1197 g and 1.1322 g, protein 0.7866 g and 0, 1922 g, fat 1.8051 and 0.6784 g. In the organoleptic test, it was found that 52% of panelists chose to like and 36% really liked the smell of cookies, 68% of panelists chose to like and 32% really liked the color of cookies, 44% of panelists chose to like and 48% really liked the taste of cookies, and 44% panelists chose to like and 48% really like the texture of cookies. Keywords :Toddler, PMT-P, Nutritional Status, Macronutrients, Organoleptic Test References : 35 (2012-2020
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN BIDAN DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PROSEDUR PERSALINAN AMAN MASA NEW NORMAL
Get PDFThe World Health Organization (WHO) states that in 2017 worldwide, it is estimated that maternal mortality is 303,000 people or around 216/100,000 live births (KH). Mortality and morbidity in pregnant women and childbirth is a big problem in developing countries, because maternal deaths occur mainly in developing countries by 99%. Indonesia is one of the countries that is included in a developing country. Indonesia is now even included as one of the 10 largest contributors to MMR in the world, where these 10 countries account for about 59% of all deaths.mother in the world. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design or approach. In this study, the sampling used is total sampling, which is taking the entire sample of the existing population (Sugiyosno, 2017) as much as 20 health workers (midwives).The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of Midwife Compliance in Implementing the New Normal Period of Safe Delivery Procedures at the 2020 Public Health Center with p value = 0.027. There is a significant relationship between attitudes towards Midwife Compliance in Implementing Safe Delivery Procedures for the New Normal Period at Puskesmas 5 Year 2020 with p value = 0.008. There is no significant relationship between education and Midwife Compliance in Implementing New Normal Safe Delivery Procedures at Puskesmas S Year 2020 with p value = 0.081. S Year 2020 with p value = 0.619
Gambaran Karakteristik Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi
Get PDFBackground: The development of breast cancer cases, currently worldwide has become a major health problem among non-communicable diseases. In the healing process, chemotherapy is the main choice in the treatment of breast cancer. This study aims to describe the characteristics of breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy at two hospitals in the city of Padang. Methods: This type of research is cross sectional with a descriptive approach. Results: The results of the study showed the characteristics of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with an age range of 46-55 years, low education level, stage II cancer and second cycle of chemotherapy. Conclusion: Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at two government hospitals in Padang City are mostly elderly, low grade, stage 2 cancer, and 2nd home cycle. Suggestion: it is expected that health workers will provide education and counseling about early detection of breast cancer to reduce patients who come to the hospital with an advanced stage.Keywords: Breast Cancer, Chemotherapy, Breast Cancer Stag
Pelaksanaan Ronde Keperawatan Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap RSI Ibnu Sina Padang Tahun 2022
Get PDFBackground: Nursing services are often used as a benchmark for the image and quality of a hospital in the eyes of the community. One indicator of improving the quality of service is job satisfaction of nurses. Nursing round is one of the activities that can increase nurse job satisfaction. This study aims to identify the effect of the implementation of the nursing round on the job satisfaction of implementing nurses in the inpatient ward. Methods: This type of research uses a pre-experimental design with the One Group Pretest-Postest Design which was carried out in May-July 2022 with a population of all nurses in the inpatient room of RSI Ibnu Sina Padang with a sample size of 30 respondents. Instruments in this study in the form of questionnaires and observation sheets. Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect of the nursing round on the level of job satisfaction of nurses in the inpatient room with a p-value of 0.022 (p <0.05). There was a significant difference in the level of job satisfaction of nurses before and after the nursing round (p < 0.05). Conclusion: It is hoped that hospital management will measure the job satisfaction of implementing nurses and develop policies related to the implementation of the nursing round
HUBUNGAN RISIKO PENCEMARAN SARANA SANITASI AIR BERSIH DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA UMUR 10-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LUBUK BASUNG TAHUN 2020
Get PDFDiarrhea is still one of the main causes of illness and death, especially in infants. Some of the most dominant factors causing diarrhea are clean water supply and faeces disposal, where both of these factors can interact with human behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the risk of pollution of clean water facilities and maternal behavior to the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the Lubuk Basung Community Health Center.This research is a descriptive analytic study with cross sectional study design. The sample in this study were toddlers, amounting to 63 respondents. The data used in this study are secondary data from relevant agencies and primary data obtained through interviews and observations. From the results of the study, 58.7% experienced diarrhea and the risk of contamination of clean water facilities was 30.2%. Then from the bivariate results it is known that the value of P = 0.032 (P ≤ 0.05) then Ho is rejected, indicating that there is a relationship between the risk of pollution of clean water sanitation facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in the Lubuk Basung Puskesmas Area in 2020.Based on these results it is found there is a relationship between the risk of clean water pollution with the incidence of diarrhea in infants, the advice can be given by conducting counseling related to diarrhea and PHBS, as well as improving cooperation and communication between the health center and the community so that it is easier to get information about the importance of health
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA
Get PDFMenurut WHO tahun 2016, Perkembangan penyakit pada bayi di dunia tahun 2016 dapat dilihat dari beberapa data penyakit seperti infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) 25%, diare 7%, asma 5%, bronkiolitis 5% dan pneumonia 4.5%. Dari data tersebut ISPA merupakan penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian dan kesakitan tertinggi pada anak yaitu sebanyak 4.25 juta setiap tahunnya. Secara umum terdapat tiga (3) faktor resiko terjadinya ISPA, yaitu faktor lingkungan (pencemaran udara dalam rumah, ventilasi rumah dan kepadatan hunian rumah), faktor individu anak (umur anak, berat badan lahir, status gizi, vitamin A dan status imunisasi) dan faktor prilaku keluarga dalam pencegahan dan penanganan ISPA Pada anak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA pada balita.Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Teknik sampling penelitian adalah simple random sampling, dan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan Pengetahuan buruk (63,6%) , Status Imunisasi yang tidak lengkap (60,0%) dan Kepadatan Hunian yang tidak sehat (87,5%) dengan kejadian ISPA yang ada di wilayah Puskesmas Gulai Bancah. Hasil analisa bivariat ada hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian ISPA {p- value = 0,0005 OR (95%CI)= 22 (4,962-96,427)}, ada hubungan antara imunisasi dengan kejadian ISPA {p-value = 0,005 OR (95%CI) = 27 (6,471- 115,801)}, ada hubungan antara kepadatan kamar hunian dengan kejadian ISPA {p- value = 0,0005 OR (95%CI) = 91 (9,555-866,694)}.Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan ISPA dengan pengetahuan ibu, Imunisasi, dan kepadatan penghuni pada balita. Kepadatan penghuni merupakan yang paling berhubung, Bagi Puskesmas Gulai Bancah diharapkan lebih meningkatkan program kesehatan khususnya program pemberantasan penyakit ISPA dapat lebih diperbaiki dan memberikan penyuluhan mengenai syarat rumah sehat dan memperhatikan imunisasi balita, sehingga angka kejadian penyakit ISPA pada balita mengalami penurunan
DISABILITAS BAYI, BALITA, DAN ANAK DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI
Get PDFAnak yang sehat pasti diinginkan setiap orang, lahir dalam keadaan sempurna baik dari segi fisik maupun psikis.Namun tidak semua hadir kedunia sesuai ekspektasi yang diinginkan, sebagian lahir dengan kelebihan dan sebagian lagi lahir dengan kekurangan seperti disabilitas.Jumlah anak disabilitas di Indonesia ternyata tidak sedikit, hal ini dibuktikan dengan peningkatan jumlah dari tahun ke tahun.Menurut Pendataan Direktorat Rehabilitasi Sosial Penyandang Cacat Kementerian Sosial (2009), terdapat 65.727 anak yang terdiri dari 78.412 anak dengan kedisabilitasan ringan, 74.603 anak dengan kedisabilitasan sedang dan 46.148 anak dengan kedisabilitasan berat. Susenas Triwulan 1 Maret 2011 menyatakandari 82.980.000jumlah anak Indonesia, yang berkebutuhan khusus dalam kategori penyandang disabilitas sebanyak 9.957.600 anak. Perlu diingat, anak dengan disabilitas memerlukan penanganan khusus, tetapi tidak semua orangtua bisa menerima dengan tulus keadaan tersebut. Orangtua kadang merasasedih, maludan bahkan terkejut.Dalam hal ini, pengasuhan baik dari keluarga terutama kedua orangtua anak sangat diperlukan.Dengan cara ini, anak disabilitas akan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan, mendapatkan hak dan dapat berfungsi secara sosial. Edukasi sangat diperlukan agar fungsi keluarga dapat terpenuhi, baik secara afeksi, keamanan, identitas,afiliasi, sosialisasi ataupun kontrol. Selain dari orang tua dibutuhkan perhatian bersama orang sekitar. Anjangsana merupakan salah satu bentuk kegiatan yang bisa dilakukan. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan anjangsana berupa pemberian bantuan, edukasi terkait alat bantu yang diberikandan support mental kepada orang tua dan keluarga. Mengingat begitu berartinya kegiatan ini, besar harapan bisa dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dengan lingkup lebih luas dimasa yang akan datang.
EDUCATION OF ADVERSE EVENTS FOLLOWING IMMUNIZATION (AEFI) FOR PEOPLE IN BUKITTINGGI
No full textThe Covid-19 vaccine aims to boost the immunity of people actively so as not to get sick and if sick only experience mild pain and is not a source of transmission. After the Covid-19 vaccine there is a possibility of Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI). The existence of misleading AEFI Covid-19 issues can reduce public confidence in the implementation of the Covid-19 vaccine program, so that the public needs to be educated about AEFI Covid-19. This activity was carried out on Sunday, October 17, 2021 at Wirabraja field in Bukittinggi City. Analysis of the problem situation is taken from the vaccine program, observation of vaccine coverage, field observation and identification of problems where the public still has worries about doing the Covid-19 vaccine and there are still many people who do not comply with health protocols in public places. AEFI Covid-19education activities to the community in Bukittinggi City, the distribution of leaflets and masks can awaken the community about the importance ofcarrying out the Covid-19 vaccine and comply with health protocol
GAMBARAN EKOKARDIOGRAFI JANTUNG BAGIAN KANAN PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI PULMONAL
Get PDFHipertensi pulmonal adalah peningkatan tekanan darah di arteri pulmonalis yang membawa darah dari sisi kanan jantung ke paru. Sebagai akibatnya, jantung kanan harus bekerja lebih keras melawan tahanan agar dapat mengantarkan darah ke paru. Gambaran Ekokardiografi ventrikel kanan pada pasien hipertensi pulmonal bisa menggunakan pengukuran Tricuspid Annular Plane Systolic Excursion (TAPSE), Tricuspid Regurgitation Volume Max (TR Vmax), dan Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure (MPAP). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dengan populasi yaitu pasien poli jantung Rumah Sakit Jantung Hasna Medika Cirebon yang melakukan pemeriksaan ekokardiografi dari bulan Mei hingga Juni 2021. Analisa hasil penelitian menggunakan analisa deskriptif dengan mengambil sejumlah 30 pasien yang terindikasi hipertensi pulmonal dari hasil pemeriksaan ekokardiografi dan lebih banyak pasien laki laki sebanyak 17 orang yang terindikasikan hipertensi pulmonal dari pada pasien perempuan sebanyak 13 orang. Ditemukan pasien yang lebih banyak mengalami penurunan fungsi sistolik jantung kanan pada pengukuran TAPSE sebanyak 57% dari 30 pasien. Pada penelitian ini terdapat lebih banyak pasien hipertensi pulmonal dengan probabilitas regurgitasi pada katup trikuspid yang rendah sebanyak 60% dari 30 pasien