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یورپ میں اقبال کے اساتذہ ؛ تحقیقی مطالعہ
No full textThis scholarly exploration delves into the significant impact that European mentors had on the intellectual and philosophical maturation of Allama Muhammad Iqbal during his formative years in Europe, spanning from 1905 to 1908. It illuminates the pivotal role played by distinguished educators such as Professor Thomas Arnold, Professor Reynold Nicholson, and Professor Edward Granville Browne, whose guidance profoundly enriched Iqbal’s grasp of Western philosophy, ethics, metaphysics, and literature. Furthermore, the study investigates how Iqbal adeptly wove Western philosophical ideas with Eastern spiritual traditions, a synthesis that vividly manifested in his poetry and philosophical musings. By meticulously examining Iqbal’s academic engagements and the trajectory of his intellectual evolution under these esteemed mentors, this paper underscores their enduring influence on his perspective, positioning him as a vital conduit between Eastern and Western intellectual heritages. In doing so, it accentuates the crucial contributions of these educators in shaping Iqbal’s philosophical outlook, which would go on to leave an indelible mark on his later literary and philosophical endeavors
منظوم سیرت النبی ﷺ کے ادبی مخطوطہ " مغازی النبی ﷺ" کا تجزیاتی جائزہ
No full textIn Persian literary work the Seerah (Biography of the Prophet (PBUH) and praises of the Prophet (PBUH) are found in abundance, the most important of these works is the poem by Sheikh Yaqoob Al-Sarari. This work is a unique and comprehensive sample of Prophetic history which is still anonymous. In this paper, an attempt has been made to find out the components of "Maghazi-ul-Nabi, sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, by Sheikh Yaqoob Al-Sarafi" and the method of narration of the biography of the Prophet (PBUH) in it. Analyzing the structure of Mughazi-ul-Nabi (PBUH) in writing, detailed analytical approach, narrative approach and depiction of beliefs are discussed. . The result of the research shows that writers and poets like historians have described the details of the Prophet's life in a systematic way. Sheikh Yaqoob Al-Sarai used ancient poetic and eloquent language to achieve this goal. Instead of doing this, he has tried to describe the history of the Prophet (PBUH) in simple words and easy poetic style. In which the narrative quality dominates the poetic elements of the text
اسلامی معاشرت میں سیّاحت(ٹورازم) کی تہذیبی و تمدنی اہمیت: تحقیقی جائزہ
No full text The fact is that "tourism" is not present in the practice of Muslims, it is not a new thing, but its role has been suspended or suspended. Realizing this period (and it is very important in these circumstances) that we should reflect again and again and realize our full role and responsibility, patronize all the resources and means with which we can support our Islamic faith. Projects and schemes can benefit in the service. The tragedy is that we are unable to substitute the quality of good against the masterpiece of evil, our Islamic projects and planning lack opportunities for "tourism. Non-Muslims especially (and a few Muslims too) have realized the value and place of tourism and have taken advantage of tourism to serve their own projects and plans. The need of the hour is that we should now extricate ourselves from the house of glass and glass in which we have confined and imprisoned our souls due to backwardness, ignorance, ill omen, vanity and hopelessness. It is obligatory on the relevant ministries and organizations, societies and Islamic institutions of Islamic countries to make the best of the industry and craft of "tourism" within their goals and plans, which has become the tourism of infidels who recognize the truth of Allah. Not only that, although tourism is purely an Islamic practice and in any case its importance and excellence is not less than any other Islamic practice
منظوماتِ شوکتؔ میں منقبت کے عناصر
No full textDr. Shaukat Mahmood Shaukat is a renowned and well-reputed literary figure of the present time. He is not only known as poet but his prose work in both genres of fiction and non-fiction is declared to be noble. As a researcher and critic, he has also proved his strong grip upon research and criticism. Dr Shaukat Mahmood Shaukat was born in Peshawar (KPK) on Nov 03, 1967. His Father, Amir Muhammad Khan with Pseudonyms "Saghri" and "Aseer" was also an eminent Poet and Prose Writer of Urdu, Persian, Punjabi, Pushto and English languages.Dr. Shaukat has also a valuable literary work in the quoted languages. He has more than a half dozen books of Prose and Poetry on his credit, which have been published time to time. He has also done his Ph.D (Urdu) in Linguistics and Stylistics of Pakistani Urdu Naat. Besides this, he is also famous for his "Hamdia", " Naatia'' and Mystical poetry as well as " Munaquib. In this research article, we will study the elements of " Munqabat" in his Urdu Poems/ Poetry. 
میر محمد حسین کلیمؔ : تحقیقی و تنقیدی مطالعہ: Mīr MUhammad Hussain Kalīm Dehlavī-Research and Critical Study
No full textMīr Muhammad Hussain Kalīm was a classical poet of Mīr Taqī Mīr`s era. He directly learned poetic skills from Mir. He was also relative brother of Mīr. His son Tajallī Dehlavī was also a renowned poet. He write both in Urdū and Persian. He was so popular for his poetic Meter skills that he composed a book on it. Moreover professionally he was a soldier, had knowledge of medicines and his writing skills were both excellent in poetry and prose. In prose he translate Ibn-ul-Arabī’s selected chapters of Fasoos-ul-Hukum. Qissa-e-Rangīn, Deh Majlis, Risala ʿAroozo Qawafī and Masnavī Qissa-e-Naṭ are also his valuable works. He had keen interest in Sufism thatwhy he translate Ibnul- ʿArabī. In Urdu poetry Just like other classical poets his Diwān has a large number of poetic genres but due to be a victim of rotation of Time now is noexistent. Memorendums of Urdū poets can turn the picture of that era by which we know Kalīm
نظم"شکوہ" تاریخ کے تناظر میں: Historical Study of Shikwa
No full textAn intellectual and philosophical poet like Allama Iqbal is born over centuries because he was not an ordinary poet and, contrary to the scommonplace practices of the time, he introduces his innovative concept to Urdu poetry in such a way that it became a hallmark for his works only. Much has been written and researched on the personality and the poetic acumen of Iqbal but there is still some food of thought left for the coming generation to be extracted from his evergreen property and that is how his poetry keeps itself relevant to the changing circumstances. And this has been the focal point of my article to highlight his relevance in the current social historical conditions of the Muslims in light of the allusion he has to Islamic history in his poetry. He, in his poems and has documented the historic events and different that could awaken the nation and this is how his poetic style became an emblem and articulation of the unified goals of the nation. He preached his fellow Muslims to follow the principles of Islam in their personal and collective lives. When we analyze his poetry carefully, we come to realize that of his fundamental Islamic message are Quran, Hadith and other Islamic tradition. Especially to Prophets, their companions and freedom fighters
الأهمية التاريخية والمنھجیۃ لكتاب تهذيب اللغة في التراث العربي: The Historical Significance and Methodology of "Tahdhib al-Lugha" in Arabic Heritage
No full textDictionaries play a vital role in preserving and documenting languages. Arabic dictionaries are among the most important tools that have helped preserve and spread the Arabic language through the ages. The emergence of Arabic dictionaries began with the development of Islamic civilization and the need to interpret the Quran and Hadith, leading to the systematic and organized recording of the language.
Main Stages in the History of Arabic Lexicons:
The First Stage: The Emergence of Lexicons (2nd and 3rd Century AH)
The Second Stage: The Maturity of Lexicography (4th and 5th Century AH)
The Third Stage: The Expansion of Lexicons (6th to 10th Century AH)
The Fourth Stage: Modern Lexicons (20th Century and Beyond)
Arabic lexicons are among the most significant cultural and civilizational achievements in the history of the Arabic language. They have contributed to the preservation and development of the language. This science began with individual efforts, such as those of Al-Khalil ibn Ahmad al-Farahidi, and evolved to include collective and institutional efforts in modern times. Studying the history of Arabic lexicons highlights the importance of this field and its vital role in preserving and enhancing the language
ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی "تاریخ ادب اردو"(جلد اوّل)
No full textDr. Jamil Jalbi is a multifaceted figure in Urdu literature celebrated for his roles as a researcher, critic, translator, dictionary editor, and historian. His expertise extends across these diverse capacities, earning him acclaim in each. His profound understanding of culture and civilization further enhances his standing in the literary community. Dr. Jalbi is revered as a highly skilled professional in research and editing, having established fundamental principles for scholarly pursuits in these domains. One of his notable works is the massive "Qadam Rao Padam Rao" in Urdu literature, which is a remarkable example of his proficiency in research and editing. This article aims to spotlight Dr. Jameel Jalbi's contributions as a researcher and editor, emphasizing his unique and dignified approach. Specifically, his work on the masnavi mentioned above is hailed as an undeniable testament to his scholarly dignity. Dr. Jalbi's significant publication, "History of Urdu Literature," spans four volumes. This article focuses on Volume 1, which provides an overview of Urdu literature from its inception to the year 1750. The researcher concludes that Dr. Jameel Jalbi has executed a distinctive and honorable task in editing and researching this historical work, particularly showcasing his skillful reflection on the masnavi. This, in turn, stands as irrefutable evidence of his scholarly stature and contributions to Urdu literature
مختار مسعود ۔۔۔۔احوال وآثار
No full textMukhtar Masood has achieved a high position as a unique commentator in the world of literature. He has achieved this position by authoring works like "Awaz Dost", "Safar Naseeb" and "Loh Ayam". In Mukhtar Masood's expressive style, the colours of history and civilization are found. Apart from these masterpiece books, some short fictions have been translated and some fictions have also been published. Mukhtar Masood came to Pakistan with his family and participated in the competitive examinations held in Pakistan in 1949 and was declared successful. He held various high positions in the civil service, he was also the head of several institutions and the federal secretary. At the time when Minar-e-Pakistan was under construction in Lahore, at that time it was called "Yadgar-e-Pakistan". became the commissioner of and named it "Minar-e-Pakistan" because "monuments" belong to the dead and Pakistan is a living reality, which will live forever
Topophilia of Space and Place in Seamus Heaney’s Death of a Naturalist and Other Poems
Full text linkEnvironment influences art to a great extent. Many theories in literature are inspired by the two-way relationship between literature and its context. Hence, it is impossible to see a piece of literary work devoid of its zeitgeist. Although one immediately thinks of cultural or historical criticism whenever the need to explore a literary piece of work from social perspective arrives, yet the same research can also be conducted via a more profound, aesthetic and substantially even factual and emotionally charged philosophy. Topophilia allows one to map one’s homeland exactly how it used to be with all its bloodshed and springs. In this case, Ireland is to be mapped out of Seamus Heaney’s consciousness expressed in his famous collection of poems Death of a Naturalist. This study aims to establish a backward link between the poet’s artistic output with his emotional bond he shares with his place. In Heaney’s case, his conscious absorption of Irish architecture, bogs, farm life, Gaelic traditions and Irish timeline act as a prism that refracts his truthful consciousness onto his poetry and through reverse-refraction one can easily predict the emotional geography of Ireland. Hence, the study focuses on mapping Ireland through Heaney’s consciousness in his poems