Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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pengaruh penyuluhan kartu bergambar terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun di SDN 07 teladan kota bukitinggi tahun 2022
No full textCuci tangan merupakan tindakan pencegahan dan penanggulangan penyakit yang menjadi program perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di sekolah. Mencuci tangan pakai sabun adalah salah satu tindakan sanitasi dengan membersihkan tangan dan jari jemari menggunakan air dan sabun oleh manusia untuk menjadi bersih dan memutuskan mata rantai kuman. Mencuci tangan dengan sabun dikenal juga sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan penyakit. Hal ini dilakukan karena tangan seringkali menjadi agen yang membawa kuman.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengunaan media kartu bergambar terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap siswa/I sekolah dasar Negeri 07 teladan kota bukitinggi. metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-eksperimental dengan “one grup pre test dan post test design”. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa/i kelas III di SDN 07 teladan kota bukitinggi yang berjumlah 25 orang dengan Teknik penelitian yaitu Purposive Sampel. hasil penelitian diperoleh rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum 4,44 dan sesudah 8,54 sedangkan rata-rata sikap sebelum 32,12 dan sesudah 37,84. Hasil uji wilcoxson signed rank test diperoleh p = 0,000 dimana p < 0,05 yang menunjukkan ada pengaruh media kartu bergambar terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap tentang cuci tangan pakai sabun pada anak sekolah dasar Negeri 07 teladan kota bukitinggi di kelas III. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penyuluhan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap dengan media kartu bergambar. Dan diharapakan kepada pihak sekolah agar meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap cuci tangan yang baik, sekolah perlu menyediakan fasilitas untuk memenuhi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat khususnya cuci tangan pakai sabun serta memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang cuci tangan secara baik dan benar
ANALYSIS OF NOISE LEVELS IN INDUSTRIAL WORKERS PRINTING IN CENTURY MEDIA DIGITAL PRINTING
Full text linkThe background Occupational Safety and Health (K3) includes all conditions and factors that can affect the safety and health of workers and other people in the work environment. K3 is regulated in Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 1/1970 concerning work safety, which defines a workplace as an area, whether closed or open, moving or static, where the workforce operates. Research methods used in this study was a survey with a descriptive approach. The research location was carried out at Century Media Digital Printing, with the equipment used being a sound level meter, which is a calibrated noise level measuring device. This research involved one worker at a printing agency who used this tool.Results measurements (table 1.0) show that the average noise level in Tool 1 is 78.33 dB, with a minimum noise level of 66 dB and a maximum of 91 dB, and a standard deviation of 12.503. Conclusion From this research, there is a high level of noise intensity in the three tools, where one of the tools (Tool 1) has a noise intensity that exceeds the Threshold Limit Value (NAB). Thus, noise levels in printing places are categorized as high, especially if they exceed 85 dB, such as those produced by printing machines, which can potentially harm workers' hearing health. Exposure to continuous noise without the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) is very risky
PENGARUH PROMOSI KESEHATAN BINA KELUARGA BALITA (BKB) TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK 1000 HPK DI WILAYAH BALAI PENYULUH KB
Full text linkBina Keluarga Balita (BKB) is a flagship program of BKKBN that aims to increase the knowledge and awareness of mothers and family members about the importance of the physical, mental, and social development process of toddlers, as well as the appropriate and integrated services available for children. A literature review is needed to determine the impact of the Bina Keluarga Balita program on toddler growth and development. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) obtained by searching online electronic databases from Google Scholar. Regarding the impact of the Bina Keluarga Balita program on toddler growth and development, 4 journals show that the BKB program can increase parents' knowledge about toddler growth and development, as well as improve their skills in stimulating growth and development. Meanwhile, 1 journal indicates that factors related to child development, such as maternal education level, history of infectious diseases in children, family income, and child nutritional status, need to be addressed in efforts to improve child development, where the BKB program can play a role in providing education to parents
The Relationship between Incentives and Years of Service with Nurses' Performance in Documenting Nursing Care
Full text linkBackground: Nurses are one of the professions in hospitals that have an important role in the provision of health services. Therefore, hospitals where nurses work are always making various efforts aimed at improving the quality of nurse professionalism. Nurse performance is a problem that must be addressed immediately, because nursing services determine the quality of hospital services.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between incentives and length of service with nurse performance in documenting nursing care at Indrasari Regional General Hospital.Methods This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 79 people. The sampling technique used was Probability Sampling with Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. The statistical test used was the Pearson chi-square test.Results : The results showed that the majority of nurses' incentives (71 respondents (89.9%) were categorized as available, the majority of nurses' length of service (64 respondents (81.0%) were ≥5 years, and the majority of nurses' performance was categorized as moderate (53 respondents (67.1%). The results of statistical tests show that there is a significant relationship between incentives and length of service with nurse performance in documenting nursing care (P value 0.02 and P value 0.03).Conclution: It is hoped that the hospital will prioritize the needs of nurses in improving competence, providing incentives according to workload, and adding facilities in order to improve the quality of health services to patients
SENAM DON DAP DAPE EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN VO2max LANSIA DARI PADA SENAM KEBUGARAN JASMANI
Full text linkAbstractThe increasing elderly population leads to a higher risk of functional decline, including reduced VO₂max, which reflects physical fitness. Physical exercise, such as aerobic gymnastics, is an effective intervention to improve VO₂max in older adults. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Don Dap Dape exercise and Physical Fitness Gymnastics in increasing VO₂max among the elderly in Banjar Kerta Bumi, East Denpasar. This research employed an experimental design with a two-group pre-test and post-test approach. A total of 20 elderly participants meeting the inclusion criteria were divided into two groups of 10. Group I performed Physical Fitness Gymnastics, while Group II performed Don Dap Dape gymnastics for four weeks. VO₂max was measured using the Six Minutes Walking Test, and the data were analyzed using the independent sample t-test. The results showed a significant increase in VO₂max in both groups; however, Group II (Don Dap Dape) showed a higher increase (31.23%) compared to Group I (22.21%), with a p-value of 0.032. These findings indicate that Don Dap Dape gymnastics is more effective in enhancing VO₂max in the elderly. This study recommends Don Dap Dape gymnastics as an alternative physical activity to improve physical fitness in older adults.Keywords: elderly, VO₂max, Don_Dap_Dape_exercise, physical_fitness, cardiorespiratory_endurance AbstrakPeningkatan populasi lansia berdampak pada meningkatnya risiko penurunan kapasitas fungsional, salah satunya VO2max yang mencerminkan kebugaran jasmani. Latihan fisik seperti senam dapat menjadi intervensi efektif untuk meningkatkan VO2max pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas senam Don Dap Dape dibandingkan Senam Kebugaran Jasmani dalam meningkatkan VO2max pada lansia di Banjar Kerta Bumi, Denpasar Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimen dengan pendekatan two group pre-test and post-test. Sebanyak 20 responden lansia yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dibagi ke dalam dua kelompok, masing-masing 10 orang. Kelompok I mengikuti Senam Kebugaran Jasmani dan kelompok II mengikuti Senam Don Dap Dape selama empat minggu. Pengukuran VO2max dilakukan menggunakan Six Minutes Walking Test, dan analisis data menggunakan uji independent sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua kelompok mengalami peningkatan VO2max secara signifikan, namun peningkatan pada kelompok Senam Don Dap Dape (31,23%) lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok Senam Kebugaran Jasmani (22,21%), dengan nilai p = 0,032. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa Senam Don Dap Dape lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan VO2max pada lansia. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan Senam Don Dap Dape sebagai alternatif latihan fisik bagi lansia untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani.Kata kunci: lansia, VO2max, senam_Don_Dap_Dape, senam_kebugaran, kebugaran_jasman
GAMBARAN ARUS PUNCAK EKSPIRASI PADA PETANI JERUK DI DESA PETANG
Full text linkABSTRACTExposure to organophosphate pesticides will affect lung function which causes irritation, airway narrowing and decreased lung function. This condition is experienced by farmers through various activities such as the process of bringing pesticides to the farm, the process of mixing pesticides, the process of spraying pesticides on the farm and washing the tools that have been used to spray, all of these activities have the potential to cause exposure to farmers either through the skin or breathing. The symptoms of exposure to organophosphate pesticides such as shortness of breath and respiratory tract irritation resulting in a decrease in the value of peak expiratory flow (APE). The purpose of the study was to determine the value of Peak Expiratory Flow (APE) in citrus farmers in Petang Village. This study used descriptive analysis with a total of 30 respondents. The instrument in this study used a peak flow meter to measure the peak expiratory flow value of citrus farmers. The results of this study showed that the Peak Expiratory Flow value in the green zone was 6 respondents (20%), the yellow zone was 19 respondents (63.3%) and the red zone was 5 respondents (16.7%). Keywords: expiratory peak flow, citrus_farmer, pesticides ABSTRAKPaparan pestisida jenis organofosfat akan mempengaruhi fungsi paru yang dimana menimbulkan efek iritasi, penyempitan saluran nafas dan penurunan faal paru. Kondisi tersebut dialami oleh petani melalui berbagai kegiatan seperti proses membawa pestisida menuju lahan pertanian, proses pencampuran pestisida, proses penyemprotan pestisida di lahan pertanian dan mencuci alat yang sudah digunakan menyemprot, semua aktivitas ini berpotensi menimbulkan paparan pada petani baik melalui kulit ataupun pernapasan. Adapun gejala dari paparan pestisida jenis organofosfat seperti sesak nafas dan iritasi saluran pernapasan sehingga mengakibatkan penurunan nilai arus puncak ekspirasi (APE). Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi (APE) pada petani jeruk di Desa Petang. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan total 30 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan peak flow meter untuk mengukur nilai Arus Puncak Espirasi petani jeruk. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai Arus Puncak Ekspirasi pada zona hijau adalah 6 responden (20%), zona kuning adalah 19 responden (63,3%) dan zona merah adalah 5 responden (16,7%). Kata kunci: arus_puncak_ekspirasi, petani_jeruk, pestisid
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI PADA IBU NIFAS DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI POST PARTUM 3 JAM DI KLINIK CITAMA TAHUN 2024
Full text linkLatar belakang: Produksi ASI adalah proses pembentukan dan pengeluaran air susu ibu yang terjadi di kelenjar susu payudara yang berpengaruh dalam pemberian ASI ekslusif. Cakupan bayi yang diberi ASI eksklusif menurut data nasional tahun 2019 ialah sebesar 67, 74%. Persentase paling tinggi cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif yaitu di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat ( 86, 26%). Untuk Provinsi Jawa Barat mencapai 63,53%. cakupan ASI Eksklusif Kota Depok tahun 2018 yaitu 58,17%. angka ini lebih rendah dari proporsi cakupan ASI Eksklusif Kota Depok yaitu 63,4%. Pemberian ASI Ekslusif sangat erat kaitanya dengan produksi ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini Pada Ibu Nifas Dengan Produksi ASI Post Partum 3 Jam Di Klinik Citama Tahun 2024. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Hasil penelitiannya sebanyak 16 responden (53,3%) memiliki pengetahuan tinggi. 21 responden (70%) sudah melakukan IMD. 18 responden (60%) memiliki produksi ASI yang cukup. Kesimpulannya Ada Hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu nifas dengan produksi ASI nilai p = 0,030 < 0,05 dan OR 7,800. Ada Hubungan antara pelaksanaan IMD dengan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas post partum nilai p = 0,013 < 0,05 dan OR 11,200 Saran: diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat memberikan edukasi kepada ibu agar selalu memberikan ASI, dengan seringnya ASI diberikan maka produksi ASI akan meningkat
UJI LABORATORIUM DAN UJI ORGANOLEPTIK SUSU KURMA SEBAGAI INOVASI DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN GIZI IBU MENYUSUI
Full text linkAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO) data from 2021, data on exclusive breastfeeding globally decreased during the period 2015-2020. Dates contain a hormone similar to the hormone oxytocin, which is a hormone produced by the neurohypophysis. The hormone oxytocin is channeled through the blood to the breasts, this hormone will help stimulate contractions in the veins around the mother's breasts, thereby stimulating the mammary glands to produce breast milk. The purpose of the study was to determine the acceptability and nutritional content of date milk as a drink to meet the nutritional needs of breastfeeding mothers. Type of research Experiment. The sample in this study was 30 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months, taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis included univariate analysis with organoleptic testing. The results of the organoleptic test showed that 56.7% of respondents liked the date milk very much, 50% liked its color, 56.7% liked its aroma, 43.3% liked its texture, and 63.3% found it sweet. The study concludes that breastfeeding mothers prefer date milk and that it can help meet their nutritional needs. It is recommended that all breastfeeding mothers consider using date milk as an innovative solution to fulfill their nutritional requirements
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DALAM PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BAYI DAN BALITA DI NAGARI SUNGAI TARAB KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR
Full text linkMore than two hundred million children under the age of five in the world do not achieve ideal development. Factors such as malnutrition and lack of counseling and stimulation are the causes of this problem, most of which come from the African Continent (61%) and South Asia (52%). One of the signs of the success of the child health program is the Stimulation, Detection, Early Intervention of Growth and Development (SDIDTK), which was set by the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2022 with a target of 75%. The activity of empowering cadres in examining the growth and development of infants and toddlers can be used as an alternative to overcome problems in infants and toddlers. The purpose of implementing community service is to increase the knowledge, understanding and skills of cadres in examining the growth and development of infants and toddlers. The method used is to provide counseling to cadres. The results of this service are that 35 cadres are given counseling. The conclusion from the results of this service is that with the counseling to these cadres, there are no more babies and toddlers who experience malnutrition
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG TAHUN 2022.
Full text linkStunting is caused by multi-dimensional factors that begin early in life and before pregnancy divides the causes of stunting in children into 4 major categories, namely family and household factors which include maternal and home environmental factors, inadequate supplementary and complementary food factors, breastfeeding. and infection.This research is a research that uses the Chi-Square Test method. The total population in this study were mothers of toddlers aged 24-59 months in 2022 as many as 551 toddlers, while the number of samples in this study used accidental sampling, so the total sample was 85 mothers of toddlers aged 24-59. The instrument used was a questionnaire about factors related to stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.004 and OR=5,156), feeding patterns (p=0,000 and OR=9,625), mother's knowledge (p=0,007 and OR=4,011), and sanitation facilities (p= 0.012 and OR=4.235) with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Age 24-59 Months in the Working Area of the Guguk Panjang Public Health Center in 2022.The conclusion of this study is the factors related to the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months, namely exclusive breastfeeding, feeding patterns, mother's knowledge, and sanitation facilities. It is hoped that the relevant Health Workers can continue to provide counseling to mothers of toddlers about how to handle and prevent stunting and also the causes of stunting in toddlers and always monitor the development and growth of toddlers to prevent stunting in children