RUMAH JURNAL IAIN PONOROGO
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Model Learning Cycle 5E untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Penguasaan Materi PAI
Di era pembelajaran modern, pendekatan tradisional dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dianggap kurang efektif dalam membangun pemahaman mendalam dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Model Learning Cycle 5E menjadi alternatif inovatif untuk menciptakan pembelajaran aktif dan reflektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji penerapannya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan penguasaan materi PAI, khususnya tentang puasa. Model ini terdiri dari lima tahap yang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan analisis literatur relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Model Learning Cycle 5E dapat meningkatkan partisipasi, kemampuan analitis, dan pemahaman materi PAI. Model ini juga membantu siswa mengaitkan ajaran Islam dengan kehidupan nyata dan memperkuat sikap spiritual. Namun, ada hambatan seperti keterbatasan waktu dan kesiapan guru. Dengan perencanaan yang baik, model ini bisa menciptakan suasana belajar yang dinamis dan bermakna, dan diharapkan menjadi acuan untuk strategi pembelajaran PAI yang lebih relevan dengan kebutuhan zaman.Di era pembelajaran modern, pendekatan tradisional dalam Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) dianggap kurang efektif dalam membangun pemahaman mendalam dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Model Learning Cycle 5E menjadi alternatif inovatif untuk menciptakan pembelajaran aktif dan reflektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji penerapannya untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan penguasaan materi PAI, khususnya tentang puasa. Model ini terdiri dari lima tahap yang melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan analisis literatur relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Model Learning Cycle 5E dapat meningkatkan partisipasi, kemampuan analitis, dan pemahaman materi PAI. Model ini juga membantu siswa mengaitkan ajaran Islam dengan kehidupan nyata dan memperkuat sikap spiritual. Namun, ada hambatan seperti keterbatasan waktu dan kesiapan guru. Dengan perencanaan yang baik, model ini bisa menciptakan suasana belajar yang dinamis dan bermakna, dan diharapkan menjadi acuan untuk strategi pembelajaran PAI yang lebih relevan dengan kebutuhan zaman
Comparative Efficiency Analysis of Zakat Institutions in Indonesia: A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach
Introduction: Zakat is an important Islamic economic instrument and has an important economic impact for income distribution in society. Therefore, Zakat Institution should manage zakat in an appropriate and efficient way. This study aims to examine the efficiency of Zakat Institution based on its cluster which are government, national scale and local scale. Research Methods The research method employed is quantitative non-parametric analysis using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to measure the efficiency of zakat management across different zakat institutions scales. The input variables used are amil salaries (X1), socialization costs (X2), operational costs (X3), and the number of offices (X4). The output variables are the amount of zakat collected (Y1) and the amount of zakat distributed (Y2). Results: The analysis results show that local-scale zakat institution, particularly LAZ Al-Kahfi Peduli, exhibit the highest efficiency, maintaining a perfect score for four consecutive years, although there was a slight decline in the last observed year. BAZNAS, representing government-owned, ranks second in efficiency, while national-scale zakat institutions rank third. Among the national-level zakat institutions, LAZISNU and Rumah Zakat stand out as the most efficient. Conclusion: Improvement recommendations are proposed for each zakat institutions based on benchmarks that can be used to optimize the input-output relationship in zakat management. The limitations of this study include incomplete financial reports published by zakat institutions. The government may consider stricter regulations requiring zakat institutions to conduct financial audits and publish financial reports on their websites to enhance accountability and public trust in these institutions. 
Analisis Jabatan Dalam Pengelolaan Karyawan Pada UMKM Rania Cake Menurut Perspektif Islam
Job analysis is the process of studying and collecting information about the position, responsibilities of a particular job and studying it in depth. The existence of job analysis can facilitate the recruitment process and become part of human resource planning. The object of this research is the UMKM Rania Cake.The purpose of this research is to find out how to carry out job analysis at the UMKM Rania Cake from an Islamic perspective and what techniques are effective to apply in collecting job analysis information at the UMKM Rania Cake. Furthermore, this research uses a qualitative and field research approach, data and sources were obtained through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research conclude that the stages in job analysis in employee management at Rania Cake MSMEs from an Islamic perspective start from job identification, techniques for collecting information have been carried out according to theory. Even though it is not yet complete, it is felt that the questionnaire technique has not been effective in this company.
 
The Influence Of Religiosity, Knowledge And Price On Interest In Buying Halal Skincare At Fatayat Nahdatul Ulama Poncol Magetan
Introduction: Women are a potential market segment and have many needs. Every day, women cannot be separated from using skincare products. Therefore, the problem examined in this research is whether religiosity, knowledge, and price influence interest in buying halal skincare products. Based on interviews with several Fatayat NU members, halal skincare is not very popular, while Fatayat NU is seen as having more religiosity by the general public, so interest in halal skincare should be high, but the facts on the ground are not like that. This research aims to analyze the influence of religiosity, knowledge, and price on interest in purchasing halal skincare products at Fatayat NU Poncol Magetan. Research Methods: The method taken in this study is a quantitative method processed. Sampling in this study used probability sampling techniques with simple random sampling methods with 96 respondents who are members of Fatayat NU Poncol Magetan have never purchased halal skincare products to fill out the questionnaire. They were testing validity and reliability, evaluating outer models, evaluating inner models or testing hypotheses for data analysis in this study. Results: This research shows that the religiosity variable has a positive and significant effect on buying interest. Knowledge has a positive and significant effect on buying interest. And price has a positive and significant effect on buying interest. The independent variable has a 0.936, or 93.6%, influence on purchase interest. This indicates that price, knowledge, and religion influence 93.6% of the buying interest variable. Meanwhile, the remaining 6.4% was influenced by other variables not discussed in the research
Transforming Management of Islamic Educational Institutions in Indonesia: Concepts, Strategic Shifts, and Implementation Challenges
slamic education plays a strategic role in building a civilization based on divine values, morality, and humanity. In the era of globalization and the Fourth Industrial Revolution, Islamic educational institutions are required to undergo managerial transformation to remain relevant and competitive. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method to analyze the concepts, strategies, and implementation of contemporary Islamic education management transformation. Data were collected through library research and document analysis from various sources such as books, scholarly journals, and institutional reports, then analyzed through the stages of reduction, categorization, presentation, and conclusion drawing, with expert validation to ensure data credibility. The results show that the transformation of Islamic education management encompasses three main dimensions: governance reform based on the principles of good governance, strengthening human resource capacity oriented toward digital and pedagogical competencies, and integrating technology into administrative and learning systems. The strategies that can be applied include the digitalization of educational administration, the development of Islamic value-based leadership, and the integration of religious and modern sciences within the curriculum. Although several challenges exist, such as resistance to change, limited resources, and complex regulations, development opportunities arise through the utilization of digital technology and cross-institutional collaboration. Ultimately, the transformation of Islamic education management must be sustainable through a holistic approach that combines spirituality, professionalism, and innovation to produce an excellent, ethical, and adaptive generation. The implications of this research provide theoretical contributions to the development of Islamic education management concepts and practical recommendations for policymakers and institutional leaders in designing effective and future-oriented transformation strategies
Symbolism and Cultural Meaning in the Sedekah Bumi Tradition of Sukadiri Village, Banten: An Ethnographic Study
This research examines what the Sedekah Bumi tradition in Sukadiri Village, Banten, symbolizes, and the significance of the Sedekah Bumi tradition in Sukadiri Village, Banten, and understanding the need for emphasis in modern-day Islamic society. The objectives are: (1) to decipher the description of the symbols of the Sedekah Bumi ritual, (2) to interpret the meaning contained in the symbols Sedekah Bumi. With the assumption of the phenomenon in qualitative ethnographic approach, the author studies the offering tradition in Sedekah Bumi and the ritual itself, the author substantive the people and culture by the which the Sukadiri people interpret the offering intrapersonal and the offering meditation and ritual dialogue by the interdisciplinary means of Sukadiri people and culture, the author studies the primitive documentation and her narrative, the dialog and cultural documentation. The author transcribes cultural documentation, draws conclusions, presents information, and records reinformation. The author provides documentation, her narrative, the dialogue, and cultural documentation. Analysis aims to order ideas and her narration to serve as the primary information
KONVERGENSI ANTARA RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DENGAN AL-'AFWU UNTUK PEMBARUAN HUKUM ACARA PIDANA DI INDONESIA: Reforming Criminal Procedure Law in Indonesia
Digital transformation in rural areas through the Smart Village concept has become a key strategy in sustainable development. Ministerial Decree No. 55 of 2024 on General Guidelines for Smart Village Development serves as the legal foundation for implementing the Smart Village policy, which aligns with the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). By limiting the regulatory analysis to Ministerial Decree No. 55 of 2024, this article examines: (1) data standards and connectivity, (2) data protection and privacy, (3) financing and procurement, and (4) multi-stakeholder collaboration. The assessment of policy success is framed through five maqashid al-shariah dimensions: hifz al-din (ethical and inclusive governance), hifz al-nafs (health, safety, and food security), hifz al-aql (education and digital literacy), hifz al-nasl (family welfare and environmental sustainability), and hifz al-mal (economic empowerment and asset governance). Specifically, we contextualised our findings through case studies of Ponggok and Grajagan. The findings indicate that although the legal framework is clear, it remains limited to symbolic information and technology (ICT) infrastructure projects. Law enforcement and legal culture, which require partnerships among village officials, facilitators, and residents, receive insufficient attention. Other barriers include human resources, weak digital infrastructure, and poor coordination across actors. We recommend issuing a Village Regulation (Perdes) to operationalise Ministerial Decree No. 55 of 2024, which establishes data standards that are connected and easy to use, includes data protection clauses, and appoints trained village digital stewards. This study is intentionally limited to Ministerial Decree No. 55 of 2024; other regulations are noted as limitations and avenues for future research.Pengaturan hukum tentang restorative justice di Indonesia, yang memungkinkan adanya pemaafan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana, masih sebatas pada aturan internal penegak hukum, bukan pada tatatan undang-undang, kecuali terkait sistem peradilan pidana anak. Praktik atas model pengaturan yang demikian dikhawatirkan akan menimbulkan praktik disparitas penanganan perkara yang akan mengesampingkan keadilan dan kepastian hukum, sehingga pembaruan hukum acara pidana adalah suatu keniscayaan. Oleh karena itu, artikel konseptual ini memilih isu pemaafan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana melalui restorative justice dan mencoba mencari suatu titik temu dengan konsep al-”˜afwu menurut hukum Islam untuk pembaruan hukum acara pidana di Indonesia. Artikel ini termasuk sebagai penelitian socio-legal dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan agama (studi hukum Islam) dan analisisnya bersifat deskriptif-preskriptif melalui bahan hukum primer serta sekunder yang dikumpulkan sekaligus diinventarisasi. Ke depan, pertama, pengaturan hukum mengenai pemaafan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana perlu untuk diatur dalam undang-undang. Kedua, hanya dapat diterapkan untuk tindak pidana tertentu. Ketiga, pemaafan terjadi karena memang dimaafkan oleh korban atau keluarga korban. Keempat, pemaafan harus ditetapkan oleh hakim. Kelima, pemaafan tidak menghapuskan pertanggungjawaban pidana pelaku, tetapi dapat mengurangi atau mengganti pidana
Reconstructing Islamic Legal Epistemology: The Performative Logic of Ijtihād Irshādī in the Lajnah Bahtsul Masā’il of Pesantren Lirboyo
This article examines the epistemological and performative construction of Ijtihād irshādi at the Lajnah Bahtsul Masail (LBM) of Pesantren Lirboyo as a paradigm that repositions fatwa not merely as juridical determination, but as ethical discourse shaped through communicative, pedagogical, and socially embedded reasoning. Responding to contemporary socio-religious issues such as domestic violence, interfaith marriage, and digital era household needs, this research argues that Ijtihād irshādi emphasises moral orientation, dialogical clarification, and contextual sensitivity while remaining grounded in maqasid al-shariah and the pesantren tradition. Using a qualitative phenomenological case study combined with Foucauldian archaeological discourse analysis, this study examines LBM documents, in-depth interviews with kiai and senior students, and participant observation in bahtsul masail sessions to map the epistemic formation of irshādi fatwas. The findings demonstrate that Irshadi reasoning works through nonimperative ethical guidance, performative enunciation of authority, and flexible interpretive mechanisms that integrate classical texts with lived realities. The study contributes conceptually by clarifying the epistemic structure of irshādi fatwas, methodologically through the synthesis of phenomenology and archaeological analysis, and practically by showing how pesantren-based jurisprudence can guide Muslims through evolving ethical challenges
KEGIATAN PRESERVASI KOLEKSI BAHAN PUSTAKA LANGKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN PUSAT TNI AD KOTA BANDUNG
This study aims to examine the implementation of preservation efforts undertaken for rare library material collections at the Central Library of the Indonesian Army History Service (Disjarahad). Furthermore, this research explores the challenges encountered in these preservation activities and identifies potential solutions. A qualitative research method with a case study approach was employed. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature reviews. Data were analyzed using the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings reveal that the Central Library of Disjarahad implements preventive preservation measures, including regulating temperature, light, and humidity, maintaining environmental conditions, using mothballs, conducting routine inspections, and installing air conditioning systems in the collection room. Factors contributing to the deterioration of rare materials include internal factors (paper quality) and external factors (including fire, water, light, temperature fluctuations, dust accumulation, collection storage, air pollution, human activity, biological agents, and rodents).Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kegiatan preservasi koleksi bahan pustaka langka yang terdapat di Perpustakaan Pusat TNI AD Kota Bandung. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas mengenai kendala yang dihadapi serta solusi yang dapat mengatasi kendala tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data yang didapatkan dalam mendukung penelitian ini, yaitu melalui wawancara, observasi, dan kajian literatur yang dianalisis berdasarkan tahap reduksi, penyajian, dan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa Perpustakaan Pusat TNI AD Kota Bandung telah melakukan kegiatan preservasi secara preventif terhadap koleksi bahan pustaka langkanya dengan cara mengatur suhu, cahaya kelembapan, menjaga kebersihan lingkungan perpustakaan, pemberian kapur barus, pemeriksaan secara ketat, serta pemasangan AC pada ruangan koleksi. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi kerusakan pada koleksi bahan pustaka langka di Perpustakaan Pusat TNI AD Kota Bandung, yaitu faktor internal (kualitas kertas, dan faktor eksternal (api, air, cahaya, suhu, debu, tempat penyimpanan koleksi, pencemaran udara, faktor manusia, faktor biotis, dan binatang pengerat).
Kata Kunci : preservasi, preventif, koleksi bahan pustaka langk
KECENDERUNGAN MAHASISWA UIN SAIZU DALAM MENGGUNAKAN SUMBER INFORMASI
The primary responsibility of librarians is to manage information resources in the library to meet users' needs. Most students at UIN Saizu belong to the millennial and Generation Z groups, who are highly dependent on information technology. This study aims to examine the tendencies of UIN Saizu students in utilizing information sources. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining qualitative data collected through interviews with selected informants and quantitative data from 482 respondents. The results show that UIN Saizu students predominantly rely on online journals (51.7%) as their main reference source, followed by textbooks (23.2%), e-books (17%), institutional repositories (5.6%), and lecturers' scholarly works (2.5%). The majority of students who access online journals use Google Scholar as their primary research tool. The findings of this study reflect students information-seeking preferences for easily accessible digital sources. This study contributes to a better understanding of student preferences in selecting academic information sources and may serve as a reference for the development of library services and information literacy programs.Tugas pokok pustakawan adalah mengelola sumber informasi dalam perpustakaan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Mahasiswa UIN Saizu sebagai pengguna yang saat ini mayoritas masuk kategori generasi milenial dan generasi Z yang memiliki ketergantungan tinggi dengan teknologi informasi. Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang kecenderungan mahasiswa UIN Saizu dalam menggunakan sumber informasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode campuran yaitu mengkombinasikan atau mengasosiasikan bentuk kualitatif dengan bentuk kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif diperoleh dari 482 responden dan data kualitatif diperoleh dari informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kecenderungan mahasiswa UIN Saizu dalam menggunakan sumber referensi mereka lebih dominan pada jurnal online sebesar 51,7%, diikuti buku teks 23,2%, ebook 17%, repository 5,6 % dan karya ilmiah dosen 2,5%. Dari hasil tersebut, pada pilihan jurnal online mahasiswa lebih banyak memilih menggunakan Google Scholar sebagai alat penelusuran informasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kecenderungan mahasiswa UIN Saizu dalam memilih sumber informasi