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    خدیجہ مستور کے ناولوں میں خاندان کا تصور

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    Khadija Mastoor is famous for her Urdu short story and novel writing. She got huge fame through her novel "Aangan" which was published in 1962. Her second and last novel "Zameen" got published soon after her death. "Aangan" revolves around a middle class muslim family whereas "Zameen" depicts a family which has neglected family values, old traditional norms and eastern family ethics. Both these novels carry a different idea, but both present such families which were happy and united before but got dispersed with the passage of time. The purpose of this article is toanalyse her novels in the perspective of family life which will highlight the reasons behind estrangement between blood relations and decadence of family unity in the modern era

    اردو ناول میں مابعد نو آبادیاتی اور استعماری بیانیہ

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    Post colonialism is the discourse of understanding and interpretation of literary texts in the societies emerging from the colonial system of the Western imperialism. Their central concern is the reiteration of lost and dwindling cultural indigeneity. This article explores the issues of the imperialist and postcolonial narratives in Urdu novel in the light of the postcolonial discursive strategies theorized by Edward Said. Garaan, KhasDoDKhashaak Zamanay, Zeno, Qala Jangi, Ghulam Baagh, Zena, and Mantaara have been analyzed from this postcolonial perspective

    اردو میں خردہ گیری کی روایت

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    Meaning of the word 'animadversion' is strong criticism, a critical or censorious remarks or unfavorable comments. This article will discuss those critical writings in which a piece of writing is analyzed by carrying out all the weaknesses, flaws and defects, and thus it is proved that whether the book under review is valid or totally unreliable. The purpose of this method is to save the critics and researchers of language and literature from misguidance and scattered imagination. Looking at such writings, it may seem as if a fierce critic is pursuing a creator, but the fact is that this method of critique has revealed the actual value of many wellDknown books and authors. Such critics scrutinize an entire book and then present the study and all the shortcomings of the text. Though negative opinions are formed about this kind of criticism but it helps creators, critics and researchers to focus on their workmore carefully. Here are some important examples of animadversions in Urdu which suggest that these critics and researchers boldly captured the personalities and influential institutions of their time. As a result, the status of some books was invalidated and some institutions had to withdraw their publications

    پنجاب اور ایسٹ انڈیا کمپنی:سیاسی سماجی صورت حال (1849-1800)

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    East India Company played the pivotal role in colonization of India alongside its aftermaths. In the name of trade, the Company hijacked the political setup of India thereby resulting in the occupation of India. However, the nature of the occupation in Punjab was utterly different from the rest of India owing to its political and social background. Even the treaty of Amritsar was a result of the fear and Ranjit Singh was a crucial and defining variable amidst all this. The present study is an articulation of this viewpoint on the basis of of the double game played by the East India Company. Apart from this, the infliction of war on Punjabis after the demise of Ranj it Singh is also used an evidence to build the aforementioned thesis. Suggestive evidence to highlight the malignant behaviour of the Company in the war (i.e. forgery of the history) against Punjabis is also presented. The whole study, however, aims at building the conclusion that the above cited negative tactics were employed by the Company primarily to distort the Politico-Social fabric of Punjab to extract their personal colonial interests

    ابنِ انشاء کے سفرنامے میں افسانویت

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    Ibn e Insha is the name of an unitarianizing personality. He is a renowned name of urdu literature. His real name is Sher Muhammad Khan and pen name is Insha. He was born on June 15, 1947 in avillage near by Jalandhar. He served in both poetry and prose. He is a significant name in urdu satire and humour who has no match due to his bold and satiric accent and beautiful writing style. After reaching the height of fame for his heart touching poetry and satire when he portrayed his creative skills in travelogue writing this calss of literature also raised in decorum. History or urdu travelogue canLt be completed without his travelogues. His travelogues ''Duniya Gol hai'', ''Chaltay Ho To Cheen Ko Chaliye''، ''Ibn e Batoota Ke TaLaqub Mein'' and ''Awaragard Ki Diary'' are a very significant asset in the history of travelogue writing. The satiric touch in his travelogues award such a freshness and excitement to his style that makes him an unparallel name in the field. Although hs is not among us today but his creations in poetry and prose are enough toaward hi

    خلیل جبران اور انتظار حسین کے افسانوں میں مذہبی عناصر

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    Religious elements in the short stories of Khalil Gibran and Intizar Hussain If we talk about religious elements in the short stories of Khalil Gibran and Intizar Hussain, then both fiction writers make full use of religious elements and we see again and again the teaching and courage of social reform, human decline and its causes, the declining social character and degradation of man, the distance from the knowledge of the scholars and the use of the religion of the scholars for their own purposes. The themes are almost the same,in which the social character of man, the purpose of human life, the existence of man,personal attributes, the concept of sin and reward, and the concept of punishment are important

    انیس ناگی کی نظم نگاری

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    The contemporary wave of modern poetry in Urdu literature is of great importance. The key names of this poetic wave who laid its foundation are Iftikhar Jalib, Anees Nagi, Qamar Jameel and certain others. Anees Nagi is the leading figure of this wave. His three collections of poetry came forward one after another which incited the literary critics to analyze his proseDpoems. By using unfamiliar terms and modern symbols, he highlighted the issues of the suppressed humanity who were confined in the shackles of brutality and tyranny. The following research critically analyzes the different aspects of Anees Nagi's poetry

    مستنصر حسین تارڑ کے شمالی پاکستان کے سفر ناموں میں مقامی تہذیب و ثقافت کی عکاسی

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    Mustansar Hussain Tarrar is a renowned Urdu travelogue writer, novelist and columnist. He has introduced Northern Pakistan in rest of the country by writing many travelogues about these areas. This article depicts presentation of different aspects of local culture of Northern Pakistan like consuetude, social behaviour, ethics, social values, beliefs, living style, traditions, architecture, clothing, food, occupations, linguistics and folk literature in his travelogues. This cultural study include his travelogues like Hunza Dastan, Safar Shumal key, Chitral Dastan, Nanga Parbat Baltistan Dastan, K2 Kahani, Yalk Saraye, Snow Lake, Deo Sai, Shamshal Beymisal, Barfili Bulandian, Ratti Gali, Rakaposhi Nagar and Haramosh Naqable Faramosh

    مثنوی معنوی مولانا روم میں قرآن سے مقتبس تلمیحات

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    This article tends to explore the variety of thoughts of Rumi in association with Quranic etymological allusion in his couplets. Rumi alludes within the Quranic perspective on various subject matters such as being and unbeing, origin of life from nothingness, man's creation and creation of universe,existence and extinction, morality and nature of human beings, religions, faith, prophets' parables, historical events narrated in Quran,commandments of Almighty,nature and roleof truth in our lives and on many other subjects. Rumi tends to make a very explicit reference to the Holy Quran in authenticating his exemplums which makes a powerful influence on his style of expression.This article is a key attempt to explore the novel persuasiveness and cogency within the pretext of Quranic Allusions, used in his poetry on various subject matters

    ڈاکٹر شمیم حنفی اور جدیدیت

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    Dr. Shamim Hanfi is a Shamim Hanfi of urdu literature his interest is to observe the changes in life closely and write about them. In this research article, Dr. Shamim has touched upon both the meaning and essence, and purposes of modernism. In his view, modernism has played a great role in the field of literature. Similarly, Modernism can be called a source for the completion of a necessary historical need. Modernity is a creative approach while Modernism deals with historical and religious values and traditions

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