Griya Jurnal UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
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    PERBANDINGAN TAFSIR AYAT MAISIR DALAM AL-AZHAR KARYA BUYA HAMKA DAN AL-MISBAH KARYA QURAISH SHIHAB: IMPLIKASI SOSIAL DAN MORAL TERHADAP PERILAKU GENERASI MUDA DI INDONESIA

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    This study investigates the interpretation of maisir (gambling) as discussed in Surah Al-Baqarah [2]:219 and Al-Mā’idah [5]:90, by comparing two prominent works of contemporary Qur’anic exegesis: Tafsir al-Azhar by Buya Hamka and Tafsir al-Misbah by M. Quraish Shihab. Employing a qualitative, conceptual analysis through textual study, this research seeks to delineate the methodological differences in understanding the prohibition of gambling. Buya Hamka adopts a normative-exegetical approach, firmly emphasizing the moral and social corruption caused by all forms of maisir. In contrast, Quraish Shihab offers a contextualized hermeneutic, linking the prohibition to broader socio-economic dynamics within modern society. This paper further explores the pedagogical implications of integrating both interpretive frameworks within religious education curricula to enhance the moral awareness of Indonesian youth regarding the risks of gambling, particularly in its digital manifestations. The findings suggest that thematically integrated exegesis within religious instruction can serve as a constructive educational strategy to address contemporary moral challenges such as the rise of online gamblingThis study examines the interpretations of the Maisir verses in Surah, Al-Baqarah: 219 and Al-Maidah: 90 as presented in Tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka,, and Tafsir Al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab, with a focus on the social and moral implications for the behavior of Indonesia\u27s youth, particularly regarding online gambling. The research identifies significant differences in the approaches of both scholars: Buya Hamka advocates for a strict, uncompromising stance against gambling, emphasizing its detrimental effects on social and moral values, while Quraish Shihab offers a more contextual and modern interpretation, addressing the economic and social consequences of gambling in contemporary society. The study also explores the role of religious education, particularly through the lens of these tafsirs, in preventing gambling behaviors among the younger generation. By comparing the interpretations and discussing their relevance to the current social context in Indonesia, the study aims to highlight the importance of incorporating both classical and modern interpretations of Islamic teachings into religious education to foster a moral and ethical understanding of gambling. The findings suggest that a comprehensive religious education approach, grounded in the values of the Qur\u27an, can significantly influence youth behavior and provide effective solutions to the growing issue of online gambling in Indonesia

    Pengaruh Kelengkapan Fasilitas Sekolah Terhadap Kesiapan Belajar Siswa Di Madrasah Aliyah Salafiyah Syafi’iyah

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    Fasilitas belajar adalah segala sesuatu yang diperlukan dalam proses belajar mengajar, baik yang bergerak maupun yang tidak bergerak, untuk memastikan pencapaian tujuan pendidikan dapat berjalan dengan lancar, teratur, efektif, dan efisien. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa adalah kelengkapan fasilitas belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah kelengkapan fasilitas sekolah mempengaruhi kesiapan belajar siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Kecamatan Randangan Kabupaten Pohuwato. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan sistematis dan objektif untuk menguji hipotesis yang ada. Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa nilai t-hitung untuk variabel kelengkapan fasilitas sekolah adalah 6,502, sementara nilai t-tabel pada tingkat signifikansi 5% adalah 1,682. Karena t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel, maka hipotesis nol (Ho) ditolak. Hal ini menyiratkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kelengkapan fasilitas sekolah terhadap kesiapan belajar siswa, di mana semakin baik kelengkapan fasilitas sekolah, semakin tinggi pula kesiapan belajar siswa. . Hasil analisis koefisien determinasi sebesar 0,508, yang mengindikasikan bahwa kelengkapan fasilitas sekolah bisa meningkatkan 50,8% kesiapan belajar siswa. Penelitian ini juga dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam upaya peningkatan fasilitas pendidikan untuk mencapai tujuan pendidikan yang lebih baik

    The Influence of Islam in Local Historiography in Jambi in the XVIII Century

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    Islam entered Nusantara several centuries ago. The arrival of Islam in Nusantara influenced religiosity, thought, and a system of government that adopted Islamic values. One of the areas in Nusantara that Islamization influenced was Jambi sultanate. The influence of the Islamization process can be seen in several writings or literary works in the form of laws, literary works, or other writings. Therefore, this research looks at these two values from a historical point of view and Islamic values. The historical point of view is seen from the point of view of writing, the soul of the era, and the records recorded in the text. In contrast, Islamic values are seen from several elements, such as the Arabic script and other factors absorbed in writing. This paper uses the historical method with a philological approach. This study\u27s results indicate that several local works in the Jambi area have undergone changes in content or several other elements. This can be seen in Tanjung Tanah text and Jambi Charter\u27s text. In both manuscripts, Islamic influences can be seen in Arabic letters, greetings, some ornaments, and the text\u27s contents. Some of these elements replaced the dominant role of the Hindu-Buddhist features that had developed in the previous decades in Jambi. Still, some local elements or Hindu-Buddhist influences were not immediately removed from the text

    Islamic Law and Custom in the Land of Bima: A Study in the History of the Government of the Bima Sultanate

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    Islamic law and customary law in the Bima Sultanate are two pillars that coexist and complement each other in creating a just and socially acceptable legal system. This study aims to examine the relationship between Islamic and customary law in the history of the Bima Sultanate government, focusing on integrating the two legal systems in the socio-political life of the Bima community. This study uses a historical approach and qualitative methods with a literature review, this study examines various sources of literature that can be accounted for their validity, such as the Bo\u27 Sangaji Kai Chronicle, Abdul Gani Abdullah\u27s work on religious slavery, and books by Henri Chambert Loir, Alan Malingi, and Muhammad Mutawali. This study leads to the critical role of the Syara\u27 Assembly as an institution that integrates Islamic law into the structure of government, as well as the position of the Mufti/Qadhi, which is parallel to the Ruma Bicara, as a form of strengthening collaboration between religious law and customary law in government. Through harmonizing Islamic values and local wisdom, the Bima Sultanate created an inclusive and just legal system, which could answer the social and cultural challenges of the Bima community

    Peyek and Social Change: An Analysis of Peyek\u27s Impact on Cultural Identity and Da\u27wah in Yogyakarta

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    Scholars consider Peyek, a typical Javanese light meal, to have deep cultural and religious significance. People believe Peyek represents thankfulness, prosperity, and past benefits, connecting it to Wali Songo’s efforts to spread Islam across Java. This research study investigates the role of peyek in cultural immersion and Islamic da\u27wah in Yogyakarta. Qualitative research approaches were used to learn about the cultural relevance and Islamic symbolism linked to peyek in Yogyakarta. The Mataram Sultanate region, encompassing the districts of Kota Gede, Tugu Yogyakarta, Malioboro, Kraton Yogyakarta, and Krapyak Stage, was the major focus of the study, which was supplemented with insights from notable peyek markets such as Gamping, Ngasem, and Kranggan. The major research technique used was direct observation, and the study found that peyek is important in solidifying both the cultural heritage and religious beliefs in Yogyakarta. It appears to serve as a conduit for the development of belief and the promotion of local cultural identity through Islamic da\u27wah efforts, including local cultural components with Islamic preaching to strengthen Yogyakarta\u27s cultural identity and promote religious harmony

    DARI JALANAN KE RING TINJU: TRANSFORMASI SOSIAL MELALUI FIGHT CLUB YOGYAKARTA: Transformasi Sosial Melalui Fight Club Yogyakarta

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    Using the framework of Emile Durkheim\u27s theory of social solidarity, this research analyzes the social transformation that occurred in the Yogyakarta Fight Club community in the context of local social problems. In Fight Club, the phenomenon of klitih, which indicates social dysfunction and mechanical solidarity, was successfully transferred to a more organized and systematic boxing activity. These activities lead to organic solidarity, where people from different backgrounds come together based on common goals and rules. Fight Club successfully brings back people who previously engaged in violent behavior into society by setting new, more constructive standards. Studies show that Fight Club Yogyakarta is not only a place to channel bad emotions, but also plays an important role in restoring social harmony.Dengan menggunakan kerangka teori solidaritas sosial Emile Durkheim, penelitian ini menganalisis transformasi sosial yang terjadi di komunitas Fight Club Yogyakarta dalam konteks masalah sosial klitih. Di Fight Club, fenomena klitih, yang menunjukkan disfungsi sosial dan solidaritas mekanik, berhasil dialihkan menjadi aktivitas tinju yang lebih terorganisir dan sistematis. Kegiatan ini mengarah pada solidaritas organik, di mana orang-orang dari berbagai latar belakang bersatu berdasarkan tujuan dan aturan yang sama. Fight Club berhasil membawa kembali orang-orang yang sebelumnya terlibat dalam perilaku kekerasan ke masyarakat dengan menetapkan standar baru yang lebih konstruktif. Studi menunjukkan bahwa Fight Club Yogyakarta tidak hanya menjadi tempat untuk menyalurkan emosi yang tidak baik, tetapi juga memainkan peran penting dalam mengembalikan keharmonisan sosial

    Kehidupan Spiritual Desa Jembangan: Perayaan Isra Mi’raj Sebagai Wujud Ketaqwaan

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    Kehidupan spiritual masyarakat Desa Jembangan memiliki karakteristik yang kaya dan beragam, salah satunya tercermin dalam perayaan Isra Mi’raj. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali makna dan nilai-nilai ketaqwaan yang terkandung dalam perayaan tersebut. Melalui pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perayaan Isra Mi’raj di Desa Jembangan bukan hanya sekadar ritual, tetapi juga merupakan momen refleksi spiritual yang mendalam bagi masyarakat. Kegiatan ini melibatkan berbagai elemen, seperti pengajian, doa bersama, dan tradisi lokal yang memperkuat ikatan sosial antarwarga. Selain itu, perayaan ini menjadi sarana untuk meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya ketaqwaan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Dengan demikian, Isra Mi’raj di Desa Jembangan tidak hanya memperkuat aspek spiritual individu, tetapi juga memperkokoh solidaritas komunitas dalam menjalankan ajaran agama. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami dinamika kehidupan spiritual di masyarakat pedesaan serta pentingnya perayaan keagamaan dalam membangun ketaqwaan. Perayaan Isra Mi’raj di Desa Jembangan menjadi salah satu bentuk ekspresi ketaqwaan masyarakat yang tidak hanya terlihat dalam pelaksanaan ritual, tetapi juga dalam interaksi sosial yang terjalin selama kegiatan tersebut. Masyarakat berpartisipasi aktif dalam berbagai rangkaian acara, yang mencakup ceramah agama, pembacaan shalawat, dan kegiatan sosial lainnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perayaan ini berfungsi sebagai penguat nilai-nilai keagamaan dan sosial yang ada di dalam komunitas. Penelitian ini juga mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan perayaan, seperti perubahan sosial dan pengaruh modernisasi yang dapat mempengaruhi cara masyarakat menjalankan tradisi. Dengan demikian, perayaan Isra Mi’raj di Desa Jembangan tidak hanya menjadi momen spiritual, tetapi juga sebagai upaya untuk mempertahankan identitas budaya dan agama di tengah arus perubahan zaman

    Shopee Coins in the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law

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    Shopee is an application that has been available in Indonesia since 2015, providing a variety of features for its users. These include the Shopee Mall, the introduction of ShopeePay, and the launch of Shopee Live, along with rewards in the form of Shopee Coins for loyal customers. These coins can be used as discounts when purchasing products through the Shopee app. However, from the perspective of Islamic legal theory, these features are considered new and require an examination of their validity, including an analysis of the terms and conditions and the identification of the underlying mechanisms. This article focuses on exploring and describing the legal aspects of acquiring and using Shopee Coins. The research conducted for this article is based on library research methods. The author carefully examines and analyzes the information to achieve objective conclusions. The findings indicate that, firstly, the transactions involving Shopee Coin services are permissible and valid, as they meet the necessary terms and conditions. In muamalah jurisprudence, the acquisition of Shopee Coins falls under the Ju\u27alah contract. Secondly, the expiration period for using Shopee Coins does not impact the validity of obtaining them, since it lacks elements that could invalidate the Ju\u27alah contract. Nonetheless, Shopee should communicate the expiration provisions for these coins on its application page, ensuring that users are informed and do not feel disadvantaged by the policy

    An Analysis of Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability in Relation to Their Mathematical Anxiety: A Study of Grade VII Students at SMP Muhammadiyah Sokaraja

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    This study aimed to analyze the mathematical problem-solving abilities of seventh-grade students at SMP Muhammadiyah Sokaraja in relation to the mathematical anxiety they experienced. This research was conducted as qualitative field research, with data collected at SMP Muhammadiyah Sokaraja. The subjects of the study were students from Class VII B. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and problem-solving tests. The tests were administered to assess students\u27 mathematical problem-solving abilities, which were then categorized into three levels: low, moderate, and high. Students were subsequently observed and interviewed regarding their experiences of mathematical anxiety. These observations and interviews were conducted over three meetings. The findings revealed that students with low problem-solving abilities tended to experience mathematical anxiety in the form of difficulty speaking or trembling voices, dependence on peers, frequent help-seeking, dislike of mathematics, and heart palpitations. Students in the moderate category exhibited anxiety such as dizziness, heart palpitations, and fear of failure. Meanwhile, students in the high category of mathematical problem-solving ability tended to experience anxiety only in the form of worry or fear of failure

    POLA PERILAKU DAN PEMETAAN AKTIVITAS PENGUNJUNG MUSEUM SONOBUDOYO YOGYAKARTA

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    The Sonobudoyo Museum was previously a foundation in the field of Javanese, Balinese, Lombok and Madurese culture which was founded in 1919 in Surakarta as the Java Instituut, then this museum changed its name to the Sonobudoyo Museum which was inaugurated by Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwana VIII. In this research, the researcher was interested in observing the Sonobudyo museum. Here the researcher conducted research on behavior patterns and activity mapping or often called Behavior Mapping at the Sonobudoyo museum. Here researchers look at the movement of visitors in the museum area in order to find out the locations and spots frequently visited (Centers of Attention) by local and foreign tourists. This research aims to look for Points of Interest in the layout and layout of the Sonobudoyo building. This research uses qualitative research methods by making observations by observing in the field and seeing the movements of visitors directly. The researcher observes the direct movements of visitors by taking notes and taking photos in the field. The results of this research are personal space, territory, privacy and spatial settings in the museum, which can be seen from the movement and accessibility in the Sonobudoyo museum

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    Griya Jurnal UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
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