RUMAH JURNAL IAIN PONOROGO
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Kontribusi Ibn Hazm Terhadap Pembaharuan Hukum Islam: Upaya Pemurnian Hukum Islam dari Dominasi Ra'y
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze Ibn Hazm's contribution to the renewal of Islamic law, especially in his efforts to purify Islamic law from the domination of ra'y (rational opinion). As the main figure of the Zahiri school of thought, Ibn Hazm rejected the use of qiyas, istihsan, and taqlid, and emphasized a literal understanding of the law based on the text of the Qur'an and Hadith. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, analyzing Ibn Hazm's works such as Al-Muhalla and Ihkam fi Ushul al-Ahkam. The results show that Ibn Hazm contributed to offering a more textualist approach to Islamic law, which rejects subjectivity in ijtihad. Although his approach is often criticized for being rigid, his thoughts continue to have an influence in the discourse of modern Islamic law, especially in the effort to maintain the purity of shar'i arguments
Penerapan Hukum Islam di Indonesia
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the application of Islamic law in Indonesia in the context of a pluralistic national legal system. As a Muslim-majority country, various aspects of Islamic law have been accommodated in legislation, especially in the fields of family law, Islamic banking, and zakat. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, examining Islamic legal regulations, fatwas, and their implementation in the Indonesian legal system. The results showed that the implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is progressing gradually through legal-formal policies, such as the Islamic Law Compilation (KHI) and the Sharia Banking Law. However, challenges remain, especially in the aspect of harmonization with national law and the principle of diversity. This study emphasizes that the implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia must consider contextual aspects in order to remain in harmony with the values of justice and diversity in society
Nalar Fiqh NU Pasca Munas Alim Ulama1992: Arah Baru Menuju Madhhab Manhaji
No full textThis study aims to examine the development of the fiqh reasoning of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) after the 1992 Alim Ulama National Conference, which marked a paradigm shift from the qauli madhhab to the manhaji madhhab. This transformation reflects NU's efforts to respond to socio-contextual challenges with a more open and dynamic methodological approach. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, analyzing official NU documents, the results of bahtsul masail, and literature related to manhaji fiqh. The results show that NU has begun to prioritize the principles of maqashid syariah, maslahah, and a contextual approach in making law, without abandoning the roots of the madhhab tradition. This change directs NU fiqh towards a pattern of thinking that is more solution-oriented, inclusive, and adaptive to the times. This study emphasizes the importance of the madhhab manhaji as a framework for istinbath of law that is relevant to contemporary society
Perkembangan Pemikiran Fiqh Pada Masa Awal: Telaah atas Pemikiran Imam al-Shafi'i
Full text linkThis study aims to trace the development of fiqh thought in the early days of Islam through an examination of the intellectual contributions of Imam al-Shafi'i. As a central figure in the formation of the ushul fiqh system, al-Shafi'i is known for his work al-Risalah, which became the foundation for formulating the methodology of istinbath law. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, analyzing primary and secondary works that discuss the legal thought of Imam al-Shafi'i. The results show that al-Shafi'i succeeded in systematizing the sources of Islamic law, namely the Qur'an, sunnah, ijma', and qiyas, and rejecting legal practices that were not based on scripture. His thinking became an important turning point in the consolidation of fiqh from local practices to a standardized methodological framework. This study emphasizes that al-Shafi'i's thinking played a key role in the development of classical and modern Islamic law
Perlindungan Terhadap Aktivitas Perempuan di Bidang Politik dan Tenaga Kerja
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the protection of women's activities in politics and labor in the context of law and policy in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach, this study examines regulations that guarantee gender equality and the structural obstacles faced by women. The results show that despite various regulations such as Law Number 7 of 1984 concerning the Ratification of the CEDAW Convention and the Manpower Act, their implementation is still not optimal. Women still face discrimination, limited access, and gender stereotypes in both politics and the job market. This study emphasizes the importance of consistent law enforcement, gender education, and policy reform to create a fair and equal space for women's participation
Status Kewarisan Anak di Luar Nikah: Telaah atas Pemikiran Syi'ah Imamiyyah
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the inheritance status of children born out of wedlock from the perspective of Imamiyyah Shi'ite thought. Using a qualitative method and a normative-theological approach, this study examines Shi'ite fiqh literature and compares it with the views of the Sunni school. The results show that the Imami Shi'ites provide greater opportunities for children born out of wedlock to obtain certain rights, including inheritance from the mother, but not from the father, unless there is recognition. This approach is based on the principle of justice and protection of the rights of children as individuals. This study shows significant differences in the interpretation of inheritance law between Islamic schools of thought, as well as the importance of a contextual approach in addressing modern family issues
Fikih Reproduksi Perempuan: Tinjauan Terhadap Aborsi dan Pernikahan Dini
Full text linkThis study aims to examine Islamic fiqh views on abortion and early marriage as issues in women's reproduction. Using a qualitative method with a normative-analytical approach, this study analyzes various opinions in classical and contemporary fiqh on abortion and early marriage. The results showed that in fiqh, abortion is generally considered haram, except in certain conditions that endanger the mother's life, while early marriage is viewed from various perspectives, depending on the social and cultural context. However, there is a consensus among scholars regarding the importance of protecting women's health and rights. This study concluded that women's reproductive fiqh needs to be understood in a modern context, with attention to aspects of health, women's rights, and the principle of justice in Islam
Menimbang Khazanah Tafsir Fiqhi
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the treasure trove of fiqh interpretation as an important contribution to the development of Islamic fiqh. Using a qualitative method and a historical-critical approach, this study traces the development of fiqh interpretation through classical to contemporary texts, as well as its role in bridging the understanding of religious texts with the practice of Islamic law. The results of the study show that fiqhi interpretation provides a more contextual framework for the verses relating to fiqh, and enriches the Islamic intellectual tradition in providing legal solutions to contemporary issues. This study emphasizes the importance of fiqhi interpretation in shaping legal foundations that are adaptive and relevant in the midst of changing times
Constructivist Teaching and Analytical Literacy for Fostering Critical Thinking among Islamic Higher Education Students
Full text linkThis study explores the impact of constructivist teaching strategies and analytical literacy on students' critical thinking skills among Islamic higher education students. A quantitative approach with an experimental research design was used, where data were collected via a Likert-scale questionnaire measuring three variables: constructivist strategy, analytical literacy, and critical thinking. The sample comprised 60 students from the English Education Program at IAIN Curup, selected using total sampling from three classes during the even semester 2025. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that both constructivist strategy and analytical literacy significantly influenced critical thinking, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.538, indicating that these two variables could explain 53.8% of the variance in critical thinking. The F-test showed a significant joint effect (F = 33.142, p < 0.05), while the t-test indicated that analytical literacy had a stronger individual impact (t = 4.588, p < 0.05) compared to the constructivist strategy (t = 1.807, p = 0.076)
Optimalisasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam melalui Pendekatan Student Centered Learning di SMP IT Al-Munadi Medan
Full text linkThis study aims to explore the student-centered learning approach to optimize Islamic religious education learning at SMP IT Al-Munadi Medan. This study was conducted to understand how the learning approach is implemented, the strategies used and the obstacles faced. Teachers act as facilitators and students are the subjects in the learning process. The use of this learning approach is in accordance with the curriculum used today. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive qualitative type involving observation, interviews, and documentation to collect research data from various sources, including teachers and school administrators. The results obtained in this study prove that the implementation of learning that implies student involvement in participating and the ability to find and process information in the learning creates maximum learning, by facilitating student needs. However, teachers also face various obstacles in using this approach, such as students' lack of self-confidence and support from parents. The main conclusion of the study is that adopting a student-centered learning approach can bring significant positive changes in the world of education