IRIS - UNIRSM (Univ. degli Studi della Repubblica di San Marino)
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    Uranio impoverito, Parlamento e Difesa. Una questione irrisolta

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    Twenty-five years have passed since Parliament began dealing with the deaths and serious illnesses that have affected military personnel engaged in missions abroad, with particular attention to the effects of the use of depleted uranium munitions. The article retraces the main trajectories of that public debate, reflecting on the reasons why legislative instruments capable of overcoming the litigation between victims and Defence have not been defined

    Structural Integrity of Tied Steel Arch Bridges After Loss Hanger Scenario

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    The tied-arched steel bridges represent an advantageous structural typology commonly used to build bridges of medium span length (around 100 and 200 m). The design concept with which modern steel arch bridges are built nowadays is a compromise between structural optimization and robustness. Structural optimization of the structure leads to the creation of increasingly lighter structures to minimize the use of the material. The structural robustness instead tends to design “redundant” structures that have sufficient resilience in dealing with extreme actions to avoid the progressive collapse of the structure. With the study made is possible to make interesting considerations on the concept of robustness and structural optimization of the bridge considered as case study and led to interesting ideas for increasingly cutting-edge designs that can pursue the objectives that are imposed on us by today’s society

    Ductile FailureModesofDoubleShearSteel-to-WoodDowel Type Connections

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    To analyze the behavior of typical hybrid steel–wood connections in wooden buildings, 3D continuum-based finite element analysis (FEA) models of the most critical connections were developed using the Abaqus/CAE program. Accurate modeling requires appropriate element and material formulations, as well as proper contact definitions between connection components. To address the asymmetric behavior of bilinga wood, the Hill criterion, coupled with a pressure overclosure relationship, was employed to control ductile yielding and brittle fracture near bolt holes. Yielding of the steel components, such as bolts and slotted in plates, was captured using the Von Mises criterion. Model validation was performed indirectly by comparing the numerical results with experimental tests conducted on wood and through theoretical comparisons of bolt failure modes according to Eurocode 5. The developed models satisfactorily replicated bolt failure, including yielding in both steel and wood members. Parametric studies revealed that staggered bolt configurations have enhanced ductility and moment-resisting capacity than single-row bolt arrangements. Additionally, a solution involving a gap of 10 mm between slotted in base plates and timber columns was introduced to evaluate the performance and ultimate load capacity of these connections

    A State-Run Moviegoing Experience. The Case of State-Owned Movie Theaters in the Republic of San Marino

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    This essay explores the history of state-owned movie theaters in San Marino from the 1980s to today. In San Marino, there are no private cinemas; the State has managed all movie theaters since 1983. Using archival research, oral history, audience data, and interviews, this study examines the connection between film culture, public funding, and the moviegoing experience in San Marino. It highlights the interconnectedness of economic-industrial practices on distribution, acquisition, and programming with a broader political-cultural awareness of the moviegoing experience. The findings show that a State-run cinema is essential in San Marino, as private theaters are not financially viable due to the small audience size. Additionally, State-run cinemas can support both blockbuster films at lower prices and independent films from festivals, which are otherwise unavailable in peripheral cinemas

    Il dialogo tra le fedi? Questione anche di spazio. I luoghi interreligiosi di meditazione, silenzio e preghiera

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    I luoghi interreligiosi di meditazione, silenzio e preghiera come spazi per costruire e favorire il dialogo interculturare e interreligios

    Inclusive Education in Emergency: Cooperazione Interuniversitaria per la Formazione dei futuri insegnanti in Palestina

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    Il contributo intende presentare un intervento di co-progettazione interuniversitaria, nell’ambito della cooperazione internazionale, volto alla formazione iniziale degli insegnanti sulle tematiche dell’inclusione scolastica nel contesto emergenziale palestinese. Nello specifico, lo studio approfondisce il processo di co-progettazione nato dalla cooperazione tra due team di docenti appartenenti, rispettivamente, all'Università di Macerata e alla Al-Quds University di Gerusalemme Est. Il percorso di co-progettazione evidenzia la centralità dei processi educativi inclusivi nella promozione del benessere e della Qualità di Vita delle comunità educative in situazioni di emergenza strutturale, come nel caso della Palestina. L’approccio partecipativo della progettazione diventa essenziale per promuovere l’empowerment degli interlocutori locali e la co-costruzione di framework teorici e metodologici condivisi per l’inclusione. In questa direzione, il confronto pedagogico tra contesti differenti può costituire uno strumento strategico per innescare processi trasformativi di fronte le molteplici sfide insite nei contesti ad alta complessità, co-costruendo traiettorie significative per i bisogni educativi di tutta la popolazione scolastica

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