E-Jurnal Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati
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Meninjau Ulang Strategi Membaca: English
No full textReading comprehension remains a persistent challenge for Indonesian high school students, as evidenced by the country\u27s below-average performance in international assessments like PISA. This issue is particularly evident in understanding news item texts, which require critical thinking and text-structure awareness. The present study investigates the effectiveness of the SQ3R technique—Survey, Question, Read, Recite, and Review—in improving students\u27 comprehension of news item texts. Using a pre-test and post-test design with 34 Grade XI students, the results revealed a significant improvement in comprehension, with mean scores increasing from 61.47 to 81.91. The t-test analysis indicated a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05), confirming the effectiveness of the technique. The findings underscore the potential of SQ3R in enhancing comprehension through structured, sequential reading stages. Recommendations include integrating SQ3R into reading curricula and providing additional support for students struggling with text structure and vocabulary.Abstrak
Pemahaman membaca tetap menjadi tantangan yang berkelanjutan bagi siswa sekolah menengah di Indonesia, sebagaimana dibuktikan oleh kinerja negara yang berada di bawah rata-rata dalam asesmen internasional seperti PISA. Masalah ini terutama terlihat dalam pemahaman teks berita, yang memerlukan pemikiran kritis dan kesadaran terhadap struktur teks. Penelitian ini menyelidiki efektivitas teknik SQ3R—Survey, Question, Read, Recite, dan Review—dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap teks berita. Dengan menggunakan desain pre-test dan post-test pada 34 siswa kelas XI, hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman yang signifikan, dengan skor rata-rata meningkat dari 61,47 menjadi 81,91. Analisis uji-t menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik (p < 0,05), mengonfirmasi efektivitas teknik ini. Temuan ini menekankan potensi SQ3R dalam meningkatkan pemahaman melalui tahapan membaca yang terstruktur dan berurutan. Rekomendasi mencakup integrasi SQ3R ke dalam kurikulum membaca serta pemberian dukungan tambahan bagi siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami struktur teks dan kosakata
THYROID STORM DENGAN RIWAYAT ATRIAL FIBRILASI SEBAGAIFAKTOR RISIKO STROKE INFARK : SERIAL KASUS
No full textPendahuluan : Thyroid storm merupakan kegawatdaruratan medis yang dapat menyebabkan stroke infark pada kondisi yang sangat jarang. Stroke infark pada pasien thyroid storm dapat terjadi karena adanya faktor risiko utama berupa atrial fibrilasi. Atrial fibrilasi dapat terjadi pada 2 dari 10 pasien thyroid storm dengan mortalitas sebesar 25%. Ilustrasi Kasus : Ny. SM, 46 tahun datang dengan keluhan dada berdebar, demam, mual muntah. Riwayat rawat inap dengan hipertiroidisme dan atrial fibrilasi namun tidak kontrol rutin. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan fisik didapatkan benjolan leher berukuran sekitar 5 cm. Pemeriksaan EKG sinus takikardia, TSH <0,1 uIU/ml, T4 40 ng/dl dan hasil rontgen toraks pulmo dan besar cor normal. Selama perawatan berlangsung pasien mengalami penurunan kesadaran secara mendadak dan kejang. Pasien didiagnosis stroke infark dan thyroid storm berdasarkan skor Burch-Wartofsky dan diberikan terapi sesuai dengan kondisi yang mendasari. Pembahasan : Diagnosis thyroid storm pada pasien ditegakkan berdasarkan tanda klinis, pemeriksaan fungsi tiroid dan skor Burch-Wartofsky. Stroke infark dapat terjadi pada pasien thyroid storm melalui mekanisme atrial fibrilasi atau hypercoagulable state. Risiko stroke infark pada pasien paroxysmal atrial fibrilasi sama dengan permanent atrial fibrilasi. Pasien diberikan terapi obat antithyroid, antiplatelet dan antikoagulan berdasarkan skor CHA2DS2-VASc. Kesimpulan : Stroke infark dapat terjadi pada pasien thyroid storm dengan paroxysmal atrial fibrilasi sehingga deteksi dini tanda dan gejala stroke pada pasien thyroid storm sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Pemberian tatalaksana pada kondisi yang mendasari dapat mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas pada pasien.
Kata Kunci : Atrial Fibrilasi, Burch-Wartofsky, Stroke Infark, Thyroid Stor
POLA BAKTERI PENYEBAB SEPSIS DAN KEPEKAANNYA TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH GUNUNG JATI PERIODE 1 JANUARI-31 DESEMBER 2022
No full textLatar Belakang: Prevalensi 2017 sepsis didunia 48,9 juta dengan mortalitas 11 juta kasus. Pola bakteri penyebabsepsis dan kepekaan antibiotik sangat penting mencegah resistensi dan meningkatnya mortalitas. Tujuan:Mempelajari pola persebaran bakteri dan kepekaannya terhadap antibiotik di Rumah Sakit Daerah (RSD) GunungJati. Metode: Data retrospektif berupa rekam medis, hasil pemeriksaan kultur darah dan uji kepekaan antibiotikdari pasien yang dicurigai sepsis di RSD Gunung Jati selama periode 1 Januari-31 Desember 2022. Penelitiandilaksanakan pada April-Juli tahun 2023. Analisis data dengan World Health Organization (WHO) Net versi 2023sesuai Pedoman Penyusunan Antibiogram Nasional tahun 2022. Hasil: Tiga bakteri terbanyak penyebab sepsisadalah bakteri Gram Negatif; Escherichia coli 26 (24,5%), Klebsiella pneumoniae 18 (17%) dan bakteri GramPositif; Staphylococcus auereus 20 (18,9%). Uji kepekaan antibiotik dengan tingkat Susceptible (≥75 %) padaGram Positif; Amikacin (100%), Linezolid (92%), Rifampicin (87,5%), Vancomycin (84,6%) danTrimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazol (76,2%) sedangkan pada Gram Negatif; Meropenem (96,1%), Ertapenem(89,8%), Amikacin (88,5%) dan Cefepime (76%). Simpulan: Bakteri penyebab sepsis terbanyak adalahEscherichia coli, Stapylococcus aureus dan Klebsiella pneumoniae. Profil kepekaan antibiotik yang baik (≥75 %)pada bakteri Gram Positif; Amikacin, Linezolid, Rifampicin, Vancomycin dan Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazolsedangkan pada bakteri Gram Negatif; Meropenem, Ertapenem, Amikacin dan Cefepime.Kata Kunci: Pola Bakteri, Kepekaan Antibiotik, Sepsi
KORELASI ANTARA KADAR SERUM BESI DENGAN INDEKS MENTZER PADA PASIEN ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH WALED
No full textLATAR BELAKANG : Anemia defisiensi besi merupakan kondisi dimana terjadi defisiensi besi yangmenyebabkan kadar hemoglobin dan eritrosit dalam darah berkurang. Indeks Mentzer dapat digunakan untukmendeteksi ADB, namun masih harus dikonfirmasi oleh pemeriksaan penunjang lain. Serum besi merupakan salahsatu pemeriksaan untuk mengetahui kadar serum besi pada pasien ADB. TUJUAN : penelitian ini adalah untukmenyelidiki hubungan antara kadar serum besi dan indeks Mentzer pada pasien yang menderita anemia defisiensibesi di RSUD Waled. METODE : Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan desain potong lintang ini pada bulanJuli 2023 dengan Jumlah pasien anemia defisiensi besi sebanyak 36 yang didapatkan di Poliklinik dan RuangRawat Inap Penyakit RSUD Waled menggunakan teknik sampel konsekutif . Analisis bivariat dilakukan denganmenggunakan uji korelasi Spearman.HASIL : Pasien ADB terbanyak pada rentang usia 17-25 tahun yang berjumlah 11 (30,6%) dan berjenis kelaminperempuan dengan jumlah 26 (72,2). Stadium defisiensi besi terbanyak adalah stadium 3 dengan jumlah 31(86,1%). Keseluruhan pasien ADB memiliki Indeks Mentzer >13. Korelasi kadar serum besi dengan indeksMentzer menunjukkan terdapat hubungan (r = -0,450) yang signifikan (p-value = 0,006) dengan pola negatif.Korelasi tersebut menunjukkan semakin rendah kadar serum besi, maka semakin tinggi nilai indeks Mentzer.KESIMPULAN : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kadar serum besidengan indeks Mentzer pada pasien ADB di RSUD Waled.Kata Kunci : Serum besi, Indeks Mentzer, Anemia defisiensi besi.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND : Iron deficiency anemia is a condition where iron deficiency occurs which causes hemoglobinand erythrocyte levels in the blood to decrease. The Mentzer index can be used to detect ADB, but it must still beconfirmed by other supporting tests. Iron serum is one of the tests to determine serum iron levels in ADB patients.OBJECTIVE : This study was conducted to analyze the correlation between serum iron levels and the Mentzerindex in iron deficiency anemia patients at Waled Hospital. METHODS : A cross-sectional study was conductedduring July 2023 in at the Polyclinic and Internal Medicine Inpatient Room of Waled Hospital. There were 36 ofiron deficiency anemia patients using consecutive sampling methods. Bivariate analysis used Spearmanhypothesis test. RESULTS : Most ADB patients in the age range of 17-25 years amounted to 11 (30.6%) andfemale with 26 (72.2). The most iron deficiency stage is stage 3 with a total of 31 (86.1%). All ADB patients hada Mentzer Index of >13. The correlation of serum iron levels with the Mentzer index showed a significant (r = -0.450) (p-value = 0.006) relationship with a negative pattern. The correlation shows that the lower the serum ironlevel, the higher the Mentzer index value. CONCLUSION : The results of this study showed a significantrelationship between serum iron levels and the Mentzer index in ADB patients at Waled Hospital
The Influence of It Governance and It Capability on The Performance of Private Higher Education Institutions: The Mediation Role of Performance Management Systems
No full textThis study examines the effect of information technology (IT) governance and IT capability on the organizational performance of private Higher Education Institutions (HEI) with a performance management system as a mediating variable. This quantitative study uses primary data from questionnaires distributed to respondents online. Respondents in this study were 270 management and IT management of private universities on the island of Sumatra. This study used a sample of 90 private HEIs. Furthermore, the data was processed using Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. The results are that the performance management system partially mediates IT governance with organizational performance, while IT capability mediates fully with organizational performance. IT capabilities can encourage organizational performance through a good performance management system. Theoretically, it contributes to implementing technological resources mobilized in the performance management system to improve college performance. College management should consider developing technology and performance measurement systems to achieve sustainable competitive advantage
Framing Analysis: Do Illegal Online Loans Have Fraud
No full textThis study aims to examine how the framing of news illegal online loan fraud in online mass media which is then used as information to find out the causes of the fraudulent practices. The Pan and Kosicki framing analysis method, which was extended with the fraud hexagon theory, were used. The sites in this study were online mass media, particularly tribunnews.com and kompas.com, reporting cases of fraud committed by illegal online lending companies. The results of the framing analysis on the news published by Tribunnews.com show that illegal online lending companies have committed fraudulent practices to their customers and their existence is very disturbing to the public. Kompas.com uses a more preventive method by revealing the ways that the people should do to avoid these traps and fraud. The results of the analysis using the fraud hexagon theory show that fraudulent practices committed by illegal online lending companies are caused by pressure from capital owners, information technology capabilities owned, broad market opportunities, rationalization that people need fast funds, ego, and binding agreements as a form of collusion. The increasing role of the government in providing protection for the public in online transactions is an important implication of this research
The Possibility of Sustainability Accounting Implementation in Village Owned Enterprise
No full textThe purpose of this manuscript is to provide a new perspective on the possibility of implementing sustainability accounting in small business organizations, especially village-owned enterprise. We argue that even though small business organizations have limitations in organizational resources, they have a crucial role to play in implementing the concept of sustainability accounting in the business ecosystem. We developed the theoretical arguments based on the results of previous studies. We used the library research method to identify previous research in the context of sustainability accounting and small business organizations. We have found issues related to sustainability accounting and small business organizations. We also identify the issue and elaborate it in the theoretical arguments
The Role of Digitalization and Environmental, Social, Governance in Enhancing Value Relevance of Accounting Information
No full textThe acceleration of the Industrial Revolution by the Covid-19 pandemic has enhanced the urgency of digitalization. In addition, the issue of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Government) and the achievement of the triple bottom line have become a major concern for businesses. In contrast, previous research indicates a decline in the value relevance of EPS (Earnings per Share) and BVPS (Book Value per Share) and an enhance in value relevance of non-financial information. This study investigates the effect of digitalization and ESG on the value relevance of accounting information, focusing on EPS and BVPS. This study employs four models with 249 samples from the IDX from 2017 to 2021. Using multiple linear regression, it is determined that, despite the positive significant effect of digitalization and ESG score, the presence of such non-financial information does not enhance the value relevance of accounting information. Moreover, the combination of ESG and digitalization still unable to enhance the value relevance of accounting data. Due to the inefficiency and lack of reporting standard of digitalization and ESG implementation. Therefore, the company should effectively implement and report these data
Behavioral Accounting: Evaluating Policy and Academic Support Impact on Sustainable Green Mining Practices
No full textThis research examines the relationship among government policy, academic support, and the sustainable green economy in mining regions through the lens of behavioral accounting. Using a cross-sectional design with 201 stakeholders and structural equation modeling, findings show significant positive impacts of government policy and industry awareness on green practices, while community participation was not significant. Academic support modestly but significantly drives sustainability. Regulation from the central government did not significanly moderate these relationships, suggesting a possible disconnect with local invinitive. Limitations include the cross-sectional design and reliance on self-reported data, suggesting the need for longitudinal studies. The study underscores the importance of cohesive policies and the role of academic contributions and industry awareness in promoting sustainable mining practices.Penelitian ini mengevaluasi hubungan antara kebijakan pemerintah, dukungan akademis, dan ekonomi hijau berkelanjutan di wilayah pertambangan melalui perspektif akuntansi perilaku. Dengan desain cross-sectional dan sampel 201 pemangku kepentingan, serta menggunakan pemodelan persamaan struktural, temuan menunjukkan dampak positif signifikan dari kebijakan pemerintah dan kesadaran industri terhadap praktik hijau, sementara partisipasi komunitas tidak signifikan. Dukungan akademis terbukti sederhana namun signifikan dalam mendorong keberlanjutan. Regulasi dari pemerintah pusat tidak secara signifikan memoderasi hubungan ini, yang menunjukkan kemungkinan ketidaksesuaian dengan upaya lokal. Keterbatasan mencakup desain cross-sectional dan ketergantungan pada data yang dilaporkan sendiri, yang menyarankan perlunya studi longitudinal. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya kebijakan yang koheren dan peran kontribusi akademis serta kesadaran industri dalam mempromosikan praktik pertambangan berkelanjutan
Peran work passion terhadap innovative work behavior dimoderasi work-life integration pada pekerja kreatif di jabodetabek
No full textAbstract. As the creative industry grows, innovative ideas are key to staying competitive. One form of innovation that’s measurable is innovative work behavior. One of innovative work behavior’s determinants is work passion. Work passion relates to work-life thoughts that occur when professional and personal lives are integrated, described by the variable work-life integration. Thus, this quantitative predictive correlational study aims to determine the role of work passion on innovative work behavior and to determine the role of work-life integration as a moderator. 200 creative industry workers who live in Jabodetabek and have worked for at least one year became participants. Results showed that both hypotheses were accepted. Work passion plays a role on innovative work behavior and work-life integration is proven to act as a moderator with a debilitating effect. Results also showed high levels of innovative work behavior, work passion, and work-life integration in participants. Further analysis found that both dimensions of work passion had a positive relationship with innovative work behavior. Keywords: Creative Industry Workers; Innovative Work Behavior; Work-Life Integration; Work Passion. Abstrak. Dengan berkembangnya industri kreatif, ide inovatif menjadi kunci untuk dapat tetap bersaing. Bentuk inovasi yang bisa diukur salah satunya adalah perilaku kerja inovatif. Salah satu determinan dari perilaku kerja inovatif adalah gairah kerja. Gairah kerja berhubungan dengan pikiran kehidupan-kerja yang terjadi saat kehidupan profesional dan pribadi terintegrasi, digambarkan dengan variabel integrasi kehidupan-kerja. Dengan demikian, penelitian kuantitatif prediktif korelasional ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran gairah kerja terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif dan mengetahui peran integrasi kehidupan-kerja sebagai moderator. 200 pekerja industri kreatif yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek dan sudah bekerja selama minimal satu tahun menjadi partisipan. Hasil menunjukkan kedua hipotesis terbukti diterima. Gairah kerja berperan terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif dan integrasi kehidupan-kerja terbukti berperan sebagai moderator dengan efek melemahkan. Hasil juga menunjukkan rerata perilaku kerja inovatif, gairah kerja, dan integrasi kehidupan-kerja tinggi pada partisipan. Analisis lanjutan menunjukkan bahwa kedua dimensi dari gairah kerja memiliki hubungan yang positif terhadap perilaku kerja inovatif. Katakunci: Pekerja Industri Kreatif; Perilaku Kerja Inovatif; Integrasi Kehidupan-Kerja; Gairah Kerj