International Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities (IJRSS) ISSN:2582-6220, DOI: 10.47505/IJRSS
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The Effect of Profitability on Company Value Through Dividend Policy in Pharmaceutical Companies in Indonesia
Get PDFFirm value is the success of the company which is often associated with stock prices. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on dividend policy, analyze the effect of profitability on firm value, analyze the effect of dividend policy on firm value, and analyze dividend policy as a mediator of the relationship between profitability and firm value. The population in this study was 10 companies; the sampling technique used purposive sampling so that a sample of 9 companies was obtained during the period 2016 to 2021. The analysis technique used simple regression analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results analysis shows that profitability has an effect on dividend policy. Profitability has an effect on firm value. Dividend policy has an effect on firm value and Policy as a mediator of the relationship between profitability and firm value
Study of Social Behavior of Village Consultative Body Members (BPD) in Tunjungtirto Village, Singosari Sub-District, Malang Regency
Get PDFThis study aims to describe and analyze the social behavior of BPD members in Tunjungtirto Village, Singosari Sub-District, Malang Regency, with indicators namely attitudes, actions, and decision making, and describe and analyze internal and external causes behind the social behavior of BPD members in Tunjungtirto Village. This study uses a qualitative approach. The technique goes through three stages of this research, namely: data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions/verification. The results of the analysis show that the members of the BPD of Tunjungtirto Village will basically support the decisions of the village government if the decisions are carried out in accordance with the main tasks and results of the village deliberations. When members of the Tunjungtirto Village BPD feel disapproval of the village government's decision, then the actions taken are (1) remain silent and do not express an opinion, (2) continue to sign the minutes which means agreeing to the results of the deliberation decision, even though this action is against their conscience. (3) showing disapproval through passive aggression, for example not attending meetings and displaying displeased expressions through facial expressions or voice intonation, and (4) refusing to sign the minutes even though BPD members understand that if only one person does not sign, then the result of the deliberation decision will continue to run. The members of BPD Desa Tunjungtirto decided to keep signing the minutes, which meant agreeing to the decision of the deliberation. The decision taken is actually contrary to their attitude. Religious values, cultural values, and personal values ??are internal factors that influence the social behavior of BPD members in Tunjungtirto Village. The existence of a control function from community members, imitating the behavior of previous members of the Tunjungtirto Village BPD, and the Ewuh pakewuh culture which is very attached to become external factors that affect the social behavior of Tunjungtirto Village BPD members. The social behavior of BPD members of Tunjungtirto Village is motivated by internal factors and external factors that result in discrepancies between their attitudes and actions, resulting in cognitive dissonance
Operational Schedules for Heavy Equipment Transportation Vehicles: A Case Study of Sangatta City of Indonesia: Study of Policy on Regulation of HETV Operational Hours
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the Implementation of the Policy on Regulation of Operational Hours for Heavy Equipment Transport Vehicles in Sangatta City based on the Regulation of the Regent of East Kutai Number 20 Years and to describe and analyze the factors supporting and inhibiting the Implementation of Policy on Regulation of Operational Hours for Heavy Equipment Transport Vehicles in Sangatta City based on the Regulation of the Regent of East Kutai Number 20 Years. This type of descriptive research uses a qualitative methodology. By using the theory of public policy implementation, this study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the policy on Regulation of Operational Hours of Heavy Equipment Transport in Sangatta City, based on the Regulation of the Regent of East Kutai Number 20 of 2018. The findings of this study are, that the implementation of the policy on Regulation of Operational Hours of Transport Vehicles Heavy Equipment in Sangatta City is based on East Kutai Regent Regulation Number 20 of 2018 in terms of mechanisms, coordination, prohibition of crossings, and violations that occur not continuously, clear and consistent communication; additional sources of authority owned by the executor, selective appointment of the executor
Factors Associated with Maternal and Child Healthcare Service Utilization: A Comparative Study of East and Western Uttar Pradesh
Get PDFEvery year, thousands of women die around the world as a result of pregnancy and delivery-related complications, and thousands of children suffer from diseases that could be avoided with vaccination. The objective of this study is to explore the factors determining the utilization of maternal and child healthcare service utilization in the eastern and western Uttar Pradesh. For the study We used National Family Health Survey round 4 (2015-2016) data which is a multi-round, large-scale survey conducted on a representative sample of households from across the country. Chi-square test was used to find the significance level during bivariate analysis. Additionally, binary logistic regression analysis was used to establish the association between outcome variables and other explanatory variables. The result suggests that the percentage use of full antenatal care services by mothers age, media exposure, caste, and birth order is almost similar in both the regions while for education it depicts a surprising result as women with higher education in WUP tend to have lesser utilization of full ANC as compared to the women of EUP of the same category. The mothers of eastern Uttar Pradesh lag behind in utilizing the PNC services as compared to the western Uttar Pradesh. The prevalence of full immunization, and PNC is tended to be higher among the children of western Uttar Pradesh. Women in the higher quantiles and with more education were more likely to get their child vaccinated and have a PNC visit
Analysis of effects of Earnings Management on Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosures and role of Audit Quality on the IDX
Get PDFThis study aims to examine and analyze empirically the effect of earnings management on Corporate Social Responsibility disclosure and the role of audit quality as proxied by the size of the accounting firm and auditor industry specialization in moderating the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure. This study uses secondary data with samples of 69 manufacturing companies in the basic industry and chemical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019 which were obtained using purposive sampling method. The independent variable in this study is earnings management with Discretionary Accruals as proxy which measured using Modified Jones Model. While the dependent variable in this study is the disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility, which is proxied by CSR disclosure index (CSRI) measured based on indicators of GRI-G4 disclosure. The moderating variable in this study, there is audit quality as proxied by the size of the accounting firm and auditor industry specialization which is measured using dummy variables, the value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non The Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. the value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non The Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. the value of 1 is for The Big Four KAP and auditor industry specialization, while the value of 0 is for Non The Big Four KAP and unspecialized industry auditors. The analysis of data in this study is using a simple linear regression model and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to decide the hypothesis. The results of this study reveal that earnings management has a positive and significant effect on Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure and the size of the accounting firm (KAP) variable can be a moderating in the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, the auditor industry specialist variable can't moderate the relations between earnings management and CSR disclosure
Impact of Workplace Bullying on Work Performance Moderated by Loneliness: A Case study of Indonesia
Get PDFThe issue of bullying within the workplace is a constant pursuit by scientists. The effect studied regarding the issues varies and has a large list of mediators and moderators. A common result of workplace bullying is its effect on working performance. Being one of the variables that hold a unique position as to cause and cause by, loneliness may introduce an updated perception of what bullying could have. Using a purposive sampling online survey, the data was collected from employees of multiple organizations and state-owned companies in Indonesia, especially West Java and North Sumatera. One hundred twenty-six valid data were gathered and processed for this study. The questionnaire was designed using COPSOQ III to assess the workplace bullying variable, the UCLA loneliness scale for the loneliness variable, and Koopman's individual work performance (IWP) assessment for the work performance variable. The result shows a relationship between workplace bullying and work performance, though it is insignificant, and loneliness elevates bullying's effect on work performance. The implication of these findings is to enrich understanding of workplace bullying within the workplace, but further research is still advised
Implementation of the Constitutional Court Decision Regarding Amendments to Law No. 23 of 2006 Concerning Population Administration : Study on the Fulfillment of the Rights of the Tengger Beliefs
Get PDFThe Constitutional Court with its Decision No.97/PUU-XIV/2016 stated the word “religion” in Article 61 paragraph (1) and Article 64 paragraph (1) of Law No. 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration as amended by Law Number 24 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration is Contrary to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and does not have legally binding force as long as it does not include "trust". Knowing and analyzing the Constitutional Court's decision at the Ministry of Home Affairs, the Population and Civil Registry Office of Passuruan District, and the Ngadiwono Village Head. This research was conducted using a sociological juridical approach by collecting primary and secondary data, and analyzed descriptively and qualitatively with a focus on the problem of how to implement the decision of the constitutional court no. 97 PUU-XIV/2016? and what are the inhibiting factors in implementing the rights of adherents of the Tengger tribal belief? From the research results, it is known that formally the Ministry of Home Affairs and Dukcapil have implemented the Constitutional Court's decision, but substantially have not implemented the Constitutional Court's decision. The inhibiting factor of the Constitutional Court is theoretically influenced by the paradigm of world religion. The Constitutional Court's decision must be implemented by all government agencies to respect, fulfill and protect trusts. 97 PUU-XIV/2016? and what are the inhibiting factors in implementing the rights of adherents of the Tengger tribal belief? From the research results, it is known that formally the Ministry of Home Affairs and Dukcapil have implemented the Constitutional Court's decision, but substantially have not implemented the Constitutional Court's decisio
Therapeutic Communication for Drug Addicts: Study of Therapeutic Communication Phenomenology for Drug Addicts) at the Doulos Recovery Cottage, Batu City of East Java
Get PDFThis study aims to describe and analyze how therapeutic communication is for drug addicts at the Doulos Recovery Cottage, Batu City and to describe and analyze what factors are the supporters and obstacles in therapeutic communication for drug addicts at the Doulos Recovery Cottage, Batu City. The method used in this study uses a qualitative method. The data analysis model used in this study is Miles and Hubermen (2014) with three stages, namely: the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the conclusion/verification stage. The initial acceptance stage is: families, almost all clients who undergo the rehabilitation process are escorted by their families to the at Doulos Recovery Cottage, Batu City, and the legal process, those who are rehabilitated are the result of the arrest of the National Narcotics Agency (BNN) or the police. Rehabilitation activities for drug addicts have been arranged holistically (completely comprehensively), integrated, and integrated starting from waking up in the morning until the night before going to bed. The supporting factors, social support provided in the form of attention, affection, care, giving pocket money, advice, and motivational words are very helpful in the process of recovering the health and psychological condition of the client. They feel valued, cared for, loved, and loved by those closest to them. The existence of this social support motivates clients not to return to using drugs again. The inhibiting factors, there are several inhibiting factors in the rehabilitation process including the family who intervenes too often in the institution, the personality of the client who is still closed and often lies, the counselor who has never attended training or seminars. These factors become the material for evaluation of the institution to improve services in the future. The existence of this social support motivates clients not to return to using drugs again. The inhibiting factors, there are several inhibiting factors in the rehabilitation process including the family who intervenes too often in the institution, the personality of the client who is still closed and often lies, and the counselor who has never attended training or seminars. These factors become the material for evaluation of the institution to improve services in the future. The existence of this social support motivates clients not to return to using drugs again. The inhibiting factors, there are several inhibiting factors in the rehabilitation process including the family who intervenes too often in the institution, the personality of the client who is still closed and often lies, and the counselor who has never attended training or seminars. These factors become the material for evaluation of the institution to improve services in the future
Analysing Effects of Online Distribution for Marketing of Accommodation Sector in Kolkata, India
Get PDFAccommodation sector primarily deals with the accommodation products, i.e., hotel rooms, which may vary to a great extent according to the type of the establishment and market demand. Demand oriented marketing activities are essential to sustain and grow in competitive environment. Appropriate marketing strategies are required to maintain expected occupancy level and to earn revenue for accommodation business. The distribution channel is concerned with the transfer or delivery of the goods or services to the end user or consumer of the product. A well-run distribution system is necessary to extend markets for any product or service. Distribution channels generally have multiple stages, comprising of producer, wholesaler, retailer and consumer. The hospitality industry especially the accommodation sector faces complications in the distribution process due to the intangibility of its product.
The study will also provide an insight of the online distribution system in regards to accommodation products This paper aims to find out the effect of Online Distribution for Marketing of Accommodation sector in Kolkata, India. It is important to know the impact of using e-marketing especially the online distribution system for increasing occupancy in accommodation sector. This paper will analyse the effect of Online Distribution in the study area.
The Role of the TNI in Accelerating the Handling of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: A Study on the Social Role of the TNI in Accelerating the Handling of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the DKI - Jakarta Area
Get PDFOne of the institutions that have a major role in disaster management and management is the TNI, which is seriously working enthusiastically and actively involved in various activities related to handling this virus pandemic. They are TNI personnel working hand in hand, day and night almost non-stop in the community in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the role of the TNI in accelerating the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, especially in the DKI - Jakarta area to date and to describe and analyze what factors support and hinder the role of the TNI in Accelerating the Handling of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Indonesia, especially in the DKI - Jakarta area until now. To reveal this reality, qualitative research methods are used where the data obtained is processed by organizing and sorting the data into patterns or categories and descriptions of basic units so that they can be read and interpreted. Based on the facts and phenomena obtained in the field, the research results are as follows: First, the role of soldiers in accelerating the handling of the pandemic is carried out through interaction with the community, supported by the implementation of an active role in providing assistance that has been carried out effectively despite fears of resistance with the community. Second, the form of the TNI's role is shown by active coordination starting from the early stages to the present in handling the pandemic. in addition, the appeal for handling the pandemic is conveyed through the Social Communication strategy and conducting monitoring and evaluation as a basis for formulating future strategies. Third, the involvement of the TNI in accelerating the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic is supported by personnel resources who, in terms of quality and quantity, are eligible to be involved in handling the Covid-19 pandemic, and are supported by a presidential policy that is made as a legal umbrella in its implementation. Fourth, the supporting and driving factors for the role of Indonesian Army Soldiers in Responding to the Development of Social Media in Supporting the Main Tasks of the Indonesian National Army (TNI) include: Supporters, The involvement of the TNI in accelerating the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic is supported by personnel resources who in terms of quality and quantity are eligible to be involved in handling the Covid-19 pandemic, and are supported by a presidential policy that is made as a legal umbrella in its implementation. Barrier, The inhibiting factor in the involvement of the TNI in accelerating the handling of the covid pandemic is the lack of knowledge and lack of awareness of the public about the dangers of covid 19 and state budget support that is sourced from the APBN but is limited in its use and can impact on the defense budget allocation. From these findings, a Major Proposition can be drawn up. The role of soldiers in accelerating the handling of the pandemic is carried out through interaction with the community and active coordination with other institutions followed by monitoring in order to show that the TNI is indeed needed because it is supported by soldier resources and the right policies in handling the pandemic, regardless of still not optimal awareness and budget support in its involvement. The above results support the main theory (grand theory) used in this study, namely the theory of role aspects from Biddle and Thomas in Sarwono (2005) which mentions important aspects of behavior in roles, namely: expectations, norms in roles that are realized by social interaction, form role, and role assessment. However, in the behavioral aspect of the role studied regarding the involvement of the TNI in the Acceleration of Pandemic Response, the behavioral aspect of the role does not accommodate expectations in the role because the expectations about the role are the expectations of others about appropriate behavior, which should be shown by someone who has a certain role. Expectations about this behavior can be generally accepted, can be expectations from a group of people, and can also be expectations from one particular person, this is because at the beginning of this involvement the TNI's role in handling the pandemic there were still pros and cons regarding its involvement. which should be shown by someone who has a certain role. Expectations about this behavior can be generally accepted, can be expectations from a group of people, and can also be expectations from one particular person, this is because at the beginning of this involvement the TNI's role in handling the pandemic there were still pros and cons regarding its involvement. which should be shown by someone who has a certain role. Expectations about this behavior can be generally accepted, can be expectations from a group of people, and can also be expectations from one particular person, this is because at the beginning of this involvement the TNI's role in handling the pandemic there were still pros and cons regarding its involvement