Scientific Journals of Fort De Kock University
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PERUBAHAN FISIK PADA IBU PREMENOPAUSE
Get PDF(WHO) in 2020, the number of premenopausal women in Asia reaches 654 million people and in 2025 it is estimated to reach 1.2 billion with an average age of 40-50 years. In Indonesia, the number of premenopausal women aged 40-50 years is 17.21 million and it is estimated that in 2035 it will reach 20.36 million. This study aims to determine the factors associated with anxiety physical changes in premenopausal women. The type of research used is analytic with a cross sectional study design conducted in the Work Area of the Lubuk Gadang Health Center. The population of all premenopausal women aged 40-50 who have a partner is 205 people with a simple random sampling technique of 67 people. The results of univariate analysis showed that 52.2% of premenopausal women did not receive support from their husbands. 46.3% have low knowledge, 43.3% have low economics, 25.4% have culture, and 41.8% experience moderate anxiety in physical changes. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between husband's support (p = 0.012 OR = 7.333), knowledge (p = 0.024 OR = 3.6), economics (p = 0.007 OR = 4.582), and culture (p = 0.002 OR = 7.583) with anxiety about physical changes. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between husband's support, knowledge, economy, and culture with anxiety about physical changes. For this reason, it is recommended for health workers, especially midwives, to provide counseling about reproductive health, especially about the changes that occur during the premenopause period to increase mothers' understanding of how to deal with menopause and reduce complaints before menopause. It is also recommended for mothers to do Kegel exercises and husbands to provide motivation and support in undergoing the premenopausal period. Keywords: Husband's Support, Knowledge, Economy, Culture, Anxiet
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU KELUARGA SADAR GIZI (KADARZI)
Get PDFPoor nutrition is major problem in Pasar Baru Community helath center any 19 toddler experience the poor Nutrition. This study aimed to determine nutrition conscious behavior in Pasar Baru Community health center. Pesisir Selatan district 2019. The type of this study was descriptive with analytic cross sectional study design. it was conducted on March-June 2019. The population were mother who had a toddler in Pasar Baru Community Health Center. They were 2231 people. by using proportional random sampling, 96 people were chosen as the samples. The data were collected by using questionnaire. Then it was Analyzed by univariate and bivariate statistical test by using chi-square analysis. The results showed that 49.0% of respondents did not include Kadarzi category, 47.9% of them had low knowledge, next 42.7% of them had negative attitude, next 38.5% of them had low motivation. After that 45.8% of them sad the cadres were not active. There was a correlation between knowledge (p = 0.000, OR = 16), attitude (p = 0.000, OR = 16), motivation (p = 0.002, OR = 4), activeness cadres (p = 0.018, OR = 3) toward behavioral Kadarzi. In short it can be concluded that the knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and the liveliness of cadres had a significant relationship toward Kadarzi behavior. Then, isb expected that health workers can provide information about Kadarzi in the community in order to increase knowledge, and health workers and health volunteers motivate people to have Kadarzi. Keywords : Kadarzi, Knowledge, Attitude, Motivation and liveliness cadres
PERAN KELUARGA, TOKOH MASYARAKAT DAN KADER DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR
Get PDFThe World Health Organization (WHO) states that of its 194 member countries, 65 of them have complete basic immunization coverage below the global target of 90%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2016) Complete Basic Immunization (IDL) reached 86.8%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the role of families, community leaders and cadres with the completeness of basic immunization for toddlers 11-12 months in the work area of Padang Alai Health Center Padang Pariaman District in 2018.The research design used was descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The study was conducted in August 2018 in the Padang Alai Community Health Center Work Area. The population of mothers who have infants aged 11-12 months, as many as 256 people. Samples were taken as many as 71 people with random sampling technique.The results of the study showed that 59.2% of the family's role was low, 52.1% of the role of community leaders were negative, 63.4% of the cadre's role was still low, 70.4% did not provide complete basic immunization to their children. There was a significant relationship between family roles by providing basic immunization complete with p value 0.009. There is a significant relationship between the role of community leaders with the provision of basic immunization complete with p value 0.005. There is a significant relationship between the role of cadres with basic immunization complete with p value 0.009.Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the maximum basic immunization for infants is not yet optimal due to the lack of family roles, the role of community leaders and also the role of cadres. It is expected that village officials (posyandu officers) should be more intensive in conveying information to the community. Should collaborate with community leaders, traditional leaders in providing counseling to the public about the importance of complete basic immunization in children.Keywords : Role of Families, Role of Community Leaders, Role of Cadres,Complete Basic Immunizatio
EFEKTIFITAS KONSUMSI TABLET FE DITAMBAH JUS NAGA MERAH DAN JUS TOMAT TERHADAP HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA
Get PDFAnemia in pregnancy is a decrease in hemoglobin levels. This is caused by a lack of iron consumption. The prevalence of anemia in Nilam Sari Health Center Bukittinggiwas 30% in 2017. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of consumption of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice compared to Fe tablets plus tomato juice to increase hemoglobin in pregnant women with anemia.Type of research was True-experiment with the Two Group Pretest Posttest design. The research was conducted at Nilam Sari Public Health Center on April 27 - May 10 2018 to 20 anemia pregnant women with purposive sampling technique. Statistical tests were carried out by the Dependent T-Test. The results of group I study showed an increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women before and after the intervention of 0.98. Statistical test results p value = 0,000 (p <0,05), while group II is 1,45. Statistical test results p value = 0,000 (p <0,05) concluded Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice effectively increase hemoglobin levels. The administration of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice is effective for increasing hemoglobin levels. It is expected that the caregiver in the Health Center will provide health education about natural therapies that can help increase hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women, one of them is consumption of Fe tablets plus red dragon fruit juice and Fe tablets plus tomato juice.Keywords: Fe tablet, dragon fruit, tomato fruit, anemia, hemoglobin increas
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kekambuhan Skizofrenia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kumun
Get PDFBackground: Schizophrenia is a functional form of psychosa with major disorders of thought processes, affect / emotion willpower and psychomotor accompanied by distortion of reality, One of the problems of handling in schizophrenia is recurrence, the impact of schizophrenia recurrence will certainly harm and harm others. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of family support factors and drug adherence to schizophrenia recurrence in the working area of Kumun Health Center. Methods: This research uses quantitative types with descriptive analictic research designs through a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all families who had families suffering from schizofenia in the working area of the Full River kumun health center. With a population of 308 people. Sampling using the purposive sampling method with a sample of 75 people. Data collection using questionnaires. The stage of data processing through editing, coding, processing, cleaning data. Results: The results found no association of family support (Pvalue= 0.963) to recurrence, and no association between drug adherence (Pvalue= 0.004) to recurrence. Conclusion: It is recommended to the Kumun Health Center to improve education about the importance of taking medicin
Pengaruh Discharge Planning Terhadap Kesiapan Pasien Stroke Menghadapi Pemulangan di Ruangan Rawat Inap Neurologi
Get PDFBackground: Post-stroke patients had some problems after the patient was in the middle of the family, some of the issues that will be faced by post-stroke patients at home is paralysis on one side, impaired mental status, emotional problems and communication problems, and therefore required a plan before the patient is discharged. Discharge Planning Success ensure patients are able to do follow-up care measures are safe and realistic after leaving the hospital. This study aimed to identify the influence of Discharge Planning for readiness to face the return stroke patients in the hospital room Neuro National Stroke Bukittinggi.Methods: This study used the Quasi-experimental design, with the approach of one group pre- and post-test, the samples were taken using quota sampling technique of 20 people, wearing non-parametric analysis of T-dependent.Results: The results showed that the average prior to the Discharge Planning the readiness of respondents was 24.60 with a standard deviation of 3.299. While the average after Discharge Planning the readiness of respondents was 31.50 with a standard deviation of 0.889. Visible differences between the mean readiness to face the return stroke patients before and after Discharge Planning is 6.90 with a p value of 0.000.Conclusion: Based on the conclusions of this study, should be to prepare for stroke patients in the face repatriation done that more comprehensive discharge planning
Vaksinasi Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Anak Usia Sekolah
Get PDFBackground: One of the government's efforts to reduce learning loss (low learning motivation) in students due to the Covid-19 pandemic is to conduct limited face-to-face learning (PTMT), with the condition that all school equipment has been vaccinated. Especially when the spread of the Covid-19 virus is increasingly massive and easy to attack children. Children's rights must still be given, but still prioritize the health and safety of children. Therefore, the provision of vaccines is not only applied to teaching staff, but must also be given to students, especially school-age children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of vaccination on student motivation in one of the SD Negeri Bukittinggi. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a one group pre-test-post-test only approach. This study was conducted on 53 elementary school students who participated in vaccination using a questionnaire adapted from Natun (2019). Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect of vaccination on the learning motivation of elementary school students (p.value 0.006). Conclusion: It is hoped that teachers and parents can jointly motivate children to take vaccinations. And through this research, it is expected to add concrete data in the morning for health workers and related communities that vaccination does not reduce the learning motivation of school-age students
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DYSMENORRHEA GYMNASTICS AND GIVING TURMERIC ACID IN REDUCING DYSMENORRHEA PAIN
Get PDFLATAR BELAKANG: Nyeri saat haid menyebabkan ketidak nyamanan dalam aktivitas fisik sehari-hari. Keluhan ini berhubungan dengan ketidak hadiran berulang di sekolah atau ditempat kerja. Sekitar 70-90% kasus nyeri haid terjadi saat usia remaja. Olahraga yang ringan sangat dianjurkan untuk mengurangi dismenore. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Senam Dismenore Dan Pemberian Kunyit Asam Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Dismenore. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasy eksperimen yang bersifat Two Group Postest Only Desain. Penelitian ini dilakukan di STIKes Fort De Kock . dengan jumlah sampel 20 sampel dengan tingkat dismenore pada saat menstruasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Analisis penelitian ini dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji T-test Independen. RESULT: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata tingkat nyeri dismenore kelompok senam dismenore adalah 3,3 dan rerata tingkat nyeri dismenore kelompok pemberian kunyit asam 4,4. Pada penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan rerata tingkat nyeri antara kelompok senam dismenore dengan kelompok pemberian kunyit asam dengan rerata perbedaan tingkat nyeri sebesar 1,1 dan nilai Pvalue= 0,000. CONCLUSION: Kunyit asam lebih efektif dalam mengurangi dismenore, rekumendasi mengkomsumsi kunyit asam dapat mengurangi nyeri.Kata kunci. Senam, kunyit asam, dismenore ABSTRAKBackground: Pain during menstruation causes discomfort in daily physical activities. These complaints relate to repeated absences from school or work. About 70-90% of cases of menstrual pain occur during adolescence. Mild exercise is highly recommended to reduce dysmenorrhea. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dysmenorrhea exercise and administration of turmeric acid on reducing dysmenorrhea pain. Methods And Materials: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design that is a Two Group Posttest Only Design. This research was conducted at STIKes Fort De Kock . with a sample of 20 samples with the level of dysmenorrhea during menstruation. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling using an observation sheet. The analysis of this study was carried out by univariate and bivariate. The statistical test used is the Independent T-test. Result: The results showed that the average level of dysmenorrhea pain in the dysmenorrhea exercise group was 3.3 and the average level of dysmenorrhea pain in the turmeric acid group was 4.4. In this study, there was a difference in the average pain level between the dysmenorrhea exercise group and the turmeric acid group with an average difference in pain level of 1.1 and P value = 0.000. Conclusion: Turmeric acid is more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea, it is recommended to consume sour turmeric to reduce pain.Keywords. Gymnastics, sour turmeric, dysmenorrhe
IMPLEMENTASI “PASHA” (PAIN ASSESSMENT, STIMULATION AND HEALING APPLICATION) SEBAGAI UPAYA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REMAJA DI SEKOLAH
Get PDFPain during menstruation (dysmenorrhea) is one of the main problems that young girls often complain about. Dysmenorrhea causes 14% of patients to often miss school activities, 87.1% have decreased concentration, 80.6% are absent from school. Dysmenorrhea also has an impact on the physical and psychological aspects of adolescent girls, such as getting tired quickly and getting angry easily. Therefore, efforts to overcome dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at school are carried out using the PASHA (Pain Assessment, Stimulation and Healing Application) application. The results obtained are a decrease in the average pain before and after with a mean different of 2.25. Furthermore, in the bivariate analysis using the dependent t-test, the p-value was obtained, namely 0.0001 at a significance level of = 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect on the use of pain management therapy in the PASHA application in reducing menstrual pain for adolescent girls at school. Through PASHA, school health managers and young women are able to independently overcome the problem of dysmenorrhea
GERAKAN SEKOLAH TANGGAP PSN ( PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK) TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE
Get PDFABSTRACTVariants of prevention efforts to break the chain of transmission of dengue fever had been carried out, but dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) was still a health problem. Controlling the causes of DHF and its risk factors by breaking the chain of infection was a preventive measure. Prevention efforts are carried out through health education via video media, direct counseling, and leaflets to increase knowledge, attitudes, and behavior for the prevention and eradication of dengue mosquito nests, with school movement in response to mosquito nest eradication. This activity was held on Friday, July 15, 2022, at SMP Negeri 2 Bukittinggi. Efforts to prevent and eradicate dengue must be supported by active participation from the community, including the school community, who can become agents of change in schools, families and communities. This school movement is in response to the eradicationof mosquito nests with drying, closing, burial, and monitoring that must be carried out continuously and thoroughly to prevent anderadicate dengue fever. This activity can be replicated in other schools through out Bukittinggi City to achieve a dengue-free Bukittinggi.Keywords: Dengue fever, School, Mosquito Nest Eradicatio