AL MISBAH RESEARCH JOURNAL
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فلسطین کے تنا ظر میں ناول the Scar of David کا تحقیقی و تنقیدی مطالعہ: Critical and analytical study of the novel the Scar of David in the context of Palestine
Full text linkSusan abulhawa is a American writer. The scar of David is her first novel published in 2006. It’s a historical novel which discusses the Palestine and Israel conflict. Mainly In novel there is a Palestinian family from the village of Ein Hod, which was emptied of its inhabitants by the newly formed State of Israel in 1948.Most of novel, is narrated by Amal through her reader get the stories of brothers, one of them kidnapped by an Israeli soldier and raised Jewish, the other who sacrifices everything for the cause of Palestine. Novel discusses the heart-breaking story of a Palestinian family which narrates about love, friendship, identity crisis, patriotism, terrorism, courage and hope. Novel shares many historical events which occurs between 1948 to 2002.it also discuss the role of political leaders and UNO, Silent presence of Arab countries in Palestine issue. Novelist tries to show the psychological problems and personality crisis of children’s due to war. This historical novel forces reader to take a fresh look at one of the defining political conflicts of time. It is deeply a human novel the novelist remains objective till the end. Novel presented the Palestine issue on the basis of humanity
وجهات النظر المعاصرة حول نضال المرأة الاقتصادي؛ دراسة تحليلية في سياق التفاعلات النبوية: CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES ON WOMEN\u27S ECONOMIC STRUGGLE; AN ANALYTICAL STUDY WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF PROPHETIC INTERACTIONS
No full textThis paper explores the contemporary concept of women\u27s economic struggle within the context of prophetic interactions. It delves into the intersection of modern gender economics and the historical experiences of women during the time of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him(. By analyzing the economic challenges faced by women in today\u27s society and comparing them to the economic roles and rights granted to women in early Islamic history, this study seeks to draw parallels and contrasts. The research employs a multidisciplinary approach, combining elements of economics, gender studies, and historical analysis. The study finds that while significant progress has been made in women\u27s economic empowerment in the contemporary world, there remain distinct challenges and disparities. By examining the Prophetic interactions and teachings regarding women\u27s economic rights and opportunities, this paper offers insights for modern policymakers and scholars working to address gender disparities in economic participation. It underscores the importance of understanding historical contexts and how they can inform contemporary efforts to improve women\u27s economic well-being. Ultimately, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on gender equality and economic empowerment, encouraging a nuanced exploration of women\u27s roles and rights within the framework of Islamic history and contemporary society
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE SEMIOTIC AND TEXTUAL FEATURES OF HEALTH CARDS
Full text linkThe government of a country is responsible for providing better healthcare facilities to its people. The political parties claim to facilitate the people and healthcare facilities are an important part of it. In Pakistan, two of the political parties namely Pakistan Tehreek e Insaaf (PTI) and Pakistan Muslim League Noon (PMLN) during their governments-initiated healthcare programs and issued health cards for deserving people. The current research has analyzed the textual and visual features of these cards and has conducted a comparative study. Cards carry some symbolic features in them as the political ideologies of the said parties are implicitly depicted in the cards. This research deals with the visual and linguistic analysis of the cards. The research focused on the functions of these cards related to national and political ideologies and how both cards are similar or different from each other. The study has done a comparative analysis using a visual analysis [i]approach and textual analysis using Norman Fairclough’s three-dimensional model. The results of this analysis are stated in textual and visual analysis.
[i] Barry, David, Brigid Carroll, and Hans Hsansen. "To text or context? Endotextual, exotextual, and multi-textual approaches to narrative and discursive organizational studies." Organization Studies 27, no. 8 (2006): 1091-1110
اسلامی معاشرے میں توہم پرستی کے اسباب و منفی اثرات اور اس کا سدِّ باب اسلامی تعلیمات کی روشنی میں: EFFECTS AND CAUSES OF SUPERSTITION IN ISLAMIC SOCIETY AND ITS REMEDY IN THE LIGHT OF ISLAMIC TEACHINGS
No full textSuperstition in Islamic society has evolved into a profound intellectual and moral crisis that exerts negative influences on individual beliefs, behavioral patterns, and the overall social structure. This tendency thrives when individuals surrender their intellectual freedom and rational capacity to myths, uncertainties, and inherited dogmas. Essentially, superstition represents a psychological condition born of fear, ignorance, and weak faith. With in society, superstition fosters class disparities, exploitation, and stagnation. It reinforces intellectual backwardness, consequently depriving the community of scientific and philosophical progress. The fundamental causes of this phenomenon include ignorance, educational underdevelopment, intellectual uncertainty, and a lack of genuine religious awareness. Moreover, familial upbringing, historical traditions, and social fears further strengthen its roots. At times, personal failures and social pressures drive individuals toward superstitious beliefs as a means to rationalize their weaknesses or misfortunes. According to Islamic teachings, the eradication of superstition is attainable through complete faith and trust in Allah, acceptance of divine destiny, the promotion of knowledge, intellectual refinement, and collective moral reform
NUTRITIONAL AND MEDICINAL IMPORTANCE OF DATES IN THE LIGHT OF QURAN, HADITH, AND MEDICAL SCIENCE
Full text linkThe date palm is a historic plant in the history of Islam that has been grown for ages in the Arab deserts for its consumable fruit. Fruits contain a lot of calories, dietary fiber, and several vital vitamins and minerals. Palm fruits are abundant in minerals, lipids, and protein and are a great source of dietary fiber. In this research paper, we will examine how dates are utilized in ancient medical practices to treat a variety of maladies in addition to their nutritional worth. According to a phytochemical study, Fruits contain substances with various health benefits, including anthocyanins, phenols, sterols, carotenoids, procyonids, and flavonoids. Studies in medicine have revealed results that palm fruits have no radical scavenging, antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, anti-cancer, and immunostimulant properties are present in palm fruits. The pharmacological characteristics of palm fruits and seeds and their significance in the Quran, Hadith, and Islamic literature are confirmed by this study\u27s thorough research of phytochemistry.
According to temperament, experimental curative results are improved. Advance medicinal results are shown in which temperament palm fruit is curative and when it has side effects study case is improved in the view of Islamic literature Quran Hadith and medical science
CULTURAL EFFECTS AND MUSLIM IDENTITY: AN ANALYSIS OF BOLLYWOOD CINEMATIC REELS AND ITS IMPACTS ON PAKISTANI SOCIETY, CIVILIZATION AND ETHOS
Full text linkCulture is a person\u27s or a nation\u27s identity. The foundation of our culture is Islam, and Pakistani culture is built on this faith. The current study examines how Indian films influence Pakistani youth culture and how Indian cinema presents Muslims. Indian films are well-liked in Pakistan, particularly among young people, and have a significant impact on Pakistani youth. This research examined the linguistic, musical, and fashion preferences, as well as the marital practices of Pakistani viewers of Bollywood films, as a result of their Bollywood film consumption. Muslims have been inaccurately represented in Hindi films as non-modern feudal characters, terrorists, anti-national, villains, or anti-social characters, among other stereotypes based on their own mythology. Furthermore, the issue of the disappearing Muslim is particularly problematic in this liberalizing and globalizing age since there aren\u27t many movies featuring Muslims as the main characters, even if there are a lot of Muslims who act both on and off screen. These films have a history of severely and heavily misrepresenting Muslims, and this has happened over time. Following the 26/11 assaults in Mumbai, there has been a noticeable increase in the unfavorable representation of Muslims in these films. This paper investigates, Bollywood now often depicts non-Indian Muslims negatively, and occasionally even Indian Muslims negatively affect society. Muslims are frequently depicted as being untrustworthy, hostile, nasty, malevolent, terrorist, and anti-national in nature
ISLAMIC PRINCIPLES OF DEBT EXTENSION IN DISTRESS AND CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL AGREEMMENT: AN ACADEMIC AND COMPARATIVE REVIEW
Full text link Islam has a deep and gently expanding moral teaching to be given to distressed debtors that emphasizes patience and understanding. This principle, based on Qur\u27anic verses and hadith, encourages creditors to grant breaks, leading to spiritual rewards and social harmony Although it is questionable whether this break is legally obligatory or intelligent action though Islamic jurists recognize it as a moral obligation. Furthermore, if we emphasize the balance between compassion and responsibility in Islamic finance, alternative mechanisms such as imprisonment or continuous care are allowed to ensure debt recovery. Finally, Islam not only encourages the provision of relief but also encourages creditors to work diligently to achieve financial recovery, thereby fostering a culture of empathy and empowerment in the community. The text also discusses various types of financial activities and transactions in terms of Islamic principles, particularly focusing on the prohibition of loss and their exploitation This includes issues such as future sales, speculation, goods of collecting and smuggling. The principles mentioned in the text emphasize justice, honesty, and actions that help or harm others. Islamic teachings discourage hoarding, speculation and smuggling which exploit economic weakness and destroy social harmony. The text also emphasizes the importance of following government regulations, provided they are consistent with Islamic principles, and emphasizes the need to prioritize the public interest over private gain
اردو طنزیہ و مزاحیہ شعراء کی نگاہ میں عصر ِحاضر کی نوجوان نسل: TODAY\u27S YOUNG GENERATION IN THE EYES OF URDU SATIRICAL AND HUMOROUS POETS
No full textIn our society youth has become naughty. Attitudes and tendencies of the young generation have completely changed because of globalization and rapidly increasing the influence of western civilization. Due to which many Urdu poets have tried to highlight this issue through the techniques of humour and irony so that people manage to understand this social issue. Through their poetry, these poets have manged to inculcate norms and values of the society. In the changing scenario of the world, only connecting with the traditions and values of the past can sustain our identity as a nation. Our poets have written about this sensitive issue very artfully. Through humour and irony, they have revealed bitter realities of our society and have tried to direct our attention towards these evils in the society that should be the main concern of all of us now. In this regard, many poets have reflected the behavior of the youth in their words and tried to draw attention to the reasons due to which the young generation is rapidly losing its traditions. In this paper, it has been analyzed that how Urdu poets deal with new generation’s behavior in their poetry and try to reform them
The Roots of Hindutva, Love-Jihad and Islamophobias Politics in the Hollywood and Bollywood Cinemas
Full text linkThe dissemination of American and Indian cultures abroad is largely the result of their respective media. The skill of promoting national pride has been mastered by American and Indian news channels. They have been attempting to better educate their inhabitants through the media as a result of their large populations. The mass audiences of Bollywood and Hollywood media are exploited to disseminate hate speech and misconceptions about Muslims. But certain movies from the Hollywood and Bollywood industries seem to encourage hatred toward Muslims and other religions. Muslims are frequently shown negatively, as barbarians who are vicious, haughty, merciless, and physically and intellectually damaged. They are also frequently represented to be an undesirable part of Indian civilization. The main purpose of this paper is to critically review the international anti-Muslim films being made in the present era. It’s fact that after the spread of Islam in the world, disbelief always tried to bury it, but after the arrival of the truth, falsehood always disappears and is defeated. The enemies of Islam remained in every century, and they lived in different ways. Their goal is criticized Islam and its followers, in books, articles and cinematic films. With the start of making films on the Prophets from 1895, the West reached the heights of fame, then started this goal with its original ambition, which was to bury Islam. The influence of Hollywood can be seen quite effectively on Bollywood as well, in that films based on Islamophobia and films based on Hindutva ideology in India have many elements in common. Behind these films are people who are strongly opposed to the unity of Christianity-Muslim and Hindu-Muslim and want to violate peace and harmony. In this research, they were critically evaluated about films that are engaged in trying to suppress Islam by having negative effects on the society
Determinants of ICT Exports in Pakistan: Analyzing the Key Drivers of Digital Trade Growth
Full text linkServices sector of Pakistan is growing significantly in last few years. The major part of the services sector is information and communication technology sector. This sector of Pakistan has very potential that can improve our foreign direct investment problem as well as the other economic issues. Now it has made the world to become a global village. only as a result of information and communication technology. The study found out that what factors affects the information and communication technology exports of Pakistan and whether direct correlation or inverse relationship with economic growth of Pakistan, in the short or in the long run. The study used the econometric model ARDL to analyze the impact of ICT exports on economic growth by using different variables likewise human capital, ICT exports, FDI in ICT, GDP, exchange rate. Data has been obtained from the ministry of commerce and ministry of education. The findings suggested that there exists positive relationship among ICT exports and economic growth of the country, also study will help policy makers and other interested parties that how could we increase our ICT exports and how much it would prove beneficial for the country.
Key words:
ICT Exports, FDI ICT, External demand for ICT, Human Capita