Journal of Research (Urdu)
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    آگ کا دریا: ایک تہذیبی مکالمہ

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    The novel 'Aag ka darya' by Qurat ul Ain ,is based on a deep insight and scholarly thinking about history and civilization. Its subject matter covers the dialogues among civilizations that had been the part of the subcontinent for more than two thousand years. The subcontinent has never been remained under the dominancy of one nation. It has always been influenced by scores of nations diverse civilizations from the Aryans to the British who attacked and transformed the region with their own cultures and traditions. Today, not a single nation could claim to be the sole heir of the civilization of the subcontinent. Though the author, Qurat ul Ain has highlighted this issue in all her novels, this novel also propagates the same point. The prime quality of the novel 'Aag ka Darya' is that it covers the long span of eras of the subcontinent. After rationalizing all the reasons, the present article explains the argument of the novelist in the light of those recent debates about the clashes of civilizations and reveals the real motives of the novelist who preaches dialogues instead of clashes among civilizations

    بشریٰ فرخ کا شعری مجموعہ'جدائی بھی ضروری ہے':تحقیقی و تنقیدی جائزہ

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    Bushra Farrukh is a renowned name in the poetic milieu of peshawar. Being a femal, her poetry is significant in every respect. Her book expresses her feelings in a unique manner. Indeed, her poetry is not only based on sincere love but also an self-esteem beyond all doubt this is invaluable addition to urdu poetry

    عصمت چغتائی کی افسانہ نگاری میں تہذیبی، تاریخی اور سیاسی شعور کا اظہار

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    Ismat Chughtai is the famous short story writer of Urdu Literature. In her stories she focused on realistic features of society. Especially we can find a great emphasis on ethical and social features in her stories. In this article these types of stories are included social identity and make her internationally recognized in this field

    منیر نیازی کی کتابوں کے ناموں کا عصری جواز

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    The political history written in the books is the history and politics of rulers and the governments. The literature, on the other hand, is the history of the masses. It is the narrative of what the politics of the rulers does with the public at large. The poetry is affected by the political maneuvering and demonstrates ups and downs of every era. Munir Niazi's poetry emerged from social and political issues. He represents, through his poetry and aesthetics, the masses that are affected by the circumstances resulting out of political factors. His poetry is political history of the common man of his era through which one sees the history of Pakistan from independence to the early period of 21st century. Even a decade after his death, his words fit squarely into the current circumstances the country and the common man is going through

    مخطوطہ شناسی کا فن اور ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی بطور مخطوطہ شناس

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    Makhtoota is formally called a piece of paper having script  into an understandable style and diction. A Makhtoota is very important in Litrary research. Literature and Lingusitics based upon the chronocal ordered research in the specific sounds, scripts and Meaning. Some people used to make a fake makhtoota for their famousity but it is very harmful for the literary research history. So to avoid this forcoming tension, there used the critical and textual instruments  for judgement either Makhtoota is original or fake. This act is clled Makhtoota Shanasi. Doctor Jamil Jalbi is well known in this Makhtoota Shnasi espacially his work and research on Makhtoota of Masnavi Kadam Rao Padam Rao written four centuries earlier in Dakkan era. This Article is an eye bird view on Makhtoota Shanasi of Dr. Jalbi

    دیاشنکر نسیم کا تنقیدی شعور(مثنوی گلزارِ نسیم کے حوالے سے)

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    This  is  an  accepted  fact  that  the  story presented  in  Gulzar-e-Naseem  is  not  written in Urdu.  Naseem  has  reduced  it  visibly  and  he not  only  shortened  it  but  modified  it  at  so  many  places.  Critics  of  Masnavi  have  pointed out  places  in Gulzar-e-Naseem,  where  changes  have  been  made. Rasheed  Hassan Khan  in  his  edited  Gulzar-e-Naseem  has  brought  to  light  such  places  of  the  story  in  much  detail  as  compared to  the  other  critics  of  Masnavi,  but  such  aspects are yet  not studied  that  how  far  these  modifications  and  changes  that  had  been  brought  by  Naseem  are  admirable  in  the light  of  principles  and  requirments  of  the  story  telling.  In  the  present  essay,  I  have  tried  to  explore  the  sense  and  awareness  of  Naseem  as  for  as  the  art  of  writing  of  the  story is concerned.  No  doubt  he  is a  poet  of  Calibre but  as  a  story  teller  where  he  stands, is what has been dealt with in this essay

    ناول میں عصری تاریخ کی پیش کش

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    Novel is the most prominent genre of fiction. It has diverse experiment in its form as well as subjects and themes. Novel usually depicts its contemporary history as well as society. These kinds of novels generally face different kind of problems in their form, plot and characters. This article discusses these difficulties. This article also discusses relationship between novel and contemporary history.

    سقوطِ مشرقی پاکستان اوراردو ناول

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    "The Fall of Dhaka " is the greatest tragedy in the political History of Pakistan. A Great Number of Novelist have written on this topic. The most important of all these are "Chalta Musafir, Tanha, lahu ka Safar , Raakh, Allah Maigh de , Tanha amp; Sadion ke zanjeer" These novels contain all those reasons due to which Pakistan was divided into parts in 1971. After 1971 the great transformation that occurred in Urdu novel writing has been described in this article. This article exhibits that novelists declare the difference of language, geography distance and the lack of resources were the reasons of the partition of Pakistan

    منتخب اردو کتب اقبالیات کا توضیحی اشاریہ

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    This research presents the explanatory Index with reference to Iqbaliat found in the Library of the Mino Campus, Osaka University, Japan. The present study is of great importance because it brings to light a valuable collection of books with reference to Iqbaliat which is present in a foreign country. The Present Study is especially useful for those researchers who are conducting research on Iqbal in Japan. The present study also shows the popularity of Iqbal in the external world

    اختر الایمان کی نظم میں جلا وطنی کا اظہار

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    A careful survey of modern poetry would testify that the exile well qualifies to set itself transformed into a metaphor. This article seeks to find out dissimilar forms of the exile in Akhtar uliman’s poems.  Akhtar uliman’s biography doesn’t mention any experience of exile or migration in literal sense of the words, but his Nazm seems embracing varied forms of exile. Why? Answer lies on one hand in epistemology of modernity that stresses necessarily on uprooting human self, on other hand in colonial and post industrial capitalist culture’s move of dehumanisation. Akhtar’s poetry is rooted in modernity and resistance to post industrial capitalist culture as well. Exile becomes a major theme and a concurring metaphor. The article interprets and analyses in detail multifaceted manifestations of the exile in Akhtar’s poems.

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    Journal of Research (Urdu)
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