Jurnal Ranah Publik Indonesia Kontemporer (Rapik)
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Ketimpangan Sosial dan Kemiskinan: Analisis Literatur Sistematis terhadap Perspektif Ekonomi dan Sosial
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketimpangan sosial dan kemiskinan melalui pendekatan sistematis terhadap perspektif ekonomi dan sosial. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yang mereview literatur dari database Dimensions dan Scopus dalam kurun waktu 2020–2025. Kajian ini mengidentifikasi bahwa literatur terkait masih bersifat terfragmentasi, baik secara teoritis, metodologis, maupun spasial. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa ketimpangan dan kemiskinan merupakan fenomena multidimensi yang dipengaruhi oleh dinamika pendapatan rumah tangga, ketahanan sosial-ekologis, serta akses terhadap layanan dasar seperti pendidikan dan kesehatan. Perspektif ekonomi menekankan pada distribusi sumber daya dan pertumbuhan yang tidak merata, sementara perspektif sosial menggarisbawahi peran struktur sosial dan interseksionalitas dalam mereproduksi ketimpangan. Studi ini menemukan bahwa pendekatan terintegrasi berbasis rumah tangga—yang memadukan perlindungan sosial, adaptasi iklim, dan penguatan kapasitas komunitas—diperlukan untuk merespons ketimpangan secara lebih berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dan metodologis dengan menyajikan sintesis lintas-disiplin yang mendalam serta mengusulkan agenda riset berbasis data longitudinal untuk pengembangan model intervensi ke depan
Collaborative Pemerintah Desa Sekongkang Bawah dan PT. AMMAN MINERAL NUSA TENGGARA dalam Pengelolaan Corporate Sosial Responsibility Guna Peningkatan Pendidikan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Full text linkThe collaboration between the Sekongkang Bawah Village Government and PT Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (AMNT) in managing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has had a significant impact on the education and health of the community. Amid the recent declaration on Early Childhood Care and Education in Southeast Asia, AMNT has been actively involved in developing human resources through various initiatives, including the rehabilitation of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) and the improvement of access to clean water to reduce stunting in West Sumbawa Regency. Through the Employee Participation Program (EPP), AMNT involves employees, business partners, and local communities in this effort. This research aims to evaluate and understand the collaboration between the village government and PT. AMNT in managing CSR with a focus on improving education and public health in Sekongkang Bawah Village. The research method used includes a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation, as well as interactive analysis to obtain a holistic understanding. The results of this study indicate that collaborative governance in the management of Corporate Social Responsibility includes: 1) Network Structure, The collaboration between the Sekongkang Village Government and PT AMNT in the CSR program has successfully improved the quality of education and health in Sekongkang Bawah Village through programs such as scholarships, mechanic courses, and football development. This shows their commitment to community development. The synergy between PT AMNT and the Village Government in a strategic partnership has effectively improved community welfare through a coordinated approach and good monitoring. 2). Commitment to a Common Purpose, PT AMNT actively plays a role in improving community welfare through education and health initiatives, such as providing scholarships and establishing health posts. A good understanding between PT AMNT and the Sekongkang Bawah Village Government has supported the implementation of integrated and sustainable development programs. 3). Akses ke Sumber Daya, The integration of local human resources by PT AMNT has improved education and health services, as well as provided job opportunities and skill development for the local population. PT AMNT's commitment to allocating financial resources such as scholarships and educational equipment has provided significant benefits to the community. PT AMNT's efforts in building and improving educational and health infrastructure have a sustainable positive impact on the Sekongkang Bawah community
Pengembangan Wisata Halal Di Wisata Alam Gunung Jae Terhadap Perekonomian Masyarakat, Di Desa Sedau Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat
Full text linkPenelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengembangan pariwisata halal di kawasan alam Gunung Jae, yang terletak di Desa Sedau, Kecamatan Narmada, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, serta dampaknya terhadap ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Dulu, lokasi wisata ini merupakan area tambang yang telah dialihkan menjadi destinasi alam yang menarik, mengusung prinsip wisata halal yang menyenangkan bagi pengunjung Muslim. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan dokumen. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan infrastruktur (seperti fasilitas, akses, dan atraksi) serta aspek non-fisik (seperti promosi daring dan keterlibatan komunitas) dapat mendongkrak jumlah wisatawan dan menciptakan peluang ekonomi baru. Keterlibatan kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis) dan dukungan dari BUMDes sangat penting dalam pengelolaan serta pemerataan manfaat ekonomi, termasuk penciptaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan pendapatan melalui usaha lokal seperti penyewaan tenda, serta penjualan produk olahan gula aren dan tuak manis. Pariwisata Gunung Jae menunjukkan bahwa wisata halal dapat menjadi strategi untuk memajukan ekonomi lokal yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan
Peningkatan Kinerja Aparatur Melalui Sistem Informasi Short Message Services (Sms) Gateway Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Makassar
Full text linkThis study aims (a) to determine the increase in apparatus performance through the information system Short Message Services (SMS) gateway at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Service Office, (b) to determine the factors supporting and hindering the improvement of apparatus performance through the Short Message information system Services (SMS) gateway at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Service Office. This type of research is qualitative. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used are reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study show that a) Productivity of the apparatus through the SMS gateway information system at the Investment and One-Stop Service Office of Makassar City is still not fast enough in processing community SMS data services to issuing data, Inspectorate Apparatuses in Bandung Regency are still not able to operate computers, especially the use of SMS gateways. b) The quality of apparatus service through the SMS gateway information system at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Service Office is quite good, but there is still a lack of education and training of employees in using the SMS gateway. c) The responsiveness of the apparatus through the SMS gateway information system at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Service Office is quite good, every time there are complaints and complaints from the public they are always responded to quickly. d) The responsibility of the apparatus through the SMS gateway information system at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Service Office is in accordance with the applicable rules or norms. e) Apparatus accountability through the SMS gateway information system at the Makassar City Investment and One-Stop Services Service can already be accounted for and has been implemented properly through the performance of public service
Manajemen Program Suka Sapi (Satu Keluarga Satu Sapi) Tahun 2021 Di Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Full text linkThe One Family One Cow Program is one of the flagship programs of South Solok Regency which in 2021 will be realized for the first time in an effort to improve the welfare of its community. Communities who are members of farmer groups are targeted for program implementation with the South Solok Regency Agriculture Office which is the OPD supervisor, especially in the Livestock and Animal Health Sector. As a flagship program, its implementation is also expected to make South Solok Regency competitive in terms of beef production and animal protein sources in West Sumatra Province. This study aims to analyze the management of the 2021 One Family One Cow Program in South Solok Regency. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive type. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviews, observation and documentation. The data validity technique that researchers use is source triangulation. The selection of informants is carried out by snowball sampling technique. This research uses the theory of Management Process proposed by William H. Newman.The results of the study using the Management Process theory proposed by William H. Newman show that management in the implementation of the One Family One Cow Program in 2021 in South Solok Regency has not been carried out properly. This is marked by the findings of researchers in the field that the planning variables, namely the indicators of goal setting, are clear but the success of the program has not been achieved. In the variable of work control, there is still a lack of coordination between program implementers. On the supervisory variable also has not run well
Strategic Interplays: Assessing the Global Impact of Growth, Tax Planning, and Earnings Management [Interaksi Strategis: Menilai Dampak Global dari Pertumbuhan, Perencanaan Pajak, dan Manajemen Laba
Full text linkThis study examines the influence of company growth, deferred tax expense, and tax planning on earnings management, using financial performance as a moderating variable in the basic and chemical industries sector at the Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2018-2020. Utilizing a quantitative approach with purposive sampling, the research analyzed data from 48 companies, resulting in 144 data points. The Moderated Regression Analysis technique, supported by the Eviews software, was employed for data analysis. The findings indicate that deferred tax expense significantly affects earnings management, whereas company growth and tax planning do not show significant effects. Interestingly, financial performance does not moderate the impact of company growth and deferred tax expense on earnings management but does moderate the effect of tax planning on earnings management. These results highlight the need for companies to consider the complexities of financial tactics and their implications on earnings management, offering valuable insights for future researchers, corporate management, and investors regarding governance and ethical management practices
E-Government Sebagai Media Layanan Pengaduan Masyarakat Studi Aplikasi NTB Care
Full text linkE-government sebagai media layanan pengaduan masyarakat dengan studi kasus di aplikasi NTBcare merupakan sebuah layanan yang disiapkan oleh pemerintah NTB sebagai media yang memungkinkan masyarakat untuk menyampaikan keluhan atau masalah secara elektronik dan juga dapat meningkatkan aksebilitas dan efisiensi dalam penanganan pengaduan pemerintah Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah ingin menganalisis bagaimana E- government sebagai media pelayanan pengaduan masyarakat khususnya pada aplikasi NTB Care. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Dengan memanfaatkan aplikasi layanan online, Aplikasi NTB Care telah menjadi salah satu aplikasi yang cukup ampuh dan efektif di provinsi NTB untuk pengaduan masyarakat dan menjawab aduan dan saran yang masuk dari masyarakat. Masyarakat dapat dengan mudah mengamati setiap hari perkembangan yang ada di daerah mereka, tanpa harus menanyakan langsung ke instansi pemerintahan terkait, dan langsung messsndapatkan penjelasan dan konfirmasi dari permasalahan tersebut.Dengan demikian aplikasi NTB Care menjadi tujuan pemerintah dalam memberikan pelayana terhadap masyarakat dengan mudah, efisien dan efektif dengan sistem online yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan serta kualitas hidup masyraka
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas Kinerja Instansi Pemerintah Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Masyarakat Di Lingkungan Bebidas Kelurahan Pegesangan Barat, Kota Mataram, NTB
Full text linkThis research aims to determine the accountability and performance of government agencies in the Bebidas environment, Pegesangan Baraat subdistrict, Mataram City, as well as the influence of accountability in the performance of government agencies on community satisfaction in the performance of government agencies in the Bebidas environment, Pegesangan Barat subdistrict, Mataram city, both partially and simultaneously. The type of research used is quantitative research methods. The population in this study was 1,559. Hypothesis testing was tested using the t test and F test. Based on the research results, it shows that the accountability and performance of government agencies is good. The results of hypothesis testing show that the accountability of government agency performance influences community satisfaction both partially and simultaneously
Implementasi Kebijakan Desa Bengkel Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Sistem Zero Waste
Full text linkWaste problems have become a serious problem, especially in big cities and densely populated areas. Especially in the Bengkel Village area, Labuapi District, and West Lombok Regency, there are still piles of garbage on the side of the road and on empty land that is not a TPS. This research was conducted in Bengkel Village, Labuapi District, West Lombok Regency. This study aims to know the implementation of the zero waste management policy. This research uses qualitative methods. The data sources in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique in this research is NVivo, the data reduction stage, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the Implementation of the Zero Waste System Waste Management Policy has generally been implemented and realized. It can be seen from (1) The behaviour of inter-organizational relations in Bengkel Village has gone well with the commitment of the village government community leaders in realizing the Village Regulation on Waste Management and the coordination of the Village Government with the hamlet heads. (2) Lower Level Implementor Behavior has been implemented. It can be seen from the organizational control, work ethic, and professionalism of lower-level bureaucrats. (3) Target Group Behavior, namely the community, gives a positive response and supports the waste management policy in Bengkel village. Supporting factors in the Implementation of the Zero Waste System Waste Management Policy are the fleet of garbage trucks, 3-wheeled garbage transportation facilities, garbage can facilities, and sufficient waste workers. While the inhibiting factors in the Implementation of the Zero Waste System Waste Management Policy are lack of public awareness, weather constraints, lack of waste transportation facilities or meters, zero waste socialization has not been comprehensive, and the construction of TPS is constrained by location or land
Dampak Open Door Policy Pada Stabilitas Ekonomi dan Politik Jerman serta Hubungan dengan Uni Eropa
Full text linkDuring a period when Europe was facing a crisis and several countries were turning away refugees, Germany chose to welcome them and emerged as a key destination for refugees from different countries. The country's decision to adopt the Open Door Policy has had a profound effect on its stability, leading to notable economic and political consequences both within Germany and in its diplomatic relations with the European Union throughout the policy's duration. This study analyzes the stability of Germany’s policy in managing refugees from 2015 to 2022, which was one of its responses to the European refugee crisis with qualitative approach. The policy faced criticism from segments of the German public, particularly opposition party members, and also drew scrutiny from some European Union member states. Moreover, it has had long-term effects on the economic and demographic sectors. Merkel, as Germany’s Chancellor who introduced the policy, was undeterred by criticisms directed at her approach