UPTM Journal (Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia)
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Fostering Sustainability: Enhancing Electronic Waste Management Awareness in Penang
Get PDFThe growing problem of electronic waste (e-waste) is a well-known global issue. This study aims to identify the factors that influence awareness of e-waste management among the Penang community in Malaysia, with a specific focus on sustainability. The primary objective is to investigate the Penang community’s understanding and attitudes towards e-waste management for a sustainable future. Six independent variables were examined: awareness, knowledge, attitude, government influence, moral obligation, and subjective norm. A survey questionnaire was distributed to 384 respondents in Penang. The findings revealed that attitude, government influence, moral obligation, and subjective norms significantly predict the Penang community’s e-waste management awareness towards sustainability. Surprisingly, awareness and knowledge, as components of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), did not significantly impact sustainability-focused e-waste management awareness. In conclusion, e-waste recycling initiatives should prioritize enhancing knowledge and creating specific cues to encourage habitual recycling behavior. This study also highlights practical and social implications for improving e-waste recycling policies.
 
Keberkesanan Sistem E - Kesediaan Kerjaya
Get PDFSistem e-Kesediaan Kerjaya dibangunkan bagi membantu Unit CISEC (Corporate, Industrial Services and Employability Centre) di Politeknik Kuala Terengganu mengurus program kesediaan kerjaya dengan berkesan. Pembangunan sistem ini merupakan suatu alternatif terbaik bagi menyelesaikan pelbagai isu berkaitan pengurusan program kesediaan kerjaya. Ketiadaan suatu sistem berpusat yang dapat dicapai melalui dalam talian menyukarkan pegawai yang terlibat mengawal selia program kesediaan kerjaya. Sistem e – Kesediaan Kerjaya yang dibangunkan perlu dinilai dari aspek keberkesannannya bagi memastikan kualiti perkhidmatan yang disediakan menepati keperluan pengguna. Kajian yang dijalankan berbentuk deskriptif untuk menilai keberkesanan sistem yang dibangunkan. Sampel kajian merupakan 30 orang pegawai yang terlibat dalam pelaksanaan program kesediaan kerjaya. Borang soal selidik digunakan bagi menilai keberkesanan sistem yang dibangunkan. Hasil kajian mendapati sistem e-Kesediaan Kerjaya yang dibangunkan menepati kehendak pengguna. Maklumat yang disediakan adalah mencukupi, lengkap dan mudah difahami. Sistem ini dapat membantu pegawai yang terlibat menjalankan tugasan dengan berkesan tanpa menagalami sebarang kegagalan. Perkhidmatan yang disediakan mencakupi keperluan kerja yang dilaksanakan. Fungsi-fungsi yang ada pada sistem tidak mempunyai sebarang ralat sewaktu digunakan. Secara kseluruhannya pengguna amat berpuas hati dengan keupayaan sistem yang dapat membantu tugas seharian mereka. Kebolehpasaran pelajar merupakan isu utama dan merupakan petunjuk prestasi yang penting bagi sesebuah institusi pendidikan tinggi. Keupayaan sistem e-Kesediaan Kerjaya dalam membantu mengurus pelbagai program kesediaan kerjaya secara tidak langsung dapat dapat memberi impak ke atas peningkatan peratusan kebolehpasaran pelajar disamping menghasilkan pelajar yang kompeten dan berdaya saing.
Kata Kunci: Keberkesanan, penilaian, sistem, e - Kesediaan Kerjaya
 
Mainstream School Teacher Understanding and Acceptance of Inclusive Education in Malaysia.
Get PDFThis study examines mainstream school teachers' understanding and acceptance of inclusive education in Malaysia, involving a sample of 300 teachers. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected through the Inclusive Practice Questionnaire and analysed using descriptive, frequency, correlation, and regression analyses. The results reveal that mainstream teachers face significant challenges in adhering to Malaysia's Special Education Needs (SEN) policy, including insufficient resources, large class sizes, inadequate training, and unclear policy guidelines. Although difficulties with parental involvement were noted, they were less significant compared to other challenges. The findings align with existing literature, which identifies insufficient training and resource limitations as primary barriers to effective policy implementation. However, some studies suggest that improved school leadership, collaboration, and teaching practices could alleviate these challenges despite resource constraints. Addressing these issues necessitates clearer policy directives, better resource allocation, reduced class sizes, and ongoing professional development for educators. Enhanced guidance and support systems are crucial for making Malaysia's SEN policy more effective and ensuring successful inclusive education.
 
The Influence of Competence, Organizational Culture and Discipline on Performance Through Employee Work Motivation at The Jambi Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of competence, organizational culture and discipline on performance through the work motivation of state civil servants at the Jambi Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office. The research methods used are descriptive and verifiable research with primary data. The object of this study was employees of the Jambi Provincial Manpower and Transmigration Office, with a sample of 82 respondents. The analysis method uses a path analysis approach with SEM PLS analysis tools, using measurement model tests and structural model tests. Based on the results of the study, competence, organizational culture, and discipline directly and indirectly affect motivation. As well as competence, and organizational culture, directly and indirectly affect employee performance, but discipline directly and indirectly has no effect on employee performance. For motivation affects employee performance. Then competence, organizational culture and discipline through motivation have an influence on employee performance at the Jambi Province Directorate of Transmigration
The Effect of Macro Development Variables On Poverty Rate Through Economic Growth of Jambi Province
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of macro development variables (per capitadevelopment, human development index, open unemployment, and Gini index) on povertyrates through economic growth in Jambi Province. The research method used is quantitativedescriptive analysis with multiple linear regression analysis tools with path analysis models.The results directly showed that the influence of macro development variables, per capitaincome, human development index, open unemployment rate, and Gini index had asignificant effect on the poverty rate in Jambi Province. while indirectly only per capitaincome has a significant effect on economic growth in Jambi Province, but the variables ofhuman development index, open unemployment rate, and Gini index do not have asignificant effect on economic growth in Jambi Province, but economic growth indirectlydoes not affect poverty in Jambi Province
Management of Zakat Funds in Improving The Community Economy. A Study on The Nationnal Amil Zakat Agency of Merangin District
Get PDFThis research is entitled Management of Zakat Funds in Improving the Community's Economy (Study of the National Amil Zakat Agency of Merangin Regency). The objectives of this research are 1) To determine the strategy for collecting zakat in improving the community economy at the National Amil Zakat Agency in Merangin Regency. 2) To find out the zakat distribution strategy at the National Zakat Amil Agency in Merangin Regency.
3) To find out the utilization of the National Amil Zakat Agency in the Merangin Regency. The research method used is qualitative descriptive analysis with empirical studies and documentation as well as through interview methods. The object of the research is the Merangi Regency National Zakat Agency. The research results show that the fund collection strategy carried out at the National Amil Zakat Agency in Merangin Regency uses two methods, namely a direct fund collection strategy and an indirect fund collection strategy. The fund distribution strategy carried out at the National Amil Zakat Agency in Merangin Regency is still to determine programs with a traditional consumptive distribution model, a creative consumptive distribution model, a traditional productive distribution model, and a creative productive distribution model. Community empowerment carried out by the National Amil Zakat Agency in Merangin Regency is carried out in two ways, namely consumptive and productive
Empowering Indigenous Communities For Sustainable Local Tourism in Sungai Bumbun
No full textThis research investigates various approaches aimed at enhancing the capability of the Orang Asli community residing in Sungai Bumbun to engage in and derive advantages from the sustainable development of local tourism. The primary focus of this study pertains to the potential adverse effects of tourism on indigenous cultures and habitats. This study aims to investigate the design of local tourism programmes that can effectively empower the Orang Asli community, while also safeguarding its cultural legacy and natural resources. A qualitative methodology was utilised to conduct in-depth interviews with key stakeholders engaged in community empowerment and local tourist initiatives. The significance of collaboration among the Orang Asli community, government entities, and non-governmental organisations (NGOs) was unveiled through data analysis. Education has become a crucial element, providing the community with the necessary skills and information to efficiently handle tourism. The results underscore the importance of incorporating cultural preservation into tourism endeavours and advocating for sustainable methods in order to mitigate environmental consequences. The findings of this study hold substantial significance for the advancement of sustainable tourism in indigenous communities. Local tourism in Sungai Bumbun can enhance the economic and social welfare of the Orang Asli people by promoting cooperation, empowering communities via education, and giving priority to cultural and environmental sustainability. This approach also ensures the protection of their distinct identity and environment
Investigates How Mall Basics Change Shopping Behavior of Local Community In Small City Towards Growing Shopping Mall in Semenyih
No full textThis study investigates the transformative impact of fundamental mall characteristics on local community shopping behavior in small cities, specifically in response to the expansion of shopping malls. Using a qualitative research technique, this examination identifies key elements impacting consumer preferences and decision-making processes. Mall location, accessibility, product diversity, store ambiance, and promotional tactics have all been cited as important factors influencing consumer decisions. The findings of this study show that the arrival of a new shopping mall reshapes the local retail sector, luring customers with its various offerings and modern amenities. As a result, this shift affects the patronage patterns of traditional retail outlets. This study not only improves our awareness of changing shopping habits, but it also makes strategic recommendations for local shops and mall developers to establish mutually beneficial ties with the community. The researcher conducted the study in the town of Semenyih, with the penghulu and the village head serving as respondents as representatives of the population who visited the shopping center and answered the questionnaire via interviews, resulting in a representative sample with a response rate. The data demonstrate that the establishment of shopping malls has resulted in a shift in the shopping habits of local communities in small towns toward increased shopping
Exploring The Usage of Social Media to Enhance English Language Skills Among ECE Students At UPTM
Get PDFThis research explores the usage of social media to enhance English language skills among Early Childhood Education (ECE) students at UPTM. The purpose of the study is to examine the English language proficiency of ECE students, with a specific focus on the influence of their regular use of social media on language acquisition. Adopting a mixed-method research design, the study integrates quantitative data analysis, utilising descriptive statistics to examine the impact of social media usage on language proficiency, with qualitative analysis techniques to delve into the nuances of learners’ experiences and perceptions of. Grounded in Behaviourism Theory and Second Language Acquisition (SLA), the research seeks to understand how social media serves as a platform for language learning and development. The findings and discussions highlight the significant role of social media in providing access to authentic language input, opportunities for practice, and social reinforcement, thus contributing to the enhancement of English language skills among ECE students. However, despite the social media exposure, ECE students struggle to apply English in class, revealing a learning environment gap. Consistent integration of English practice is crucial for effective language acquisition
Unleashing Arts and Cultural Outputs in Managing University Reputation
Get PDFIn the intensely competitive educational landscape of today, university reputation has become a major conversation point. Research has demonstrated the importance of a university's reputation in influencing the choices that prospective students make about which universities to attend. Using ranking and rating systems to assess a university's reputation is a common practice. The majority of these strategies are based on standards connected to the university's research output. This method highlights the 'outcome by design' idea, which states that the data, observation, or measurement to be collected must be defined during the planning phase of any activities or programmes. As a consequence, the information accumulated can be transformed into significant outputs such as complete reports, documentation, and analysis for academic publications. Using this strategy, the university is going to be able to capitalize on these outputs to enhance their score on numerous significant ranking methodology indicators, ensuring that their reputation is at its highest possible level