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Wincenty Lutosławski, “Jak tanio podróżować? Wędrówki iberyjskie”, ed. de Piotr Sawicki, Drozdowo – Jedwabne, Muzeum Przyrody Dwór Lutosławskich w Drozdowie – Fundacja Sztuk i Dialogu, 2021, 203 pp.: El primer viaje ibérico de Wincenty Lutosławski: un modesto comienzo de una larga historia de relaciones polaco-españolas
No full textW nurcie bieżących i dyskutowanych wydarzeń. Recenzja: Adam Szynol, „Okiem naczelnych. Prasa regionalna z perspektywy jej (byłych) redaktorów”
No full textZur Sprache der sogenannten phraseologischen Wortverbindungen in juristischen Texten am Beispiel des Ausdrucks „die juristische Person“
No full textIn dem vorliegenden Beitrag wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob die epistemischen Implikationen der Annahme der Binarität der Rechtswahrnehmung auf die bisherige Auffassung der Beschaffenheit der festen Wortverbindungen in der Fachsprache des Rechts Einfluss haben können. Diese Frage ist insbesondere im Kontext des Merkmals der semantischen Festigkeit derjenigen festen Wortverbindungen relevant, welche Termini sind. Nach der Meinung des Autors können Merkmale der festen Wortverbindungen der juristischen Fachsprache, welche Termini sind, nicht ohne Einbeziehung der Begriffsgeschichte erörtert werden.In this article, the question is explored whether the epistemic implications of the assumption of the binary nature of legal perception can have an impact on the previous view of the nature of fixed word compounds in the technical language of law. This question is particularly relevant in the context of the feature of semantic solidity of those fixed word compounds which are terms. In the author’s opinion, characteristics of the fixed word compounds of legal terminology, which are terms, cannot be discussed without including the history of terms.In dem vorliegenden Beitrag wird der Frage nachgegangen, ob die epistemischen Implikationen der Annahme der Binarität der Rechtswahrnehmung auf die bisherige Auffassung der Beschaffenheit der festen Wortverbindungen in der Fachsprache des Rechts Einfluss haben können. Diese Frage ist insbesondere im Kontext des Merkmals der semantischen Festigkeit derjenigen festen Wortverbindungen relevant, welche Termini sind. Nach der Meinung des Autors können Merkmale der festen Wortverbindungen der juristischen Fachsprache, welche Termini sind, nicht ohne Einbeziehung der Begriffsgeschichte erörtert werden
Bericht über das internationale Seminar „Schlesien und das Ruhrgebiet“ – Historische Spuren, 08.05–12.05.2022, Ruhr-Universität Bochum / Uniwersytet Wrocławski / Kulturreferat für Oberschlesien
No full textXIX Światowy Kongres Esperantystów w Gdańsku w 1927 roku w świetle druków ulotnych. Przyczynek do zagadnienia efemer jako źródła historycznego
Get PDFThis paper is an attempt to synthetically present the value of the ephemera as a source from a historian’s perspective. An example was the collection of ephemera associated with the 29th World Congress of Esperantists (or: Esperanto), hosted in 1927 by Gdańsk (Danzig).Tekst jest próbą syntetycznego przedstawienia wartości efemer jako źródła z perspektywy historyka. Za przykład posłużył zbiór efemer związanych z XIX Światowym Kongresem Esperantystów, którego gospodarzem w 1927 roku był Gdańsk (Danzig)
Trzy monografie (i dwie mniejsze). O najnowszych pracach poświęconych dziejom polskich bibliotek
Get PDFDevelopment of digital financial instruments and their use in the activities of entities of the pharmaceutical industry of Ukraine
Get PDFThe pharmaceutical industry of Ukraine is an important component of its economy and the health of its population. At all stages of its development, it was and remains the centre of innovations, where the scientific and technological potential of the region is concentrated.
Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of innovative digital financial instruments and financial support were investigated and on their basis the activities of enterprises of the pharmaceutical industry in the conditions of the digital economy and electronic commerce as the most perspective segment of the modern market in the conditions of restrictions on direct contacts and the movement of people due to measures to combat the pandemic have been studied, military actions and security of people have been studied. It was determined that financial instruments can be conditionally divided into traditional and digital. They have similar content, functions, and features, however, they have different spheres of manifestation, advantages, disadvantages, and risks. At the same time, the implementation of digital financial instruments allows to significantly save the time of entrepreneurs and customers or services; it also saves cash; simplifies administration and, as a result, it increases the profitability of enterprises, in particular, the pharmaceutical industry.
The study shows wide opportunities for the development and application of embedded finance in the pharmaceutical sphere with the aim of increasing business profitability by saving time, premises and other means of providing and implementing financial activities; and economic benefits to consumers and partners; optimization of business processes and management of activities in general; promotion of innovation, investment and integration processes.The pharmaceutical industry of Ukraine is an important component of its economy and the health of its population. At all stages of its development, it was and remains the centre of innovations, where the scientific and technological potential of the region is concentrated.
Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of innovative digital financial instruments and financial support were investigated and on their basis the activities of enterprises of the pharmaceutical industry in the conditions of the digital economy and electronic commerce as the most perspective segment of the modern market in the conditions of restrictions on direct contacts and the movement of people due to measures to combat the pandemic have been studied, military actions and security of people have been studied. It was determined that financial instruments can be conditionally divided into traditional and digital. They have similar content, functions, and features, however, they have different spheres of manifestation, advantages, disadvantages, and risks. At the same time, the implementation of digital financial instruments allows to significantly save the time of entrepreneurs and customers or services; it also saves cash; simplifies administration and, as a result, it increases the profitability of enterprises, in particular, the pharmaceutical industry.
The study shows wide opportunities for the development and application of embedded finance in the pharmaceutical sphere with the aim of increasing business profitability by saving time, premises and other means of providing and implementing financial activities; and economic benefits to consumers and partners; optimization of business processes and management of activities in general; promotion of innovation, investment and integration processes
Status organizacyjny nierzymskokatolickich związków wyznaniowych prawnie uznanych w II Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
Get PDFThe author presents the organizational status of non-Roman Catholic religious unions legally recognized in the Second Republic, i.e., the Jewish Religious Union, the Eastern Old Believers’ Church with no clerical hierarchy, the Muslim Religious Union, the Karaite Religious Union, the Evangelical-Augsburg Church and the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church.
The article shows that the organizational status of these unions resulted directly from the acts regulating their legal status, and the characteristic feature was that the clear line between the internal system and external relations with the state was blurred. In addition, the author points out that the organizational status of non-Roman Catholic religious unions legally recognized, was influenced by the denominational and nationality policy pursued by the state authorities towards individual unions and the attitude of religious minorities towards the Polish state
Trudne początki jako antecedencje dla dzisiejszego Wydziału Prawa, Administracji i Ekonomii Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego*
Get PDFThe author, an expert on the history of legal teaching at the University of Wroclaw, on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the establishment of the polish Faculty of Law at the University of Wroclaw, presents his reflections related to its founding and their contemporary antecedents. In a synthetic manner, the author refers to selected challenging events in the history of the Faculty and the people associated with them, which are sometimes not known at all to people currently employed at the Faculty. The author realizes that some of his views may meet with some opposition, but the purpose of this paper is more than to show the history of the Faculty of Law in Wroclaw but to encourage reflection on the subject
„Ot, utopie, bajki”. Sokoliczczyzna wobec międzywojennej polityki kulturalnej
Get PDFThe text explores Antonina Sokolicz’s role as an important female voice in left-wing literary criticism and the broader „Sokoliczczyzna” which sheds light on the now-forgotten engagement of socialist women in the interwar period. Sokolicz, the author of Pięść, viewed her literary and artistic endeavors as aligned with the idea of participatory education through the (self-)organization of folk communities. The presentation of local and emigrant Sokolicz’s activities aims to reveal the connection between literary criticism and didactic practices. While it may be tempting to perceive the author of O kulturze artystycznej proletariatu as a party activist using vulgar sociology and negatively interpreted idealism, her actions are complicated by patriotic themes and calls for cultural continuity, contrary to Soviet ideals. Sokolicz’s initiatives primarily aimed at establishing universal, egalitarian, and grassroots educational institutions. Understanding her critical literary texts today requires considering this broader context.Tekst poświęcony jest postaci Antoniny Sokolicz, jednej z nielicznych reprezentantek kobiecego głosu w lewicowej krytyce literackiej, oraz szeroko rozumianej „sokoliczczyznie”, dzięki której można zaobserwować mechanizmy zapomnianego dziś zaangażowania socjalistek w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym. Działalność krytycznoliteracka i artystyczna autorki Pięści zostały potraktowane jako podporządkowane idei edukacji partycypacyjnej opartej na (samo)organizacji środowisk ludowych. Przybliżenie lokalnych i emigracyjnych działań Sokolicz ma na celu ukazanie relacji między praktykami: krytycznoliteracką i dydaktyczną. Choć autorkę O kulturze artystycznej proletariatu łatwo uznać za partyjną działaczkę posługującą się wulgarnym socjologizmem i negatywnie rozumianym idealizmem, a jej działalność za przeszczepienie na polski grunt założeń Proletkultu, sprawę komplikują wątki patriotyczne oraz postulaty utrzymania ciągłości kulturowej (sprzeczne z ideami radzieckiej organizacji). Podejmowane przez Sokolicz inicjatywy związane były przede wszystkim z dążeniem do stworzenia powszechnych, egalitarnych i oddolnie zorganizowanych instytucji oświatowych. Dziś jej teksty krytycznoliterackie nie mogą zostać w pełni zrozumiane bez uwzględnienia tego kontekstu