e-Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said
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Meningkatkan Pemahaman Nilai-Nilai Islam Melalui Evaluasi Berbasis Karakter
Get PDFArtikel ini akan membahas pentingnya evaluasi berbasis karakter dalam konteks pendidikan Islam, serta bagaimana pendekatan ini dapat membantu memperkuat pemahaman nilai-nilai Islam di kalangan generasi muda. Dengan memahami dan menerapkan evaluasi ini, diharapkan kita dapat menciptakan generasi yang tidak hanya paham akan ajaran agama, tetapi juga mampu mengamalkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka (literature review). Pendekatan ini digunakan untuk menganalisis berbagai artikel yang relevan dengan pemahaman nilai-nilai islam dan evaluasi berbasis karakter. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini artikel ilmiah yang dipublikasikan di jurnal terakreditasi. Kriteria sumber data mencakup artikel yang membahas tentang nilai-nilai Islam dalam pendidikan dan yang menyoroti penerapan evaluasi berbasis karakter. Secara keseluruhan, evaluasi berbasis karakter memainkan peran signifikan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan internalisasi nilai-nilai Islam pada siswa. Melalui penilaian yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan, pendidik dapat memastikan bahwa nilai-nilai keislaman tidak hanya dipahami secara kognitif, tetapi juga diwujudkan dalam perilaku nyata, membentuk generasi yang berakhlak mulia sesuai dengan ajaran Islam.Evaluasi berbasis karakter efektif dalam mendukung internalisasi nilai-nilai seperti kejujuran, tanggung jawab, dan disiplin, serta relevan untuk menghadapi tantangan sosial dan moral dimasa modern. Studi mendatang dapat mengeksplorasi metode evaluasi yang lebih inklusif, seperti kolaborasi antara sekolah dan masyarakat, serta mengkaji penerapan teknologi dalam evaluasi berbasis karakter. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya pendidikan berbasis karakter dalam membentuk generasi yang unggul.
Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Berbasis Karakter, Nilai-Nilai Islam, Pendidikan Karakter
الصراع الداخلي على الشخصية الرئيسية في القصة القصيرة الملاك الأعرج لمنى مرشود
No full textThis research examines the psychological aspects in the short story "The Lame Angel". This research is a qualitative descriptive study using Kurt Lewin's literary psychology approach. The data collection techniques used in this research were library techniques, reading and note-taking. In this research, he began to use Kurt Lewin's theory to identify interactions that occurred between the main character and other characters which led to conflict. The results of this research show that the author mentions internal conflict in the short story "The Lame Angel" by Mona Marchoud. By using Kurt Lewin's psychological studies, two things can be concluded. First, getting closer indicates a form of internal conflict, happiness, and anxiety. Approach-distancing conflict takes the form of disappointment, fear and anger, while Approach-distancing conflict takes the form of disappointment, annoyance and anxiety. Second: The response to resolving internal conflict in the short story is divided into three parts, namely 1) anxiety, 2) bargaining, 3) choice/rejection. These three actions carried out by the main character occur until the main character understands himself and is able to accept the current situation
Transformational leadership and the development of professional learning communities in elementary schools
Get PDFTransformational leadership has become increasingly vital in education for fostering school improvement, innovation, and teacher collaboration. This study aimed to describe how transformational leadership is implemented by elementary school principals and how it contributes to the development of Professional Learning Communities (PLCs). Conducted at SDN 019 Pabaki Bandung, West Java province of Indonesia, this study employed a qualitative case study design. Data were gathered through purposive sampling from three participants: a principal, a vice principal, and a teacher. Methods included interviews, direct observations, and document analysis. Triangulation and inductive analysis were used to ensure data validity and depth. The findings reveal that the principal's transformational leadership significantly improved teacher collaboration, instructional quality, and administrative efficiency. The development of PLCs was evident through continuous, collaborative learning practices supported by the principal's guidance, encouragement of innovation, and cultivation of a supportive school culture. These practices fostered a harmonious and innovative environment conducive to ongoing professional growth. This study underscores the importance of transformational leadership in empowering educators and sustaining PLCs. The findings highlight the role of school leaders in promoting continuous learning and collaboration, ultimately contributing to improved educational quality. The implications suggest that adopting transformational leadership can serve as a catalyst for meaningful school reform and long-term professional development
DIGITAL DA'WAH AND THE RECONSTRUCTION OF ISLAMIC AUTHORITY
No full textThis study addresses the research gap regarding how Islamic authority is contested and reconstructed in the era of digital media, where social media dynamics disrupt traditional hierarchies. It aims to analyze how online Islamic preaching is transformed by social media logics, aesthetic strategies, and audience engagement, emphasizing the participatory and dialogical nature of comment sections. This research adopts a qualitative design using a netnographic approach, observing and analyzing social media content produced by prominent Indonesian Islamic figures, including Hanan Attaki, Abdul Somad, and Habib Husein Ja’far. The dataset comprises YouTube sermons, Instagram posts, TikTok videos, and user interactions, including comments and shares. Findings reveal the emergence of "religious influencers" who blend piety with branding, the commodification of Islamic preaching, and the evolution of comment sections into semi-public arenas of theological debate and negotiation. These interactions show how authority is no longer solely institutional but co-produced with audiences in real time. This study demonstrates that digital da’wah democratizes access to religious discourse while raising concerns about theological integrity, commercialization, and regulation challenges. It argues that understanding these dynamics is essential for developing critical digital religious literacy and fostering more inclusive, reflective, and ethically grounded online Islamic communication
Asset Tracking by Religious Court Judges: Ensuring Post-Divorce Child Support
Get PDFDivorce often causes problems related to the fulfillment of child support, especially when the husband fails to meet his financial obligations. This study aims to analyze the ability of judges to track their husband's assets to ensure child support for divorce victims. The research method used is normative juridical with legislative, case, and conceptual approaches. The results show that although child support is legally guaranteed through the KHI, the Marriage Law, and the Child Protection Law, the implementation of asset tracking still faces technical obstacles, such as the lack of centralized data on the husband's wealth and limited resources of law enforcement. The findings also reveal that judges often rely on the wife’s initiative in submitting evidence of asset ownership, while the mechanism for executing the alimony judgments remains weak. It is important to formulate legal policies regarding the judge's authority to trace the husband's assets as a guarantee of child support. The principle of the best interests of the child must remain the primary consideration in divorce cases. The contribution of this research lies in policy recommendations to revise the Marriage Law and the Issue Supreme Court Regulations concerning the tracking of husbands’ assets in divorce cases
Identification and Risk Mitigation of Zakat Fund Management Based On COSO ERM at LAZ Yakesma East Java
Get PDFThis study aims to identify and mitigate risks in zakat fund management at LAZ Yakesma East Java using the COSO Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) framework, which represents a novel application in the context of Islamic philanthropy. A descriptive-qualitative method was employed through interviews, institutional documents, and secondary reports to explore how zakat governance can be strengthened. Findings reveal three major risks: first, the presence of anonymous muzakki, which account for nearly half of total donors and create obstacles in reporting, auditing, and compliance; second, competition with more established zakat institutions, such as Dompet Dhuafa and Rumah Zakat, that affects public trust and donor loyalty; and third, limited fundraising capacity, which reduces program scope and innovation. To address these challenges, Yakesma has initiated mitigation strategies, including digital donation platforms with identity verification, financial transparency through online reporting, and diversification of fundraising methods. The application of the COSO ERM framework demonstrates its relevance in systematically identifying, assessing, and managing risks while ensuring sharia compliance and accountability. This study contributes to the literature by showing how risk management tools can be adapted to strengthen governance, enhance donor trust, and optimize the socio-economic impact of zakat
Digital Transformation in Fundraising Zakat, Infak, and Sedekah: A Study of Technology Utilization at Nu Care Lazisnu Cilacap
Get PDFThe use of digital technology in optimizing the collection of zakat, infaq, and alms funds at NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap is the main focus of this study. The existence of a digital-based payment system is related to transactions that takes place at zakat, infaq, and alms outlets. When compared, the use of the internet provides greater advantages, due to the wider coverage of muzakki and faster access. The management of this system also requires high professionalism by considering various aspects so that the results achieved can be maximized. Along with the increasing penetration of the internet in daily life, the Amil Zakat Infak and Sadaqah Nahdlatul Ulama (LAZISNU) Institution of Cilacap Regency does not stay silent. NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap proactively develops innovations in the management of zakat based on digital technology, thereby making it easier for muzakki to make transactions. This research aims to explore the role of digital technology in the fundraising process at NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap and its impact on increasing zakat collection. This study uses a qualitative approach with a field study method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data reduction techniques, data presentation, and conclusion drawn carry out data analysis. The results of the study show that the application of digital technology in the management of zakat, infaq, and alms fundraising at NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap is in accordance with the underlying theory. The implementation of the concept of roles, characteristics of digital technology, and the use of the internet in the form of the NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap website, social media, and other supporting applications are important elements in a more effective zakat fundraising system. This study examines the utilization of digital technology in optimizing the collection of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah at NU Care LAZISNU Cilacap. Using a qualitative field study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that digital platforms such as websites, social media, and QRIS-based applications significantly increase fundraising efficiency and transparency. The study concludes that technology adoption strengthens public trust and expands donor reach
Media Framing of Rohingya Muslims: A Comparative Analysis of Western, Middle Eastern, and Southeast Asian Media
Get PDFThe Rohingya, a Muslim minority group in Myanmar, have long suffered systematic discrimination, persecution, and violence that has culminated since 2017. The Myanmar government refuses to grant citizenship to the Rohingya, considering them illegal immigrants from Bangladesh, even though they have lived in Myanmar for generations. To highlight the complex relationship between media, geopolitics, and public opinion formation, this research seeks to analyze potential biases and contrasting narratives between Western, Middle Eastern, and Southeast Asian media opinions on Rohingya Muslims. To examine the portrayal of the Rohingya as “refugees”, “victims of violence”, and “rejects”, this study used NVIVO 14 by analyzing 120 news stories, consisting of 40 stories from Western media (CNN and BBC News), 40 from Middle Eastern media (Al Jazeera and Alarabiya News), and 40 from Southeast Asian media (Kompas and The Star). The results showed that Western media tended to frame the Rohingya as victims of violence, Middle Eastern media highlighted the plight of refugees in some countries, while Southeast Asian media highlighted the theme of resistance to their arrival. The analysis also found that the media tended to use neutral sentiments, although bias was detected in certain narrative and framing choices. This research contributes to discourse studies by emphasising the importance of understanding framing biases in shaping public opinion and suggests further analysis that includes levels of semiotics and critical discourse to reveal the depth of media narratives on the Rohingya
FRAMING HAMAS: A COMPARATIVE DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF WESTERN AND MIDDLE EASTERN MEDIA
Get PDFAfter the 9/11 attacks, Western society, especially the United States, began to consider Islam as a religion that gave birth to terrorist organizations. Many media also brand organizations related to the Islamic religion as terrorists, including Hamas. In order to emphasize the intricate relationships between media, geopolitics, and the formation of public opinion, this research seeks to analyze potential biases and contrasting narratives between Western and Middle Eastern opinions on Hamas. In order to examine depictions of Hamas as a "hero," "terrorist," "cruel," and exhibiting "humane" treatment towards civilians and hostages, this study used NVivo 12 Plus to analyze 150 news stories, 75 of which came from Middle Eastern (Al-Jazeera, Al-Arabiya, Asharq Al-Awsat) and 75 from Western (BBC, CNN, The Guardian) media sources. The findings indicate that Western media typically adopts a more solemn narratives, emphasizing Hamas-related conflict and violence. However, the narrative from Middle Eastern media emphasizing Hamas-related themes of resistance and heroism. This research can assist journalists and media organizations recognize potential biases and differing narratives in their coverage of Hamas and related subjects
FRONT PAGE AL-BALAGH: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2 2023
No full textFRONT PAGE AL-BALAGH: JURNAL DAKWAH DAN KOMUNIKASI VOLUME 8 ISSUE 2 202