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    ICT and Digital Technology based Solutions for Smart City Challenges and Opportunities

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    Purpose: Today's Smart Cities are rapidly evolving with the help of the latest tools and technologies and also due to large investment and priority focus by various countries across the globe. Smart Cities while growing also consider the environmental aspects such as producing lower carbon footprint, lower harmful gas emissions, and lower consumption of power. Abiding by this new paradigm, various Smart Cities started focusing on continuous improvement and innovation in their different services. Many Smart Cities have their own pain points such as traffic congestion, water scarcity, energy deficiency, waste management, poor participation of citizens in city administration, maintenance of complex IT Infrastructure, and so on. Such kind of issues may differ in scale and type but mostly common across geographies. While developing, operating, and maintaining Smart Cities, it is necessary to identify the most pressing and urgent issues that Smart City solutions must tackle on priority. In such cases, high-end technologies and tools can help to focus and eliminate the problems. In this paper, we analysed key challenges faced by Smart Cities during the development, operation, and maintenance related activities of various Smart Services and how these challenges and issues are effectively addressed by some of the key technologies with special attention to ICT and digital technologies. We have also reviewed some selected research papers devoted to Smart Cities challenges ad issues and how these issues are addressed using the latest tools and technologies. Finally, we have also specified the future plans about the discussed technical solutions to undertake its full-fledged implementation and addressing of its some of the limitations.   Design/Methodology/Approach: This paper is based on the primary data collected while preparing research papers written by us on Smart Cities and a systematic literature review of existing literature including journal research papers, book chapters, dedicated websites, and white papers.  Findings/Result: Smart Cities various operational and development challenges are effectively get addressed using various ICT and digital technologies. Some of the key technologies that played an important role in addressing some of the key concerns of Smart Cities include IoT, AI and ML, Blockchain, Data Analytics, Digital Twin, 5G, and Cloud Computing.  Originality/Value: The Information presented in this paper is genuine and original and based on own research, data collected from industry professionals, systematic literature review of existing relevant research papers, and relevant data analysis and findings. Most of the information presented in this paper is derived from our own research papers written on Smart City services and solutions.    Paper Type:  Technology oriented Researc

    Impact of Sustainable Finance on MSMEs and other Companies to Promote Green Growth and Sustainable Development

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    Purpose: Sustainable Finance (SF) contributes to better development and better Finance for Economic growth. Sustainable development is protecting and restoring the ecological system. SIDBI, NITI Aayog, and World Bank facilitate Sustainable Finance to encourage businesses to grow from Small Medium Enterprises to large Industries to make an enormous global impact. As per the World Bank estimate, adversely affect the standard of living of the population and climate change will reduce India’s GDP by nearly 3%. For tracking the climate protection performance of the country, the CCPI tool is used. The Key sustainable finance providers to companies and MSME’s are Banks, Corporations, International Financial Institutions, Institutional Investors, International organizations through Financial Instruments Climate Funds, Green Bonds, Impact Finance, Social bonds, Microfinance, SIDBI Sustainable Finance Scheme for funding, NABARD, and Make in India. MSMEs, and SMEs involved in the Projects Solar Power Plants, renewable energy, Green Machinery, Waste Management, Electric Vehicles (EV), Clean Energy, Recycle, Poverty alleviations, and Energy conservation, and India is committed to achieving Net Zero Emissions by 2070. During the Climate summit in Glasgow, India accepted for Five –Point climate ‘panchamrit, or pledge’ towards climate change and Climate Finance. As per the Environment ministry. India needs $280 billion for green infrastructure and the government of India proposed the creation of a Social Stock Exchange, Europe Investment Bank (EIB) with SBI. RBI has considered Green and Sustainable projects should be put under Priority Sector Lending (PSL) to support GE (Green Economy) growth and to meet the SDG (Sustainable Development Goals) and ESG (Economic, Social, Environment) guidelines for fundraising. Methodology / Design /Approaches: In this article theoretical concepts are used in the analysis of various financing Mechanics for green production and Sustainable development. Findings and results: The effectiveness of sustainable finance or Climate finance required for MSME and Companies for greener production infrastructure and government of India missions on climate Change, Regular to boost the ESG to promote sustainable development and Economic growth. Originality/value: Analysed the various articles and case studies and prepared the model required for sustainable fiancé for green growth in India. Type of Paper: Research Analysi

    Investors Behavioural Intention of Cryptocurrency Adoption – A Review based Research Agenda

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    Purpose: The current study investigates the behavioral intention to use cryptocurrencies. The study's major goal is to prioritize the key motivations behind it mainly Investment in cryptocurrency and to learn the investors behavioral intentions. Design/Methodology: This study examines whether different factors determine the investors towards cryptocurrency usage like Ease of use, Social Impact, Convenience, Trust, Price volatility, Individual believes, Privacy, Risk and Decision making. Findings: This research's findings are intended to provide useful information on behavioral intentions of cryptocurrency users and merchants will be able to construct a viable business strategy to stay competitive. Originality: A literature review is conducted to examine the cryptocurrency usage behavior of Investors. The goal is to review the existing cryptocurrency behavior & try classifying and provide an exhaustive analysis of the determinants influencing the cryptocurrency behavioral intention of its users. Academic references, as well as essential facts and data taken from websites, scholarly articles were used in the study. Paper Type: Review Pape

    Traffic Flow Prediction using Machine Learning Techniques - A Systematic Literature Review

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    Purpose: Traffic control in large cities is extremely tough. To alleviate costs associated with traffic congestion, some nations of the world have implemented Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). This paper reviews the application of artificial neural network (ANN) and machine learning (ML) techniques and also their implementation issues in TFP. Techniques other than ML and ANN have also been discussed. Methodology: The survey of literature on TFP (TFP) and ITS was conducted using several secondary sources of information such as conference proceedings Journals, Books, and Research Reports published in various publications, and then the kinds of literature that are reported as promising have been included. The collected information is then reviewed to discover possible key areas of concern in the TFP and ITS. Findings/Results: Traffic management in cities is important for smooth traffic flow. TFP and ITS are drawing much attention from researchers these days. Application of ML, ANN, and other techniques are being tried to alleviate the traffic flow problem in cities. TFP using ITS employing ML techniques to overcome the problem of traffic congestion looks promising. Originality: This review of literature is conducted using secondary data gathered from various sources. The information acquired will be useful to expand on existing theories and frameworks or to develop a new technique or modify to improve the accuracy of TFP. Tables containing categories of prediction, ML Pipelining, open-source ML tools available, standard datasets available have been included. Paper Type: Literature Review

    A Systematic Review on Innovation Factors and Appreciative Intelligence

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    Purpose: Innovation is a critical phenomenon for an organization to be successful and need of the hour for an organization to stay ahead in the competition.  Innovation is the result of ‘out of the box thinking’ in an organization and is essential in this competitive world for its survival. Appreciative Intelligence is the way forward to identify the opportunities and to focus on growth. The future foreseen through Appreciative Intelligence can be made successful with the Innovation factors. Although through Appreciative Intelligence the future is foreseen from the present, for economic success Innovation is needed. To beat the competition and to spur economic growth innovation is an essential phenomenon. Innovation is the result of multidimensional complex factors. These factors are both tangible and intangible. Thus it is essential to assess the synergy between the factors which have a significant influence on innovation and appreciative intelligence.     Design/Methodology/Approach: Developing a theoretical concept based on a voluminous literature review and analysis of the result of interaction with the professionals across 12 countries. Findings/Result: Based on the developed theoretical conceptual model it is argued that both the factors which have a significant influence on innovation and the features of Appreciative Intelligence complement each other. Thus an organization that has both can envisage the opportunities or create the opportunities and realize the objectives by overcoming all the obstacles. Originality/Value: A new conceptual model titled ApI2Factors (Appreciative Intelligence-Innovation Factors) which is a secret to everlasting success for an organization Paper Type: Conceptual Researc

    The Prodigious Indian Vedic Concepts of Psyche or Mind; a New-fashioned Directive of Mental Health Science to Deal with Labyrinthine Clinical Cases by Amalgamating Indian Psychological Concepts and Principles

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    Purpose: The bulk of psychology practice in India as well as in other parts of the world is influenced by western ideas of psychological health and illness. The importance of theology, civilization, and eastern philosophy, together with healthcare, has been largely disregarded by these prominent psychological ideas throughout the last few years or more. They were also developed predominantly for those having an internal control center. To understand what Indian beliefs could give to psychology, one must understand the old Indian frameworks, or put it differently, the grand Hinduism and its huge repository of intellectual information. In this paper, we mainly examine how Hinduism, Indian traditions, and conventional Indian healthcare methods are applied to research the psyche and psychological well-being. Objective: This article's main goal is to provide details on psychology as a field from an Indian perspective. These are some of the topics discussed in this study, along with what the aspects of the mind are and what the Indian classics have to say about psychology from a scientific perspective. Design/Methodology/Approach: Secondary information that was obtained from a variety of reliable and trustworthy publications and websites was used to write this work. To increase the accuracy and authenticity of this document, the data was carefully and scientifically examined by making references to a number of different publications and subtopics. The data was acquired from a variety of trustworthy and respectable sources, including Academia and Google Scholar. Cross-referencing all the data from websites like Academia, Google Scholar, and others revealed that there wasn't a lot of material from different points of view that were included. Findings/Result: Here, a chance has been taken to succinctly synthesize the core principles of the many schools of Indian thought as they relate to understanding human character and behavioral patterns. The aforementioned makes obvious the enormous amount of understanding and knowledge that is a natural component of Indian theories, which has much more to offer psychology students. The significant therapeutic advantages that each way of thinking autonomously provides are very promising for those who provide psychological treatment. Because of this, Indian psychologists should be adaptable to infusing Indian concepts into our therapy, despite our training in contemporary Western psychological institutions. We must objectively assess the significance of our centuries-old beliefs, especially those related to yoga, meditation, and Indian forms of psychoanalysis and psychotherapies, in order to validate them as well as prevent labeling them as relics of third-world mysticism. Originality and value: To make this work relevant and palatable to the entire society, independent of one's educational level and career, an innovative and readily accessible complete methodology, and explanation have been developed. The primary goal of this study is to educate the public about certain well-known psychological and other mental health principles found in the Indian system of medicine (Ayurveda), as well as the great Indian epics and their relevance to the present and the future. Paper Type: Clinical/health analysis pape

    A Systematic Literature Review on Training Higher Education Students for Soft Skills

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    Purpose: The research entails drawing up new ideas and laying down them into action while availing former work as a foundation. The impetus of the literature review in this paper is to acquaint and learn about the review topic to amalgamate existing ideas with the new ones. Methodology: Multiple secondary sources, such as journals, conference proceedings, book chapters, and other web resources, were utilised to compile the literature for this study. All of the literature has been reviewed in-depth and is encapsulated. It's also utilised to come up with research agendas and research gaps. Findings/Result: The current study's contribution can be observed in the classification of numerous students' soft skills. It has the potential to convey useful information to higher education stakeholders. Higher education institutions must rethink their coaching and study methods to invigorate the soft skills that employers demand to generate job-ready graduates. The research also revealed that students who are graduated lack soft skills, which is highly valued from employer’s perspective to be job-ready. Universities and the government both have been instrumental in creating as well as expanding the country’s human capital to address this issue. Originality: This literature survey is based on secondary data that was gathered from a variety of online sources. The data gathered will be utilized to improve existing theories and frameworks or to create new methodologies in the future. Any final judgment or decision is also viewed to be non-biased or unidirectional. An earnest attempt is driven to identify a study topic and to carry out the research. Paper Type: Literature Review

    Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Associated with Biomedical Waste Management among Students in an Indian Teaching Hospital: A Cross-Sectional Study

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    Purpose:  In developing countries, the medical waste management and treatment pose a great deal of concern because of the potential health and environmental hazards presented by this waste. Although India has guidelines on preventing and managing waste, the implementation is still difficult due to technological, economic, and social challenges, as well as insufficient training for the staff, students, in charge. This study aimed to measure the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices among allied health science, physiotherapy, pharmacy, and nursing students about biomedical waste management. Design/Methodology/Approach: Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from students of nursing, physiotherapy, pharmacy, and allied health at Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Allied Health Teaching Hospital. Based on the participant responses, statistical analysis was performed to compare the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practices between the study groups. Findings/Results: This study recruited 237 respondents in total, with 59.4% of the female participants and 40.5% of the study respondents representing men. Most (90.8%) of the study population fell within the 21–30 age range. The study analyzed students' knowledge of needle-stick injuries in the allied health sciences, physiotherapy, pharmacy, and nursing fields. Only PhD Scholars from Allied health science and Nursing Students had (>90%) excellent knowledge about this topic. 42 (84%) Nursing, 20 (80%) Pharmacy, 13(26%) Allied health and 35 (70%) Physiotherapy undergraduate’s students had suffered from needle stick injuries in the past 24 months. Originality/Value: According to the study, there is a dearth of knowledge and awareness among students studying allied health sciences, physiotherapy, pharmacy, and nursing at private medical colleges in Tamil Nadu, India, concerning the risks associated with BM waste generation and the related laws and management. Paper Type: Empirical Researc

    Sole Proprietorship to Private Limited Company - A Journey of Daijiworld Media Private Limited

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    Purpose: The media industry is crucial in arranging images and discourses that have an impact on society. Many media companies are relying on social media to power their production and distribution processes. To thrive in a highly competitive world, innovation is seen as a critical component in overcoming the pressures of changing social, economic, and technical conditions. The relationship between management and innovation in the media sector is the primary subject of this research. It represents concerns that have an impact on the organizational structures, strategies, media content, and audience perception. Daijiworld Media is a Mangalore-based Indian media company that specializes in news and entertainment. through its website, TV channel, Youtube channel, weekly magazine, audio-visual studio, radio, IT company, and OTT platform. This paper examines the company's evolutionary growth, highlights the company's services and subsidiaries, investigates the company's strengths, weaknesses, challenges, and opportunities, uncovers the company's hiring and training procedures, examines its finance strategy and CSR initiatives, and assesses the impact of COVID on the company. Methodology: This is an exploratory study based on primary data, and information is gathered by interviewing officials from Daijiworld, the Daijiworld Website, and news articles. Findings: Daijiworld Media is a Mangalore-based Indian media company that specializes in news and entertainment services through its website, TV channel, Youtube channel, weekly magazine, audio-visual studio, radio, IT company, and over-the-top (OTT) services, Throughout its twenty year history, this organization has researched the media and entertainment field and endeavored to respond to diverse customer expectations, from daijidubai to daijiworld, from daijiworld monthly magazine to audio-visual studio, from tv channel and radio to OTT. This company has studied the media and entertainment field and attempted to cater to various consumer demands during its twenty year history. The news on daijiworld is accurate, verifiable, and timely. It has content in all local languages to reach out to a wider range of audiences. They host different reality shows and help in the exposure of local talents. They constantly strive to come up with innovative concepts and content. Daijiworld Pvt Ltd is constantly striving to improve and adapt to market developments to be competitive. Research limitations/implications: Complete information or research papers on Daijiworld Pvt Ltd are not available so contacting their multitasking busy officials for more information was little challenging. Originality/value: This paper focuses on Daijiworld Media Private Ltd a local media and entertainment company. Paper type: Case Study

    Quantitative ABCD Analysis of Online Food Delivery Services

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    Purpose: The core idea of the study is to understand the development of ABCD framework for analysing Online Food Delivery Services and to identify and evaluate the determinant issues and key attributes affecting the factors such as Advantages, Benefits, Constraints, and Disadvantages from stakeholders’ point of view and to find the major affecting factor in respect to Online Food Delivery Services. Design: The study has systematically reviewed the published paper related to the ABCD analysis framework from 2016 to 2021. The study employed quantitative analysis through focus group interaction by allotting appropriate weightage to key attributes to find the major affecting factors and critical constituent elements for Online Food Delivery Services. Findings: ABCD analysis framework is the technique used to analyse and evaluate a business model, concept, product, strategy or system. This technique is used by many researchers in different fields for the analysis of their research studies. Quantitative ABCD analysis of Online Food Delivery Services found that Advantages factors affect majorly for the success of the business.  The result of ABCD analysis supports the concept/ ideas effectiveness of Online Food Delivery Services. Originality: The paper gives insights on the determinant issues, key attributes, major affecting factors and critical constituent component elements as per the ABCD analysis framework for Online Food Delivery Services. Type of Paper: Empirical Analysi

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