Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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    BABY MASSAGE DAN BABY SWIMMING LEBIH BERPENGARUH DARI BABY MASSAGE DAN BABY GYM TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 3-6 BULAN

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    ABSTRAKKualitas tidur bayi sangat berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan bayi. Untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur bayi dapat dilakukan Baby Massage dan Baby Gym dengan Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming dengan manfaat Membantu mengatasi gangguan tidur sehingga bayi dapat tidur dengan nyaman dan nyenyak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Perbedaan Pengaruh Baby Massage dan Baby Gym dengan Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming terhadap kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 bulan. Desain quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan two group pre test-post test dengan sampel 26 orang bayi berusia 3-6 bulan dengan metode pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan accidental sampling. Hasil rata-rata kualitas tidur bayi sebelum (8 dengan standar deviasi 1,581) dan sesudah (9,77 dengan standar deviasi 1,363) dilakukan pemberian Baby Massage dan Baby Gym dan rata-rata kualitas tidur bayi sebelum (10 dengan standar deviasi 1,826) dan sesudah (12,62 dengan standar deviasi 1,502) dilakukan pemberian Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming. Pengaruh Baby Massage dan Baby Gym dengan Uji t test yaitu mean different sebesar 1,769 dan p value = 0,0001. Pengaruh Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming dengan uji t test yaitu mean different sebesar 2,615 dan p value = 0,0001. Pemberian Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming lebih efektif dengan t hitung adalah 5,059 dengan df = 24 dan p value = 0,0001. Disimpulkan pemberian baby massage dan baby swimming lebih efektif dalam peningkatan kualitas tidur bayi usia 3-6 Bulan. Saran bagi ibu bayi agar untuk seterusnya melakukan pijat bayi secara mandiri untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tidur bayinya dengan menggunakan Baby Massage dan Baby Swimming. Kata kunci : baby gym, baby massage, baby swimming, kualitas tidurABSTRACKThe quality of baby sleep is influential on the baby’s growth. To improve the quality of baby sleep, Baby Massage and Baby Gym with Baby Massage and Baby Swimming can be  done. Those treatments give will give benefit for helping to overcome sleep disorders so that babies can sleep comfortably and soundly. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effect of baby massage and baby gym with baby massage and baby swimming on the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-6 months. Quasi experimental design with a two group pre-test-posttest design. Study sample   infants at 3-6 months which were divided into 2, the Baby Massage and Baby Gym groups and the Baby Massage and Baby Swimming groups respectively each group consisted of 13 babies. The results of the sleep quality  of babies in group I before giving Baby Massage and Baby Gym with an average of 8 with a standard deviation of 1.581 and after giving Baby Massage and Baby Gym with an average of 9.77 with a standard deviation of 1.363. The results of the sleep quality of babies in group I before giving Baby Massage and Baby Swimming with an average of 10 with a standard deviation of 1.826 and after giving Baby Massage and Baby Swimming with an average of 12.62 with a standard deviation of 1.502. The t test results of giving Baby Massage and Baby Gym are mean different of 1.769 and p value = 0.0001. The t test results of giving Baby Massage and Baby Swimming were mean different of 2,615 and p value = 0,0001. The t test results of Baby Massage and Baby Swimming were effective with t count is 5.059 with df = 24 and p value = 0.0001. It is concluded that baby massage and baby gym and baby massage and baby swimming are equally influential in improving the quality of sleep for infants at 3-6 months. From the results of the t test, the baby massage and babyswimming is more effective. Last, it is suggested to mothers’ of the baby to apply baby mothers  to continue doing baby massage independently to meet their baby’s sleep needs by using Baby Massage and Baby Swimming. Keywords: Baby Gym, Baby Massage, Baby Swimming, Sleep Qualit

    PEMUDARAN STRETCH MARK DENGAN OLIVE OIL DAN EKTRA LIDAH BUAYA(ALOE VERA)

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    Stretch Mark or Striae Gravidarum is a stroke occurs on the skin.  It may become dark in multigravida (Jannah, 2012). This study aimed to determine the differences stretch mark fading time by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract in postpartum in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2019.The type of this study was quasi experiment with non equivalent control group. It was conducted on April 2019. The populations were of all primigragravida postpartum mothers. Accidental sampling technique had been used to take the samples. The data were analyzed by statistics by using Independent T-test.The results of this study showed that the average fading time of stretch marks by using Olive Oil was 2.2000. Then, the average fading of stretch marks by using Aloe Vera Extract was 1.0000. Moreover, the statistical test obtained that there was a significance value of .001 <0.05. It indicates that there was a difference of stretch marks by using Olive Oil and Aloe Vera Extract. In short, Aloe Vera Extract was effective in fading stretch marks than Olive Oil in Postpartum mothers in Tigo Baleh Community Health Center Bukittinggi. Then, it is expected to choose Aloe Vera Extract in fading the stretch mark based on Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).  Keywords : Olive Oil, Aloe Vera Extract and Stretch Mark

    FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN KEPUTIHAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN

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    Leucorrhoea is a genetalia's fluid discharge. It is not blood and not a kind disease. However it is a symptom manifestation of uterine diseases. In Guguk Community Health Center on February to March 2018,it was recorded 240 participants used injecting family planning Methodology: The type of this research was descriptive analytic with cross sectional research design. Women who used 3 months injection were the population this research. Then, by using total sampling technique, 118 people were chosen as the samples of this research. Then, the data was analyzedby univariate and bivariate analysis with test Chi Square statistics. The univariate analysis results obtained that 55.9% of the respondents had vaginal discharge. Then, 75.4% of themhad weight gain. Next, 61.0% of the respondents had good personal hygiene. Moreover, the results of bivariate analysisdescribed that there was a relationship between weight gain (p = 0.001 and OR = 4.911), personal hygiene (p = 0.000 and OR =, 065) with vaginal discharge at 3-month injection family planning acceptors in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center Bukittinggi in 2018. In short, it can be concluded that the most related factors of vaginal discharge at 3-month injection family planning was weight gain Keywords         : Leucorrhoea, Three Months Injectio

    Hubungan Faktor Individu dengan Lingkungan Terhadap Riwayat Penggunaan Napza Pada Remaja

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    Background: Drug abuse is a health problem that is of concern to the government as stated in the SDGs. The factors that cause drug users are social environmental factors such as curiosity motives, busy parents and lack of affection, broken home, personality factors such as low self-esteem, feelings of inferiority in society and the environment, the third emotional and mental such as a person's mental weakness will be more easy to influence the direction of use. The effects of drugs are dependence that has an impact on health, social, legal, economic and security. Efforts made to overcome these problems are usually counseling therapy, supportive psychotherapy. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between individual and environmental factors on the history of drug use. Methods: The type of research used is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study approach. Result: The results obtained (53.8%) history of maladaptive drug use, (56.4%) with negative environmental factors, (56.4%) with negative individuals. There is a relationship between social environmental factors (p = 0.018), individual factors (p = 0.018) with a history of drug use. Conclusion: It is hoped that parents will be able to pay more attention, motivate, support and provide environmental facilities so that teenagers do not fall into the history of drug use.Keywords: History of Drug Use, Individuals, Environmental Factor

    Komunikasi Perawat Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Anak Selama Hospitalisasi : Mixed Method Study

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    Background: Children who undergo hospitalization will experience anxiety. It is caused by separation, loss of control, fear of living in a foreign environment and pain in the body. Communication by nurses can help children and their families to communicate their feelings more effectively so that anxiety is reduced. This study aims to determine and analyze how nurses communicate in reducing children's anxiety during hospitalization. Methods: This study uses a mixed methods study with a sequential explanatory strategy approach. The sample is 84 respondents for quantitative data with accidental sampling technique. While the qualitative data sample amounted to 6 people with purposive sampling technique. Research instruments in the form of questionnaires and interview guidelines. The validity test of the 20 statement therapeutic communication questionnaire is 0.361 and the reliability value is 0.901. Results: The results showed that most of the respondents (58.3%) assessed that nurse communication was not good. While the results of the indept interview obtained two themes; “The need for accurate and reliable information" and "Improving nurse therapeutic communication strategies. Conclusion: This study concludes that nurse communication has not been effective in reducing children's anxiety during hospitalization. It is recommended for nurses to improve therapeutic communication skills which include attitudes and therapeutic communication strategies.Keywords: Nursing Communication, Child Anxiety, Hospitalizatio

    Hubungan Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Dengan Kecemasan Pada Mahasiswa Program A S1 Keperawatan Universitas Andalas

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    Background: Students are one of the groups that are prone to experiencing anxiety psychological problems. Anxiety in students is caused by several factors, one of which is Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and anxiety in the Andalas University A S1 student program. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a correlational design using a cross sectional approach with a sample of 237 respondents who were selected using stratified random sampling according to the inclusion criteria that have been set. The instruments used in this study were Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) and Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire (ACE-IQ). Results: In the univariate analysis, the mean score of ACEs in Andalas University Nursing A S1 students was 2.47 with the highest mean dominance, namely neglect and the average anxiety score for Andalas University Nursing A S1 students was 8.24. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Pearson Product Moment test. Conclusion: The results showed that there was a significant relationship between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and anxiety (p-value = 0.000) which had a positive or one-way correlation (r = 0.235) with a weak correlation strength. It is expected that educational institutions will conduct counseling programs and special interventions to prevent and overcome student problems.Keywords: Adverse childhood experiences, ACEs, Anxiety, Students, Nursin

    Studi Kualitatif Strategi Koping Perawatan Diri Pada Pasien Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

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    Background: Coronary Heart Disease is a disease of the coronary arteries that are in charge of  supplying blood supply to the heart muscles so that it can cause a heart attack. Prevention In order to prevent the recurrence of heart attacks in patients with coronary heart disease, they need to carry out massive self-care with the existence of coping strategies that can act as individual responses to the stressors they face. The purpose of this study was to explore how self-care coping strategies in post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients. Methods: This study used a phenomenologcal approachwith a qualitative design, and then the data were analyze  used The collaizi method. Research informants were taken using purposive sampling technique, totaling 7 people who did re-control at the Cardiology Polyclinic of RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and field notes. Results: The results of this study identified two themes, namely: problem-focused coping strategy and emotion-focused coping strategy. It can be concluded that the form of coping strategies carried out by post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients at RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi varies and the Problem Focused Coping strategy is the main strategy used. There are also participants who use Emotion-Focused Coping strategies. Conclusion: It is recommended that the results of this study can add and provide input as well as reference material for health workers, especially nurses, in providing nursing interventions in the management of chronic diseases during treatment.Keywords: Coping Strategies, Self Care, Coronary Heart Disease, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI

    GAMBARAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEJADIAN STUNTING DI NAGARI SARIAK KECAMATAN SUNGAI PUA TAHUN 2022

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    Currently, the demands and needs of the community for health services are getting higher, this is in line with the increasing knowledge, social and economic status of the community. Based on the results of the situation analysis carried out in Agam Regency related to the nutritional status of children under five, Sungai Puar sub-district is one of the Stunting Locus areas that must be carried out for prevention and nutrition management efforts in the target group. Sungai Pua sub-district has 5 Nagari, 28 Jorong, 41 posyandu and 200 posyandu cadres. From the data of ± 1700 Toddlers who were the targets of the weighing, it is known that the Nutritional Status Description of stunting with short and very short categories was 168 toddlers, undernourished with very poor and poor nutrition categories as many as 91 toddlers and poor nutrition as many as 10 toddlers. Nagari Sariak is one of the villages located in the Pua River area which has 123 children under five. Based on the weighing results, there are 10% of toddlers experiencing stunting in Sariak Nagari. This study is a descriptive study to see a description of the factors causing stunting in Nagari Sariak with a population of 123 toddlers. The results showed that there were 13 stunting toddlers from 123 toddlers in Nagari Sariak with a description of the factors causing low parental education 40%, parental occupation 50% farmers/labor, parental income 80% below the minimum wage, history of exclusive breastfeeding 90% had been given Breast milk, a history of infectious diseases experienced by children in the last 3 months as much as 52%

    MOVEMENT OF OPEN DEFECATION FREE (ODF) WITH HEALTHY LATRINES PILOT IN PUSKESMAS NANGGALO

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    The implementation of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) with five pillars will facilitate efforts to improve community access to better sanitation as well as change and maintain the sustainability of a clean and healthy living culture. Implementation of STBM in the long term can reduce morbidity and mortality caused by poor sanitation, and can encourage the realization of an independent and just healthy community. The Ministry of Health declares that Indonesia is free from open defecation in 2024. In 2021, 81.04% are free to open defecation (BABS) nationally, West Sumatra Province is 81.68% and Padang City has reached 93.07%, data from the Nanggalo Health Center in 2021 there are still households that do not have latrines, therefore it is necessary to work hard together so that in 2024 Indonesia is free of open defecation. The implementation method used is the pilot method of making healthy latrines and triggering STBM. The result of the activity is that there is an increase in access to healthy latrines in the Nanggalo Health Center Work Area

    PEMERIKSAAN ARCUS PEDIS

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    Arkus pedis memiliki fungsi untuk membantu efesien fungsi kaki. Struktur pedis ini juga terdiri dari dua fungsi , yaitu menahan gerak badan dan pergerakan berjalan atau berlari Arkus kaki normalnya terbentuk dari 5 tahun pertama dengan rentang usia 2-6 tahun (Karandagh, 2015). Masa kritis untuk pembentukan arkus tersebut adalah usia 6 tahun.Arkus pedis yang tidak tumbuh normal menyebabkan gangguan keseimbangan, tidak stabil, deformitas berlanjut, keluhan lelah bila berjalan lama, sepatu bagian tumit cepat aus, cidera pada permukaan berlebih, dan rasa nyeri . Arcus pedis adalah bangunan bersegmen yang berfungsi sebagai gaya pegas, dimana akan berfungsi apabila dibangun dalam bentuk lengkungan. Secara anatomi kaki memiliki 3 arcus pedis yaitu arcus longitudinalis medialis, arcus longitudinalis lateralis, dan arcus transversalis

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    Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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