Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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HUBUNGAN KONSUMSI GARAM BERYODIUM DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI KANAGARIAN BALINGKA KABUPATEN AGAM
Stunting merupakan salah satu permasalahan status gizi pada balita yang digambarkan sebagai bentuk kegagalan pertumbuhan akibat gizi buruk dan kesehatan selama periode prenatal dan postnatal. Stunting muncul sebagai akibat dari keadaan kekurangan gizi yang terakumulasi dalam waktu yang cukup lama sehingga akan lebih terlihat manifestnya secara fisik di usia 24 – 59 bulan. Salah satu faktor kejadian stunting yaitu kurangnya asupan garam beryodium. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah kekurangan asupan yodium sangat penting untuk mengkonsumsi garam beryodium. Garam beryodium adalah garam yang diperkaya dengan yodium yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan dan kecerdasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi garam beryodium dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Kanagarian Balingka Kabupaten Agam. Desain penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif analitik observasional, dengan desain Penelitian cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu balita di Puskesmas IV Koto Kabupaten Agam. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling sebanyak 84 orang. Hasil analisis bivariate diperoleh p-value = 0,828 yang menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi garam beryodium dengan kejadian stunting balita, Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah penggunaan dan konsumsi garam beryodium tidak ada hubungannya dengan kejadian stunting pada balita
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN DENTAL BLEACHING PADA PETUGAS TELLER DAN CUSTOMER SERVICE BANK DI KOTA PADANG
Dental bleaching is an aesthetic dental care that popular in the society. Public interest in the dental bleaching increase as the increasing the need of aesthetic itself, especially in those who work as teller and customer service who always interacts with people and need to look good. Dental bleaching uses chemical material which has side effects for the consumer, if it is being used freely without awareness about its procedures and a dentist’s supervision. The aim of study is to know the description about teller and customer service knowledge on dental bleaching. This study uses descriptive method. The sample of study is 65 tellers and customer services of BNI, Nagari, CIMB Niaga, Bukopin, Kesejahteraan, Maybank, and Pundi in Padang. The sampling technique is probability proportional to size. There are 26 (40%) respondent had high level knowledge about dental bleaching and 39 (60%) respondent had low level knowledge about dental bleaching. The conclusion of this study is most of the tellers and customer services had low level knowledge about dental bleaching care, that is 39 (60%) respondent
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL DAN IBU NIFAS TERHADAP VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI (BPM) KOTA PADANG PANJANG
Saat ini dunia sedang menghadapi sebuah wabah yang bernama Corona Virus Disease atau yang disingkat dengan Covid-19, dan terjadi pada akhir tahun 2019. Merebaknya pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia berdampak terhadap pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi perempuan diantaranya pelayanan pada Ibu hamil, bersalin, Nifas dan pelayanan Keluarga Berencana (KB). Pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas dan bayi baru lahir di masa pandemi COVID-19 diselenggarakan dengan mempertimbangkan pencegahan penularan virus corona baik bagi ibu, bayi maupun tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan persepsi ibu hamil terhadap vaksinasi covid-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan metode crosssectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil dan ibu nifas di BPM Padang Panjang. Sampel dari penelitian ini diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dan diambil secara proposional random sampling dengan jumlah 143 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kusioner, kemudian dilakukan pengolahan menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan persepsi ibu hamil dan ibu nifas tentang vaksin covid-19 (p-value =0.012). Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan khususnya bidan untuk dapat memberikan informasi secara menyeluruh kepada ibu hamil dan keluarga ibu hamil tentang kegunaan, keamanan dan semua informasi terbaru mengenai vaksin-19. Disamping memberikan informasi, bidan juga diharapkan untuk memberikan motivasi kepada ibu hamil agar ibu hamil bersedia untuk di vaksi
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH
Cakupan pemberian tablet tambah darah pada ibu hamil belum mencapai target.Permasalahan ini terletak pada kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam meminum tablet tambah darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Penelitian ini survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya pada tanggal 3-10 Mei 2021. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil Trimester II dan III di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 59 orang. Instrumen pengumpulan data kuesioner. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian dari 59 responden menunjukkan 69,5% responden tidak patuh mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah, 42,4% responden berpengetahuan kurang baik, 54,2% responden bersikap negatif, dan 52,5% responden mengatakan tenaga kesehatan tidak mendukung. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah di Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,026), sikap (p=0,003) dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan (p=0,005
PENGARUH BOOKLET SEPSIS NEONATORUM TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN IBU DALAM MENCEGAH KEJADIAN SEPSIS NEONATORUM
Neonatal sepsis is an infection that can cause severe clinical symptoms. According to the data from Kemantan Community Health Center in 2020, there were 2 cases of babies dying from neonatal sepsis and in 2021 there were 5 babies diagnosed with sepsis. The purpose of this study was determine The Effect of Neonatal Sepsis Booklet on Mother's Knowledge and Ability to Prevent Neonatal Sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021.The type of this study was a Quasi Experiment with a one group pre-posttest design. It was conducted on January 2021 at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021. The population was pregnant women with gestational age >36 weeks. Therewere 30 people that chosen as the samples. The data was analyzedby the Shapiro Wilk normality test and the T-Test with 95% confidence degree.The results showed that the average value of mother's knowledge before being given a booklet was 57.56, SD + 11,545. After being given a booklet, they were 68.44 and SD + 8.916. While the average value of the mother's ability to prevent neonatal sepsis before being given a booklet was 5.76 and SD + 1.184. After being given a booklet, namely 7.63 and SD + 1.752. The results of the statistical test showed that there was an effect of giving booklets on increasing maternal knowledge and mother's ability to prevent the incidence of neonatal sepsis at Kemantan Community Health Center in 2021 with a p value of 0.000 <α (0.05). It is expected that midwives will be able to provide counseling using various and easy-to-understand media to increase mothers' interest in knowing health information.Keywords : Booklet, Neonatal Sepsis, KnowledgeReferences : 49 (2009 – 2021
UJI LABORATORIUM DAN ORGANOLEPTIK PADA BUBUK MPASI BERBAHAN DASAR PANGAN LOKAL UNTUK BAYI USIA 6-8 BULAN
Based on the results of Riskesdas 2018, the percentage of children suffering from malnutrition and malnutrition nationally reached 17.7% in Indonesia, 13.8% of children suffered from malnutrition and 3.9% of children suffered from malnutrition. The aim of the study was to perform laboratory and organoliptic tests on local food MP - ASI powder made from potatoes, chicken liver, corn, carrots and chickpeas in infants aged 6-8 months . This research is quantitative with analytical descriptive design and experimental approach. The research was conducted in June-July 2022 at the Andalas University Laboratory . The tests carried out were laboratory and organoliptic tests . Laboratory test results show that MP-ASI contains 4.64 % carbohydrates , 10.30 % protein, 2.25 % fat , 2.45% fiber. and water level 48.32%. . The results of the organoleptic test obtained that the highest level of preference for the color of MP-ASI is 40% (like and somewhat like), the taste of MP-ASI is 40% (likes), texture of MP-ASI is 50% (likes) and the aroma of MP-ASI is 50 % (somewhat like) . So, the most content in MP-ASI is water and the highest level of preference for the texture of MP-ASI and the aroma of MP-ASI . It is expected for mothers to provide consumption of processed MP-ASI with natural ingredients in the form of vegetables and fruit without using preservatives or food flavorings so that the daily nutritional needs of babies can be fulfilled. Keywords : Babies, MP-ASI , Local Foo
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI MELALUI MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA LAKI-LAKI TENTANG DAMPAK SEKS BEBAS
The problems of adolescents in Indonesia are getting more concerning. Due to the lack of knowledge on reproduction and correct sexuality, many teenagers actively engaged in premarital sexual intercourse. The purpose of this study was to determine The Effect of Reproductive Health Education through Video Media on Adolescent Boys Knowledge about the Impact of Free Sex at SMK Humaniora in Kerinci Regency in 2020. The of this study was experimental method with one group pretest-posttest Design. The population was all students of SMK Humaniora. They were 64 students.By usingpurposive sampling technique, 20 students were chosen as the samples. The instrument was a questionnaire.The results of the research before being given reproductive health education with an average of 32.30, the average after being given reproductive health education was 44.45 and the statistical test found a p-value of 0.005, which means that Ha is accepted.It was concluded that there were differences in the level of knowledge of students before and after being given reproductive health education about the impact of free sex at SMK Humaniora, Kerinci Regency in 2021. It is hoped that students increase knowledge of reproductive health, especially about free sex.Keywords : Free Sex, Knowledge, Adolescents References : 36 (2010-2020
PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA/I TENTANG SEKS BEBAS DI SMKN 4 MERANGIN
Free sex is one of the reproductive health problems in adolescents. The World Health Organization (2016) states that approximately 21 million young women aged 15–19 in developing countries experience pregnancy every year and nearly half of these pregnancies (49%) is an unwanted pregnancy. Such pregnancies are caused by deviant sex behaviors that tend to increase every year. This study aims to find out the effect of reproductive health education on students' knowledge about free sex at SMKN 4 Merangin in 2020.This research uses quantitative research design with pseudo pre-experimental method with one group pretest posttest design approach. This research was conducted on 01-10 December 2020 at SMKN 4 Merangin. The population in this study is all students of class X-XI SMKN 4 Merangin school year 2020/2021. Data collection using questionnaires. Data is analyzed univariately and bivariately.The results of this study showed that the average value of knowledge before education was 13.6849 and the average value of knowledge after being given education was 19,. There is an influence of reproductive health education on students' knowledge about free sex in SMKN 4 Merangin in 2020 with significant value = 0.000 < 0.05The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge before and after reproductive health education. Therefore, the school can conduct education at least once a month to increase the knowledge of adolescents, especially about adolescent reproductive health problems.Keywords : Reproductive Health, KnowledgeReference : 33 (2009-2020
PENGARUH EDUKASI SDIDTK MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KADER MELAKUKAN SDIDTK BALITA DI POSYANDU
SDIDTK activities are integrated with posyandu activities. SDIDTK is one of the flagship programs of Puskesmas. This activity was carried out by health workers comprehensively and coordinated manner with cadres oriented to KIA books. This study aims to determine the effect of SDIDTK education using videos and booklets on increasing the ability of cadres to carry out SDIDTK Toddlers at the Posyandu in the Work Area of the Bangko Health Center in 2022.This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with Pretest-Posttest. The variables studied were the knowledge and abilities of cadres. The research population was all cadres in posyandu totaling 71 people with a sample of 42 respondents with one group sample using purposive sampling technique. The instrument uses video media, booklets, questionnaires and checklist sheets. Data analysis used Paired T-test (p < 0.05).The results obtained on the average knowledge score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 2.00, SD 0.000) and on the average ability score (Pretest Mean 1.67, SD 0.477 and Posttest Mean 1.98 , SD 0.154).There is an effect of video and booklet media on knowledge (p= 0.000) and ability (p=0.000). Continuous development and evaluation need to be carried out so that the skills of cadres are good and the performance of the posyandu also increases. Keywords: SDIDTK, Video Media, Booklet Media, Cadre of Posyandu, Knowledg
EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI TABLET FE DITAMBAH JUS BAYAM HIJAU DAN MADU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HB IBU HAMIL
One of the effects of malnutrition during pregnancy is anemia. Based on a preliminary research results, it can be seen that 7 from 10 of mothers were anemia. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Fe tablet consumption with green spinach juiceand honey in increasing Hb level of pregnant mother.The type of this research was experimental research, pretest and posttestwith control group design. The research was conducted in Community Health Center of Rantau Panjang Merangin on May 2018. All pregnant women TM II-III who suffer from anemia were the population of this research. Then, they were 16 with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate with test T-Test Dependent. The mean result before Furthermore, the result of statistical test was seen that it is effective to consume the Fe tablet with green spinach juice and honey in increasing Hb level of pregnant mother with p value = 0,000.Then, there is difference of pregnant women Hb level in intervention group and control group p value = 0.012. In conclusion, there is affectivity of consumption Fe tablet with green spinach juice and honey to increase Hb Level of pregnant mother. It is expected that this research may help the pregnant women to find a solution to increase their Hb levels to avoid anemia.Keywords: Fe Tablet, Green Spinach and Honey, Anemi