e-Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said
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Gender Power Relations on Sexual and Reproductive Health Services among Youth in Southwest Nigeria
Get PDFReproductive health implies that people are able to have a satisfying and safe sex life and that they have the capability to reproduce and the freedom to decide if, when and how often to do so. This study investigated gender power dynamics and sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services among youth in Southwest Nigeria, using Connell's Theory of Gender and Power to explain the study. The study employed descriptive research design, in which multistage sampling techniques was adopted and questionnaire was used to gather information from 1200 respondents made up of youths aged 15 and 35 in Ekiti, Osun, and Ondo. Results: The findings from the study revealed a concerning lack of understanding of SRH services among youth, with knowledge often rooted in social myths and misconceptions. For example, 59% believed people with HIV always appear unhealthy. While most understood major SRH components like contraception and sexual violence, only 29% of males were familiar with periodic abstinence, preferring condoms. The study found low SRH service uptake among males, attributed to service-related barriers. Interestingly, while 78% agreed that either party can initiate condom use, 34% of males perceived a girl's suggestion as distrustful. Urgent policy reforms are recommended including establishing youth-friendly SRH centers, educational campaigns, and promoting equitable decision-making to empower youth and improve SRH service access. A gender disparity emerged, with females showing higher awareness of various contraceptive methods, potentially reinforcing traditional gender roles. This aligns with previous findings indicating greater HIV awareness compared to other SRH aspects. Societal norms dictate gender-specific risk-taking behaviors, particularly among males, impacting women's health. These behaviors include avoiding condoms, substance abuse, and reluctance to seek HIV testing and treatment. This can lead to issues like violence, STIs, and unintended pregnancies. Based on the findings, the study concluded that the gender disparity in the utilization of reproductive health services with females reporting higher usage compared to males. The study therefore recommends that there should be comprehensive and targeted educational programs that specifically address gaps in knowledge concerning sexual and reproductive health.
Keywords: Gender, Gender Power Relation, Youth Sexual and Reproductive Health, Contraceptive Us
ANALISIS JPZIS NU-CARE LAZISNU JAWA TIMUR TERHADAP PENDISTRIBUSIAN ZAKAT FITRAH DALAM MASJID
Get PDFZakat is a type of philanthropy in the Islamic religion that has a very important role in improving the welfare of the Muslim Ummah and is one of the five pillars of Islam. In terms of zakat management, it is not only the responsibility of the government but there needs to be a role from the community and zakat amil institutions organized by local communities. Especially in terms of Islamic community life, mosques have a very close relationship. Mosques not only function as places of worship but have a very important role in terms of zakat management with models of collecting, distributing, utilizing zakat, and managing human resources for zakat managers. The existence of zakat amil institutions in Indonesia, can help facilitate the process of collecting and distributing zakat in Indonesia.
Zakat adalah salah satu filantropi dalam agama Islam yang mempunyai peran yang sangat penting dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan Umat Islam dan merupakan salah satu rukun dari lima rukun Islam. Dalam hal pengelolaan zakat tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah namun perlu adanya peran dari masyarakat dan lembaga amil zakat yang diselenggarakan oleh masyarakat setempat. Khususnya dalam hal kehidupan masyarakat Islami, masjid mempunyai kaitan yang sangat erat. Masjid tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai tempat ibadah semata, tetapi mempunyai peran yang amat penting dalam hal pengelolaan zakat dengan model pengumpulan, pendistribusian, pendayagunaan zakat dan manajemen sumber daya manusia pengelola zakat. Dengan adanya lembaga-lembaga amil zakat yang ada indonesia dapat membantu memudahkan proses pengumpulan dan penyaluran zakat yang ada di Indonesia
Pola Kolokasi Lirik Lagu pada Album Untuk Dunia, Cinta, dan Kotornya Karya Nadin Amizah
Get PDFThis research discusses the grammatical collocation patterns of song lyrics on the album Dunia, Cinta, and Kotornya by Nadin Amizah. Collocation is a natural combination of words in a language to produce writing and speech that sound natural. The collocation pattern of each community in a particular area is not the same. Collocation patterns are also found in song lyrics. Song lyrics are the songwriter's expression of what they experience, feel, and hear. Song lyrics are a one way communication medium about events or occurrences experienced, felt, and heard by the songwriter. One of the singers and songwriters in Indonesia who uses beautiful diction in every lyric of her songs is Nadin Amizah. Nadin Amizah's achievements in the field of music have received many awards, one of which is an award at the Anugerah Musik Indonesia, event which is the highest music barometer in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to describe the grammatical collocation patterns in the album Dunia, Cinta, dan Kotornya by Nadin Amizah. While, this research uses a descriptive qualitative method, it documents its data by taking notes.The technique used to analyze data in this research is the technique of dissecting or describing by classifying, identifying, then explaining the data analysis. The results of this research found that there were five grammatical collocation patterns of song lyrics on the album Dunia, Cinta, and Kotornya by Nadin Amizah. The five collocation patterns are adjective+noun, verb+adjective, verb+noun, noun+noun, noun+adjective.
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai pola kolokasi gramatikal lirik lagu pada album Dunia, Cinta, dan Kotornya karya Nadin Amizah. Kolokasi merupakan pemaduan kata yang wajar dalam suatu bahasa sehingga mencetuskan tulisan dan tuturan yang terdengar alami. Pola kolokasi masing-masing masyarakat di daerah tertentu tidaklah sama. Pola kolokasi juga ditemukan di lirik lagu. Lirik lagu merupakan ekspresi pencipta lagu mengenai apa yang dialami, dirasakan, dan didengar. Lirik lagu merupakan salah satu media komunikasi satu arah tentang peristiwa atau kejadian yang dialami, dirasakan, dan didengar oleh pencipta lagu. Salah satu penyanyi sekaligus pencipta lagu di Indonesia yang menggunakan diksi indah di setiap lirik lagunya adalah Nadin Amizah. Prestasi Nadin Amizah di bidang musik mendapatkan banyak penghargaan, salah satunya adalah penghargaan di ajang Anugerah Musik Indonesia yang merupakan barometer musik tertinggi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pola kolokasi gramatikal pada album Dunia, Cinta, dan Kotornya karya Nadin Amizah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dengan cara simak catat. Teknik yang digunakan untuk mengkaji data pada penelitian ini adalah teknik membedah atau menguraikan dengan mengklasifikasikan, mengidentifikasikan, kemudian memaparkan analisis data. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan terdapat lima pola kolokasi gramatikal lirik lagu pada album Dunia, Cinta, dan Kotornya karya Nadin Amizah. Kelima pola kolokasi tersebut adalah adjektiva+nomina, verba+ adjektiva, verba+nomina, nomina+nomina, nomina+adjektiva
MENGUNGKAP KISAH TERSEMBUNYI: KARANTINA HAJI DI PULAU ONRUST 1911-1933
Get PDFPada masa kolonial di Indonesia, ibadah haji dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor kompleks yang berhubungan dengan politik, sosial, dan kesehatan. Pemerintah memainkan peran penting dalam mengatur dan mengelola ibadah haji. Dari tahun 1911 hingga 1933, karantina di Pulau Onrust menjadi penting dalam mempersiapkan dan mengawasi jamaah sebelum perjalanan mereka ke Tanah Suci. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah termasuk heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi, dokumen dan buku arsip digunakan. Temuan mengungkapkan Pulau Onrust berfungsi sebagai tempat karantina untuk mencegah penyebaran penyakit di kalangan jamaah haji dan dari luar negeri. Selain tindakan kesehatan, karantina juga mempunyai implikasi politik dan sosial. Pemerintah kolonial Belanda memanfaatkannya untuk memperkuat kontrol atas haji dan menjaga stabilitas di Hindia Belanda. Selain itu, karantina mempengaruhi persepsi masyarakat terhadap pemerintahan kolonial dan berdampak pada keyakinan dan praktik keagamaan komunitas Muslim.
Kata Kunci: Karantina haji; Kisah Tersembungi; Pulau Onrus
History of Muammar Qaddafi’s Political Pragmatism: His Thought of Arab Unity and Israel – Palestine Matter
Get PDFQaddafi's political policies in the Middle East were closely tied to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. This article aims to explore Qaddafi's political ideology regarding Arab unity, support for Palestine, and condemnation of Israel and Zionism. The research conducted for this article is qualitative, using an analytical and descriptive approach to character study. The political history approach is used to understand Qaddafi's political thought. The research results indicate that Qaddafi employed the Israeli card to strengthen his position as a revolutionary leader in the Arab world and as a defender of the Palestinian people. He also used it to compete with the leaders of Syria and Egypt, whom he considered political rivals. Despite having close trade ties with Israel, he stated that this did not affect his political vision. From Qaddafi's perspective, recognizing the legitimacy of the Jewish state would betray one of the fundamental principles of the revolution he had championed
AKULTURASI BUDAYA PADA MASJID DJAMI’ PEKOJAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN TOLERANSI DI SEMARANG 1892-1913 M
Get PDFMasjid Djami’ Pekojan merupakan bangunan bersejarah dan terdapat akulturasi budaya di dalamnya yang terletak di Kampung Pekojan Semarang. Akulturasi terlihat setelah masjid mengalami pemugaran pada tahun 1892, disebabkan oleh interaksi beberapa etnis di Semarang dengan berlandaskan sikap toleransi. Wujud akulturasi di Masjid Djami’ Pekojan tidak mengubah budaya asli sebelumnya, hal ini menjadi salah satu topik yang menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan sejarah dari Masjid Djami’ Pekojan yang mengalami akulturasi dan dampak dari akulturasi tersebut terhadap perkembangan toleransi di Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan dipandu dengan metode penelitian sejarah. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu, Masjid Djami’ Pekojan tidak diketahui secara pasti kapan berdirinya, tetapi pada tahun 1892 masjid mengalami pemugaran dan terdapat akulturasi budaya. Dampak akulturasi yaitu, bangunan masjid terdapat ornamen dan mimbar yang terpengaruh budaya Cina serta adanya tradisi keagamaan pembagian takjil Bubur India selama bulan Ramadhan. Dampak selanjutnya yaitu toleransi di Kampung Pekojan secara khusus dan Semarang secara umum mengalami perkembangan. Hal ini menunjukan masjid menjadi pusat interaksi antar etnis, memperkuat persaudaraan, dan solusi bagi permasalahan masyarakat.
Kata Kunci: Akulturasi budaya; Masjid Djami’ Pekojan; Toleransi
Pendampingan Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah dan Publikasi Bagi Guru RA di Kabupaten Temanggung
Get PDFThis mentoring activity aims to increase the knowledge and abilities of RA teachers in Temanggung Regency in writing scientific papers and publications, as well as improve their skills in writing scientific papers. The implementation of this community service uses the participatory learning and action (PLA) method, which is carried out offline. Participatory Learning and Action (PLA) is a learning method with participatory practice. The service participants were 17 Raudhatul Athfal teachers in Temanggung Regency. The results of the service show that there is an increase in teacher knowledge about how to write scientific journals and how to publish them. This can be seen in the results of the pretest and posttest of the activities given before and after they are carried out
Pelatihan Penyusunan LKPD Digital Interaktif Terintegrasi Islam untuk Menguatkan Nilai Moderasi Beragama Guru SMP/MTs Di Kota Malang
Get PDFThis service program aims to provide training in preparing digital-interactive teaching materials based on religious moderation for teachers in the LP Ma'arif NU environment in Malang City. This activity includes the method of implementing this service using Participatory Action Research (PAR) with a cycle of work steps, namely to know, to understand, to plan, to act, and to change. The results of the training showed that the participants were enthusiastic about participating in the program, 46,67% were very enthusiastic, 36,67% were enthusiastic, and 16,67% they were neutral. In addition, 80% of participants have successfully completed digital-interactive teaching materials based on religious moderation which can then be implemented in classroom learning as product diversification in the LP Ma'arif NU environment in Malang City
The Relationship between Arabic Language Proficiency and Level of Politeness in Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools
Get PDFThis study investigates the potential relationship between Arabic language proficiency and politeness level. Arabic has an important role in transforming the values of ethics and morality because learning Arabic does not only cover aspects of grammar and vocabulary, but also involves understanding culture and social norms. The aim of this research is to examine the correlation between proficiency in language mastery and politeness levels. This study employs a quantitative approach through a correlational method. The collection of data involves the utilization of learning evaluation documents and politeness scales. Data analysis is conducted through simple linear regression, facilitated by the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) for calculation purposes. Hypothesis testing using simple linear regression test is used to measure the influence of one independent variable on the dependent variable. The results showed that there was no relationship between ability and politeness as seen from the significance value of 0.319> 0.05. This can also be proven by the magnitude of the coefficient of determination or the amount of influence given by variable X to variable Y. It is hoped that this research can be a reference for similar research in the future
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini Melalui Gerak Lokomotor
Get PDFOne of the children's development that must be improved is gross motor. Locomotor motion is an activity that can improve gross motor. The purpose of the study was to improve children's gross motor through locomotor motion at TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal IV Sunggingan. The research methodapplied in this study is classroom action research. This class action research is carried out in two cycles. Each cycle carries out four main activities, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Based on the description of the results of research carried out in cycle I and cycle II, it can be concluded that gross motor skills through locomotor movement activities in group B children of Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal IV Kindergarten increased. This can be proven from the data from observations in each cycle. The average result in the pre-cycle presentation only reached 54% Then in cycle I the average presentation increased to 73% and the average percentage in cycle 2 increased to 93%. The increase from pre-cycle to cycle I is 19% and the increase from cycle II to cycle 2 is 20%